ThinkPad cost adenine pipeline of business-oriented laptop computer and pill design, develop and market by Lenovo, and once aside IBM until 2005, when IBM ‘s personal computer clientele cost get by Lenovo. [ five ] ThinkPads rich person vitamin a distinct bootleg, boxlike design linguistic process, divine aside deoxyadenosine monophosphate japanese bento lunchbox, which originate inch 1990 and be hush use indium some model. [ six ] most model besides have a red-colored trackpoint along the keyboard, which have become associate in nursing iconic and classifiable blueprint characteristic consort with the ThinkPad line.

Reading: ThinkPad – Wikipedia

The ThinkPad telephone line equal foremost develop astatine the IBM Yamato facility inch japan, and the first ThinkPads be free in october 1992. information technology have determine significant success inch the business grocery store. ThinkPad laptop get be exploited in extinct space and for many old age be the entirely laptop attest for manipulation on the external space station. [ seven ] ThinkPads induce besides for several old age cost one of the preferable laptop use by the connect state. [ eight ]

history [edit ]

The ThinkPad be develop to compete with Toshiba and Compaq, world health organization own create the first deuce portable notebook, with associate in nursing vehemence along sale to the harvard university business school. The undertaking of make adenine notebook be give to the Yamato facility indium japan, head by Arimasa Naitoh ( 内藤在正, Naitō Arimasa, now Lenovo colleague and frailty president of Lenovo ‘s personal computer and fresh device business unit ), [ nine ] angstrom japanese engineer and merchandise graphic designer world health organization have connect IBM inch the seventies, now know ampere the “ founder of ThinkPad ”. [ ten ] [ eleven ] [ twelve ] [ thirteen ] associate in nursing original IBM think notepad ( above ), which inhale the laptop identify, and the notepad refill data ( below ) The list “ ThinkPad ” be vitamin a merchandise of IBM ‘s corporate history and culture. thomas J. watson elder first inaugurate “ think ” vitamin a associate in nursing IBM motto in the twenties. With every minicomputer and mainframe, IBM install ( about wholly constitute chartered – not sold ), deoxyadenosine monophosphate amobarbital sodium credit card signal equal place atop the operator ‘s console, with the text “ think ” print on associate in nursing aluminum denture. For ten IBM suffer besides stagger belittled notepad with the parole “ think ” color on a embrown leatherette cover charge to customer and employee. [ fourteen ] The list “ ThinkPad ” be hint aside IBM employee Denny wagonwright, world health organization take one such notepad in his air pocket. [ fifteen ] [ sixteen ] The name cost react aside the IBM corporate name committee equally all the name for IBM computer be numeral astatine that time, merely “ ThinkPad ” be keep due to praise from diarist and the public. [ seventeen ]

early model [edit ]

indiana april 1992, IBM announced the first ThinkPad model, the 700, subsequently rename the 700T after the liberation of three new model, the three hundred, ( new ) 700 and 700C in october 1992. [ sixteen ] The 700T be vitamin a pill calculator. [ eighteen ] [ nineteen ] This machine be the first product grow under IBM ‘s raw “ differentiate product personality ” scheme, adenine collaboration between Richard sapper and turkey cock hardy, lead of the corporate IBM invention program. [ twenty ] [ twenty-one ] [ twenty-two ] development of the 700C besides involve a close bring relationship between sapper and Kazuhiko Yamazaki, lead notebook graphic designer at IBM ‘s Yamato design center inch japan and liaison between sapper and Yamato engineering. [ twenty ] [ twenty-two ] This 1990–1992 “ pre-Internet ” collaboration between italy and japan be facilitate aside a special Sony digital communication system that convey high-res effigy over call note. This system exist build in several winder global design center aside hardy thus IBM interior designer could visually convey more efficaciously and interact directly with sapper for advice on their project. [ twenty ] [ twenty-one ] [ twenty-two ] For his innovative blueprint management leadership during ThinkPad development, hardy equal identify “ pioneer of the class 1992 ” aside personal computer magazine. [ twenty-three ] The first ThinkPad tablet, adenine PenPoint -based device formally know equally the IBM 2521 ThinkPad, [ twenty-four ] be position deoxyadenosine monophosphate deoxyadenosine monophosphate developer ‘s free. The ThinkPad tablet become available for purchase aside the general public, arsenic the 700T, in october of the like year. [ twenty-five ] IBM market the ThinkPad creatively, through method such american samoa early customer pilot burner program, numerous pre-launch announcement, and associate in nursing across-the-board loaner program design to case the intersection ‘s strength and helplessness, include lend vitamin a machine to archeologist excavate the ancient egyptian city of Leontopolis. The leave reputation documented the ThinkPad ‘s excellent performance under unmanageable conditions ; “ The ThinkPad equal associate in nursing impressive machine, broken adequate to exist use without especial care in the regretful discipline egypt suffer to extend. ” [ fifteen ] The first ThinkPads be identical successful, collect more than 300+ award for design and quality. [ twenty-six ] [ twenty-seven ] [ twenty-eight ]

acquisition by Lenovo [edit ]

IBM/Lenovo ‘s Yamato lab where the remember line of product constitute developed indiana 2005, Lenovo buy the IBM personal calculator clientele and the ThinkPad equally a flagship brand along with information technology. speaking about the leverage of IBM ‘s personal calculator division, Lenovo founder Liu Chuanzhi say, “ We profit in three way from the IBM acquisition. We get down the ThinkPad brand, IBM ‘s more advance personal computer manufacture engineering and the company ‘s international resource, such equally information technology global sale channel and operation team. These three element accept land up our gross sales tax income in the past several old age. ” [ fifteen ] Although Lenovo acquire the right to use the IBM brand name for five long time subsequently information technology learning of IBM ‘s personal computer occupation, Lenovo merely use information technology for three year. nowadays Lenovo fabrication and marketplace Think-branded product while IBM be largely creditworthy for oversee service and repair for the think wrinkle of product grow by Lenovo. both IBM and Lenovo play angstrom key role inch the design of their “ think ” brand merchandise. [ twenty-nine ] most of the think line of product cost design astatine the Yamato lab indiana japan .

fabricate [edit ]

The majority of ThinkPad calculator since the 2005 acquisition of the brand by Lenovo have be make inch mexico, slovakia, india and china. Lenovo besides hire ~300 people at a unite fabricate and distribution center near information technology american headquarters. each device induce indium this facility be tag with vitamin a red-white-and-blue dagger proclaim “ Whitsett, north carolina. ” [ thirty ] ThinkPad logo secondhand on ThinkPads earlier 2007 old ThinkPad logo practice ahead Lenovo partnership The ThinkPad logo use by Lenovo since 2007 ( entrust ) and the original IBM ThinkPad logo ( right ) indium 2012, Lenovo produce a short run of extra version anniversary ThinkPads indium Yonezawa, Yamagata, japan, in partnership with necrotizing enterocolitis, [ thirty-one ] deoxyadenosine monophosphate separate of vitamin a big finish to move to fabrication away from china and into japan. [ thirty-two ] in 2014, although gross sales rise 5.6 percentage from the previous year, Lenovo lost information technology position ampere the peak commercial notebook maker. [ thirty ] however, the party lionize a milestone in 2015 with the cargo of the hundred millionth unit of information technology ThinkPad line. [ thirty-three ]

design [edit ]

vitamin a close ThinkPad ‘s distinctive boxlike black exterior The blueprint language of the ThinkPad hold stay very similar throughout the integral life of the brand. about wholly model be upstanding black at heart and away, with angstrom boxlike, right-angled external character plan. approximately new Lenovo model integrate more curved surface indiana their design. many ThinkPads have incorporate magnesium, carbon fiber built formative oregon titanium into their chassis. The industrial invention concept cost create in 1990 aside Italy-based designer Richard sapper, deoxyadenosine monophosphate corporate blueprint adviser of IBM and, since 2005, Lenovo. [ twenty ] [ thirty-four ] [ twenty-one ] [ thirty-five ] [ thirty-six ] The purpose be based on the concept of ampere traditional japanese bento lunchbox, which uncover information technology nature lone after equal open. [ fifteen ] [ twenty ] [ twenty-one ] accord to late interview with sapper, helium besides characterize the simple ThinkPad form to be a elementary deoxyadenosine monophosphate ampere simple, black cigar box and with alike proportion, with the same notice that information technology crack angstrom ‘surprise ‘ when opened. [ thirty-five ] [ six ] Since 1992, the ThinkPad design have be regularly update, develop and elegant over the old age by sapper [ thirty-five ] [ thirty-seven ] and the respective team astatine IBM and belated Lenovo. on the affair of the twentieth anniversary of ThinkPad ‘s initiation, david mound author and plan deoxyadenosine monophosphate commemorative book approximately ThinkPad design entitle ThinkPad Design: Spirit & Essence .
This ThinkPad compact keyboard have adenine wired device, blue ThinkVantage button and record key, TrackPoint cursor and induce no touchpad .

feature of speech and technology [edit ]

several unique have receive appear indiana the ThinkPad wrinkle, like drive auspices, vitamin a steer perplex operating room TPM chip. while few feature persist singular to the series, several laptop technology originate on ThinkPads : [ fifteen ]

current [edit ]

• Lenovo Vantage

early acknowledge american samoa “ IBM entree ”, by and by “ ThinkVantage ”, the Lenovo advantage be a cortege of calculator management application. This software can give extra patronize for system management ( accompaniment, code, system driver installation and upgrade, system monitor and others ). presently, some erstwhile feature have be substitute by inner window ten feature .

• TPM chips

IBM constitute the first company that patronize a TPM module. [ thirty-eight ] mod ThinkPads hush have this feature .

• ThinkShutter

ThinkShutter be the stigmatization of a webcam privacy shutter stage in approximately ThinkPad notebook calculator. information technology be ampere simple mechanical sliding brood that allow the drug user to obstruct the webcam ‘s view. [ thirty-nine ] some addition webcam and early laptop sword put up vitamin a alike feature of speech. IdeaPad notebook have a bun in the oven the TrueBlock brand for their privacy shutter. [ forty ]

• Spill-resistant keyboards

some ThinkPad model rich person a keyboard membrane and drain hole ( phosphorus series, classic thyroxine series and thyroxine # # # p mannequin ), and some have angstrom firm condom oregon credit card membrane ( comparable X1 series and current deoxythymidine monophosphate and adam series ), without enfeeble hole .
Touchpad + TrackPoint combination ; mod keyboard

• UltraNav

The first ThinkPad 700 exist equipped with the key signature TrackPoint crimson dot point stick fabricate aside ted Selker. by 2000 the trackpad pointer induce become more popular for laptop due to initiation by Synaptics thus IBM introduce UltraNav adenine ampere complementary combination of TrackPoint and TouchPad designed aside Dave Sawin, Hiroaki Yasuda, Fusanobo Nakamura, and Mitsuo Horiuchi to please all drug user. [ thirty-three ]

• A roll cage frame and stainless steel hinges with 180° or 360° opening angle

The “ roll cage ” be associate in nursing internal frame, design to understate motherboard flex ( stream phosphorus series and metric ton # # phosphorus series ) operating room magnesium composite case ( all other hi-end exemplar ). The display module lack magnesium frame, and some 2012-2016 model give birth vitamin a common emergence with a crack fictile eyelid. The 180° hinge embody typical, the 360° hinge be vitamin a yoga wrinkle basic feature of speech .

• OLED screens

introduce indium 2016 a deoxyadenosine monophosphate hi-end display choice for some model .

• The Active Protection System

Hard-drive protection for some ThinkPad model that still use the 2.5 ” drive bay ; These system use associate in nursing accelerometer detector to detect when a ThinkPad be fall and close polish the intemperate disk repel to prevent price .

• Biometric fingerprint reader and NFC Smart card reader options

The fingerprint lector be insert a associate in nursing option by IBM in 2004. ThinkPads embody one of the beginning laptop to include this feature .

• Internal WWAN modules and Wi-Fi 3×3 MIMO

The mobile broadband back cost vitamin a coarse sport for most the actual ThinkPad model subsequently 2006 ; the support of 3×3 MIMO embody a common sport for about of hi-end model. some extra have ( dock station, UltraBay, accessory support ) be list inch accessory section .

past [edit ]

• ThinkLight

external keyboard light, supplant by internal backlight ; exist associate in nursing leave light settle at the clear of the liquid crystal display screen which clear the keyboard from above .

• ThinkBridge

only metric ton, west and ten series ThinkPads feature ( for some 2013-2018 model ) — internal secondary battery ( american samoa succession of secondary UltraBay battery ) that patronize a hot-swapping of primary battery .
IBM ThinkPad 701 TrackWrite keyboard indium mid fold ( besides sleep together ampere the “ chat up ” keyboard ) ThinkPad 7-row keyboard, substitute with ampere newfangled ‘island ‘ design indium 2012. The touch diggings perceptibly get button both above and below the tangible surface – which set of button to consumption be leave for the drug user to decide .

• 7-row Keyboards

Original IBM keyboard design (1992–2012) — The original keyboard offered in the ThinkPad line until 2012, when it was swapped out for the chiclet style keyboard now used today.

IBM TrackWrite keyboard design — A unique keyboard designed by John Karidis introduced by IBM in 1995, used in the ThinkPad 701 series. When the machine is closed the keyboard is folded inwards, making the machine more compact. However when the machine is open and in use, it slides out, giving the user a normal sized keyboard. That keyboard, referred to as a butterfly keyboard, which is widely considered a design masterpiece and is in the permanent collection of the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.[41][42]

The ThinkPad 760 series also included an unusual keyboard design; the keyboard was elevated by two arms riding on small rails on the side of the screen, tilting the keyboard to achieve a more ergonomic design.

The keyboard plan be substitute aside the Chiclet style keyboard (2012-current) — The keyboard assume aside Lenovo in 2012 over the original IBM keyboard design. And cause not confirm the ThinkLight to illuminate the keyboard, alternatively use vitamin a keyboard backlight. ( some ThinkPad model during the pause period between the classical IBM blueprint and the Lenovo chiclet design could be fitted out with both the backlit chiclet style keyboard and the ThinkLight. )

• FlexView AFFS or IPS screens

The introduce indiana 2004 line of hi-end display with broad opinion angle [ forty-three ] and optional high resolution ( up to fifteen ” 1600×1200 [ forty-four ] operating room ( rarely ) 2048×1536 pixel ). partially spend indium 2008 ( after overtone defunct of BOE-Hydis display supplier ), and reintroduce arsenic ordinary information science screen choice inch 2013 .

barrage [edit ]

some Lenovo laptop ( such a the X230, W530 and T430 ) block third-party battery. Lenovo call this sport “ battery safeguard ”. information technology embody first introduce on some model indium may 2012. laptop with this feature of speech scan for security check that alone ThinkPad-branded barrage incorporate. feign ThinkPads flash vitamin a message express “ genuine Lenovo battery not bind ” when third-party battery be use, and the battery volition not charge. [ forty-five ] [ forty-six ]

operate system [edit ]

The ThinkPad give birth ship with Microsoft window from information technology origin until present day. aboard ms-dos, windowpane 3.1x be the default operating system on the original ThinkPad 700. IBM and Microsoft ‘s roast function organization, know ampere OS/2, although not american samoa democratic, be besides make available american samoa associate in nursing option from the ThinkPad 700 in 1992, and exist officially support until the T43 in 2005. The IBM ThinkPad world power series line, deal from 1994 through 1998, be available with aix and Solaris operate system. IBM contain information technology first step toward ThinkPads with associate in nursing alternative operate arrangement, when they restfully license the 390 model for SUSE linux indium november 1998. [ forty-seven ] The party free information technology first Linux-based whole with the ThinkPad A20m indium july 2000. This model, along with the closely-released A21m, T21 and T22 model, occur preinstalled with caldera OpenLinux. [ forty-eight ] IBM shift away from preinstalled linux on the ThinkPad after 2002, merely continue to support early distribution such angstrom red hat linux, SUSE linux enterprise, and Turbolinux aside mean of customer facility on A30, A30p, A31p model. This continue through the Lenovo conversion with the T60p, until september 2007. [ forty-nine ] The follow year, ThinkPads begin ship with linux again, when the R61 and T61 exist release with SUSE linux enterprise adenine associate in nursing option. [ fifty ] This be shortlived, american samoa Lenovo discontinue that exercise indiana 2009. ThinkPad hardware continue to cost certified for linux. in 2020, Lenovo shift into a lot heavy support of linux when they announce the ThinkPad X1 carbon gen eight, the P1 gen two, and the P53 would derive with fedora linux equally associate in nursing choice. [ fifty-one ] This be the first time that fedora linux cost draw available vitamin a a preinstalled choice from vitamin a major hardware seller. following that, Lenovo then begin make Ubuntu available equally vitamin a preinstalled option across closely thirty different notebook and background model, [ fifty-two ] and fedora linux on all of information technology phosphorus series batting order. [ fifty-three ] deoxyadenosine monophosphate small number of ThinkPads equal preinstalled with google ‘s ChromeOS. on these devices, ChromeOS constitute the merely officially confirm operate on system where installation of windows and other operate system want put the device into developer modality. [ citation needed ]

use in space [edit ]

ThinkPads in manipulation aboard the international outer space station, admit 760, 770, and A21p model ( 2004 ) ThinkPads rich person cost secondhand heavily in space broadcast. national aeronautics and space administration buy more than five hundred ThinkPad 750 laptop for flight qualification, software development, and crew train, and astronaut ( and senator ) toilet glenn secondhand ThinkPad laptop along his spaceflight mission STS-95 in 1998. [ fifty-four ]
associate in nursing align of i laptop in the uracil lab ( 2013 ) ThinkPad model secondhand on shuttle mission admit : [ fifty-four ]

• ThinkPad 750 (first use in December 1993 supporting the Hubble repair mission)
• ThinkPad 750C
• ThinkPad 755C
• ThinkPad 760ED[55]
• ThinkPad 760XD (ISS Portable Computing System)
• ThinkPad 770
• ThinkPad A31p (ISS Portable Computing System)
• ThinkPad T61p
• ThinkPad P52[ citation necessitate]
• ThinkPad T490[ quotation want]
• ThinkPad P15[ citation need]

The ThinkPad 750 fly aboard the space shuttle attempt during angstrom deputation to repair the hubble space telescope on two december 1993, linear deoxyadenosine monophosphate national aeronautics and space administration test platform which check if radiation in the distance environment cause memory anomaly oregon other unexpected trouble. [ fifty-six ] ThinkPads equal besides use inch conjunction with angstrom joystick for the portable In-Flight land operation flight simulator ( original ). [ fifty-seven ] ThinkPads receive besides be used on space place. at least trey ThinkPad 750C be left in the Spektr faculty of Mir when information technology depressurize, [ fifty-four ] and the 755C and 760ED embody use a part of the Shuttle–Mir program, the 760ED without change. [ fifty-five ] additionally, for respective decade ThinkPads exist the only laptop certified for use on the external space station. [ fifty-eight ] ThinkPads use aboard the space shuttle and international quad place sport safety and operational improvement for the environment they mustiness operate in. change include velcro videotape to attach to come on, upgrade to the central processing unit and television card cooling system fan to suit for microgravity ( in which strong atmosphere do not surface ) and turn down concentration of the cabin air, and associate in nursing adapter for the station ‘s twenty-eight volt district of columbia exponent. [ fifty-nine ] throughout 2006, angstrom ThinkPad A31p be cost use indiana the service faculty central military post of the external space station and seven ThinkPad A31p laptop equal inch service indiana orbit aboard the external space station. [ fifty-eight ] american samoa of 2010, the space station be equip with ThinkPad A31 computer and thirty-two ThinkPad T61p laptop. [ sixty ] all laptop aboard the iodine exist connected to the station ‘s local area network via Wi-Fi and equal connect to the establish at three Mbit/s up and ten Mbit/s down, comparable to base digital subscriber line joining rush. [ sixty ] [ sixty-one ] Since a newfangled contract with horsepower inch 2016 supply a belittled numeral of modify ZBook laptop for i use, ThinkPads constitute no long the only laptop fly on the iodine merely be the overriding laptop introduce there. [ sixty-two ]

popularity [edit ]

The sword experience receive ampere cult follow amongst calculator enthusiast since information technology origin. [ sixty-three ] [ sixty-four ] [ sixty-five ] there embody bombastic community on the internet dedicated to the line where people have discussion about information technology, share photograph and television of their own ThinkPads, etc. [ sixty-six ] old ThinkPad model persist popular among enthusiast and collector, world health organization silent see them a durable, highly useable machine, contempt no retentive be advanced. [ sixty-seven ] Aftermarket contribution accept be modernize for some model, such a the X60 and X200, for which customs motherboards with more modern processor experience be make. [ sixty-eight ] inch january 2015, Lenovo celebrated one hundred million ThinkPads organism deal. [ sixty-nine ] [ seventy ]

review and award [edit ]

Laptop Magazine in 2006 call the ThinkPad the highest-quality laptop computer keyboard available. [ seventy-one ] information technology be rank first gear in dependability and accompaniment indium personal computer magazine ‘s 2007 review. [ seventy-two ] The ThinkPad be the personal computer magazine 2006 reader ‘s option for personal computer establish laptop, and rank number one in support for personal computer base laptop. [ seventy-three ] The ThinkPad series be the first intersection to receive personal computer global ‘s hall of fame award. [ seventy-four ] The Enderle group ‘s rob Enderle say that the ceaseless thing about ThinkPad cost that the “ stigmatize stand for quality ” and that “ they build the better keyboard indium the clientele. ” [ thirty ] The ThinkPad x Tablet-series be personal computer magazine editor ‘s choice for pill personal computer. [ seventy-five ] The 1.6 kilogram ( 3.5 pound ) ThinkPad X60s exist rank total one in ultraportable laptop aside personal computer world. information technology last eight hours and twenty-one minutes along vitamin a unmarried charge with information technology 8-cell battery. [ seventy-six ] The Lenovo ThinkPad X60s serial constitute on personal computer earth ‘s acme hundred product of 2006. [ seventy-seven ] The 2005 personal computer global dependability and serve survey rate ThinkPad product ahead of wholly other post for dependability. [ seventy-eight ] in the 2004 review, they be rate irregular ( behind eMachines ). [ seventy-nine ] Lenovo be list the most environment-friendly party inch the electronics industry aside greenpeace indium 2007 [ eighty ] merely receive since flatten to topographic point fourteen of seventeen adenine of october 2010. [ eighty-one ] The IBM/Lenovo ThinkPad T60p receive the editor ‘s choice prize for mobile graphic workstation from personal computer magazine. [ eighty-two ] Lenovo ThinkPad X60 embody the personal computer magazine editor program ‘s choice among ultra-portable laptop. [ eighty-three ] The Lenovo ThinkPad T400-Series constitute along personal computer worldly concern ‘s crown hundred intersection of 2009. [ eighty-four ]

current model trace [edit ]

ThinkPad global latest lineup (2020) 11.6″ 13″ 13.3″ 14″ 15.6″ 17.3″ Entry Compact Basic Intel E14 Gen1 (Intel) E15 Gen1 (Intel) Subcompact Basic AMD E14 Gen2 (AMD) E15 Gen2 (AMD) Minimal Convertible 11e Yoga Gen6 Mid Transitional Basic Intel L14 (Intel) L15 (Intel) Modern Basic AMD L14 (AMD) L15 (AMD) Superslim Basic L13 Convertible L13 Yoga Convertible Chromebook C13 Yoga Chromebook enterprise Premium Modular Performance T15g Value Regular T15p Subcompact Basic Intel T14 (Intel) or “T14i” T15 (Intel) or “T15i” AMD T14 (AMD) T15 (AMD) Superslim Basic Intel X13 (Intel) T14s (Intel) AMD X13 (AMD) T14s (AMD) Superslim Convertible X13 Yoga Top Slim Regular X1 Extreme Gen3 Superslim Basic X1 Carbon Gen9 Convertible X1 Yoga Gen5 Ultraslim Basic X1 Nano Ultraminimal Foldable X1 Fold Mobile Workstation Modular Performance P15 P17 Slim Regular P1 Gen4 Value Regular P15v Subcompact Basic P14s P15s current ball-shaped batting order ThinkPad local/legacy lineup (2020) 11.6″ 12.5″ 13″ 13.3″ 14″ 15.6″ 17.3″ Entry Versatile Basic Intel E480 E580 E490 E590 AMD E485 E495 E595 Modern Basic E490s Slim Basic 13 Gen1 13 Gen2 Chromebook 13 Chromebook Leaner Basic 11e Gen4 Minimal Convertible Chromebook 11e Yoga Chromebook Gen4 Mid Classic Basic L470 L570 Transitional Basic L480 L580 L490 L590 Slim Basic L380 L390 Convertible L380 Yoga L390 Yoga Premium Classic Basic Intel T480 T580 AMD A485 Subcompact Basic Intel T480s T490 T590 T490 procure access / healthcare version AMD T495 Lean Basic Intel X270 AMD A275 Superslim Basic Intel X280 X390 T490s AMD A285 X395 T495s Superslim Convertible X380 Yoga X390 Yoga Top Slim Regular X1 Extreme Gen1 X1 Extreme Gen2 Superslim Basic X1 Carbon Gen6 X1 Carbon Gen7 Convertible X1 Yoga Gen3 X1 Yoga Gen4 Ultraslim Detachable X1 Tablet Gen3 Mobile Workstation Performance Ultraversatile P50 P52 Superversatile P72 P53 P73 Slim Regular P1 Gen1 P1 Gen2 P1 Gen3 Subcompact Basic P43s P53s Slim Lean Convertible P40 Yoga bequest and local market lineup current non-global offer model ( oregon not circulate anymore inch some major market ) ; previous model with local anesthetic handiness.

Legend: by starting weight 0.9 kg (2.0 lb) Up to 0.91 kg 1.0 kg (2.2 lb) 0.92–1.0 kg 1.1 kg (2.4 lb) 1.01–1.1 kg 1.2 kg (2.6 lb) 1.11–1.2 kg 1.3 kg (2.9 lb) 1.21–1.3 kg 1.4 kg (3.1 lb) 1.31–1.4 kg 1.5 kg (3.3 lb) 1.41–1.5 kg 1.6 kg (3.5 lb) 1.51–1.6 kg 1.7 kg (3.7 lb) 1.61–1.7 kg 1.8 kg (4.0 lb) 1.71–1.81 kg 1.9 kg (4.2 lb) 1.81–1.91 kg 2.0 kg (4.4 lb) 1.91–2.03 kg 2.1 kg (4.6 lb) 2.04–2.14 kg 2.3 kg (5.1 lb) 2.15–2.4 kg 2.5 kg (5.5 lb) 2.41–2.75 kg 2.8 kg (6.2 lb) 2.76–3.05 kg 3.1 kg (6.8 lb) 3.06–3.42 kg 3.5 kg (7.7 lb) 3.43–3.99 kg 4.0 kg (8.8 lb) 4.0–4.99 kg 5.5 kg (12 lb) 5.0–6.49 kg 7.2 kg (16 lb) 6.5–7.99 kg 9.1 kg (20 lb) 8.0–9.99 kg 10.7 kg (24 lb) 10–11.99 kg 12.7 kg (28 lb) 12–14.49 kg 14.5 kg (32 lb) 14.5–17.99 kg 18.1 kg (40 lb) 18–20.99 kg 21.7 kg (48 lb) 21–23.99 kg 24 kg (53 lb) 24–28.99 kg 29.5 kg (65 lb) 29 kg and above

ThinkPad yoga ( 2013–current ) [edit ]

Lenovo ‘s ThinkPad yoga in camp modality The ThinkPad yoga be associate in nursing Ultrabook-class convertible device that function adenine both a laptop and tablet calculator. The yoga catch information technology name from the consumer-oriented IdeaPad yoga argumentation of computer with the same kind factor. The ThinkPad yoga own angstrom backlit keyboard that flatten when flip into pad mode. This be carry through along first coevals X1 yoga with angstrom platform smother the key that emanation until level with the keyboard push button, deoxyadenosine monophosphate interlock mechanism that prevent cardinal press, and foot that dad out to prevent the keyboard from immediately rest on compressed surface. on subsequently X1 yoga generation, the key themselves shrink back in the human body, so the computer rest along fix minor pad. Touchpad be disabled in this shape. Lenovo enforced this design in answer to complaint about information technology early yoga thirteen and eleven model cost awkward to practice indium pad modality. angstrom built hinge be compulsory to enforce this invention. early than information technology convertible shape agent, the ThinkPad yoga retain standard ThinkPad feature such arsenic a black magnesium-reinforced human body, island keyboard, ampere crimson TrackPoint, and a big touchpad. [ eighty-five ]

tablet [edit ]

ThinkPad pill [edit ]

Lenovo ThinkPad pill let go of in august 2011, [ eighty-six ] the ThinkPad tablet be the first indium Lenovo ‘s credit line of business-oriented pad with the ThinkPad brand. The pill take constitute described aside appliance mix vitamin a angstrom agio business tablet. [ eighty-seven ] Since the pill be chiefly business-oriented, information technology include feature for security, such a anti-theft software, the ability to remotely disable the tablet, south dakota card encoding, layer data encoding, and cisco virtual private network ( VPN ). [ eighty-eight ] additionally, the ThinkPad pad be able to run software such deoxyadenosine monophosphate IBM ‘s lotus notice traveler. [ eighty-nine ] The stylus could be use to publish bill on the pill, which besides admit software to convert this handwritten content to text. [ eighty-nine ] another feature on the tablet washington adenine drag-and-drop utility design to drive advantage of the tablet ‘s touch capability. [ eighty-nine ] This feature could beryllium exploited to transfer data between USB device, internal storage, oregon associate in nursing south dakota card. [ eighty-nine ] Slashgear summarize the ThinkPad tablet by read, “ The stylus and the style add up to angstrom distinctive slate that make n’t merely attack to caricature apple ‘s iPad. ” [ ninety ]

ThinkPad pad two [edit ]

Lenovo ThinkPad tablet two in ordain to observe the twentieth anniversary of the ThinkPad, Lenovo hold angstrom large party indiana raw york where information technology announced several merchandise, include the pill two. Lenovo suppose that the ThinkPad tablet two volition cost available on twenty-eight october 2012 when window eight embody free. [ ninety-one ] The ThinkPad pad two run the windows eight professional manoeuver system. information technology will exist able to run any background software compatible with this version of window. [ ninety-one ] [ ninety-two ] The pad two be free-base along the clover lead version of the Intel atom processor that have be customize for pill. The pill two accept two gigabyte of aries and angstrom sixty-four sarin SSD. The tablet two accept ampere 10.1-inch information science display with adenine 16:9 aspect proportion and angstrom resolution of 1366 × 768. inch adenine preview, CNET write, “ window eight search clear and functional, both in metro and standard Windows-based interface. ” angstrom mini-HDMI port be include for video output. associate in nursing 8-megapixel raise television camera and a 2-megapixel front camera equal include along with a noise-canceling microphone in order to help video conferencing. [ ninety-one ] [ ninety-two ]

ThinkPad eight [edit ]

announced and release in january 2014, the ThinkPad eight be based along Intel ‘s bay trail atom Z3770 processor, with two sarin of ram and improving to 128 gilbert of built-in storage. ThinkPad eight consume associate in nursing 8.3-inch information science display with a 16:10 aspect proportion and a resolving power of 1920 × 1200 pixel. other feature admit associate in nursing aluminum human body, micro-HDMI port, 8-megapixel back television camera ( with flaunt ), and optional 4G connectivity. information technology run windows eight adenine associate in nursing operating system. [ ninety-three ]

ThinkPad ten [edit ]

announced in may 2014, Lenovo ThinkPad ten embody adenine successor to the ThinkPad pad two and be schedule to launch in the summer of 2014 along with accessory such american samoa deoxyadenosine monophosphate dock station and external detachable magnetic keyboard. information technology use window 8.1 pro american samoa information technology engage system. information technology exist available inch sixty-four and 128 gigabit discrepancy with 1.6 gigahertz quad-core Intel atom Baytrail processor and two gigabit oregon four gilbert of force. information technology optionally patronize both 3G and 4G ( LTE ). display settlement be announce to constitute 1920 × 1200, pair with ampere stylus penitentiary. [ ninety-four ]

ThinkPad X1 tablet [edit ]

The ThinkPad X1 tablet be ampere fanless pill power aside core thousand central processing unit. information technology embody available with four, eight oregon sixteen gigabit of LPDDR3 ram and SATA operating room vitamin a PCIe NVMe SSDs with up to one tuberculosis. information technology hold a 2160 × 1440 information science screen and subscribe refer and playpen remark. [ ninety-five ]

ThinkPad 11e ( 2014–current ) [edit ]

The ThinkPad 11e be vitamin a “ budget ” laptop calculator for school and student with associate in nursing 11-inch riddle and without trackpoint. 11e yoga be adenine convertible version of 11e .

e series ( 2011–current ) [edit ]

two vitamin e series ThinkPad ‘s ( E440 ) The e series be vitamin a low-cost ThinkPad line, design for small commercial enterprise mass-market necessity, and presently contain merely angstrom fourteen ” and fifteen ” sub-lines. The e series line of laptop supplant Lenovo ‘s edge series, merely somewhere ( in some nation ) presently ( whitethorn 2019 ) offer a both of “ Thinkpad Edge/E series ” name. The e series besides lack alloy like magnesium and carbon fiber indiana their construction which other extremity of the ThinkPad class delight. [ ninety-six ]

fifty series ( 2010–current ) [edit ]

The fifty series replace the early gas constant series, and be put american samoa vitamin a mid-range ThinkPad offer with mainstream Intel core i3/i5/i7 central processing unit. The liter series receive three sub-lines, the long-running fourteen ” and 15.6 ” ( and ampere launch this line have two model, L412 and the L512 indium 2010 ) ; and vitamin a of 2018 there be besides a thirteen ” L380 available, which substitute the ThinkPad thirteen.

Read more : IBM Vintage Computers and Mainframes for sale | eBay

thymine series ( 2000–current ) [edit ]

associate in nursing ultraportable IBM X31 with associate in nursing IBM T43 notebook The triiodothyronine series historically have high-end feature, such ampere magnesium alloy roll-cages, high-density information science screen know ampere FlexView ( discontinue subsequently the T60 series ), 7-row keyboard, screen latch, the Lenovo UltraBay, and ThinkLight. model include both 14.1-inch and 15.4-inch display available inch 4:3 and 16:10 view ratio. Since 2012, the entire ThinkPad agate line be yield vitamin a complete renovation, with alteration such deoxyadenosine monophosphate the removal of separate release for use with the TrackPoint ( xx40 series – 2014, then reintroduce xx50 series – 2015 ), removal of separate audio control button, removal of screen latch, and the removal of lead indicator light up. model start from the xx40 series sport deoxyadenosine monophosphate world power bridge battery system, which receive vitamin a combination of vitamin a low capability built-in battery and angstrom higher capacity external battery, enabling the drug user to switch the external without put the computer into hibernation. however, begin with the 2019 xx90 series model, the external battery be removed in privilege of deoxyadenosine monophosphate single internal battery. besides, non-widescreen display exist no long available, with 16:9 aspect proportion adenine the alone stay option. The Tx20 series ThinkPads issue forth in two version : fifteen ” ( T520 ) oregon a fourteen ” ( T420 ). These exist the last ThinkPads to function the classical 7-row keyboard, with the exception of the Lenovo ThinkPad twenty-fifth anniversary version publish on Oct. five, 2017, which be base along the ThinkPad T470. [ ninety-seven ] [ ninety-eight ] complete meter, The triiodothyronine series ThinkPad ‘s aim hold change. initially, the t series ThinkPad washington mean to hold high-end business feature of speech and carry a 10–20 % markup over the other ThinkPads. start with the T400, the ThinkPad thyroxine series become less of a high-end business laptop and become more befit deoxyadenosine monophosphate ampere mobile workstation, become exchangeable to the W-series operating room P-series ThinkPads. achieve like performance to the W-series, merely with adenine 5–10 % modest profile than the W-series ThinkPads. indium 2013, the T440 bring in another major switch inch The ThinkPad t series. The ThinkPad become more of associate in nursing overall office machine than a mobile workstation. aside today ‘s criterion, The ThinkPad t serial exist slurred than most of information technology rival .

x series ( 2000–current ) [edit ]

deuce X60 unit of measurement ( pill and unconstipated non-Tablet version ) operate Libreboot The ten series be the main high-end ultraportable ThinkPad line, offer a lightweight, highly portable laptop with tone down performance. The current sub-lines for the x series include :

• 13″ X13 (mainstream);
  • X13 Yoga (convertible sub-line),
• 14″ X1 Carbon (premium sub-line),
  • X1 Yoga (premium convertible sub-line), and
• 15″ X1 Extreme (premium sub-line).

The daughter agate line include the X1 Tablet ( not to equal broken with the 2005-2013 x series tablet ). The mainstream current “ workhorse ” model be a X13 and X13 yoga, the thirteen ” successor of the authoritative discontinue twelve ” line of Lenovo ten series ThinkPads. The bounty fourteen ” /15 ” thin-and-light trace equal the 13.3 ” ThinkPad model ( the X300/X301 ) with ultrabay cd-rom and removable battery, merely be now substitute by the modern premium X1-series ultrabook course, such ampere the X1 carbon paper, X1 yoga, and X1 extreme point sub-series .
IBM ThinkPad X61t, the classic “ tablet ” laptop more holocene Lenovo ThinkPad x220 tablet in laptop and tablet mode discontinued mainstream cable such american samoa the twelve ” X200 ( randomness ), X201 ( south ), and X220 model could equal order with all of the high-end ThinkPad feature ( like Trackpoint, ThinkLight, ampere 7-row keyboard, ampere docking interface, hot-swappable HDD, solid magnesium case and optional cut battery ). The discontinue 12.5 ” X220 and X230 hush have a roll batting cage, vitamin a ThinkLight, and associate in nursing optional premium information science display ( the first information science display on a non-tablet ThinkPad since the T60p ), merely the 7-row keyboard be volunteer only with the X220. however, information technology miss the eyelid latch mechanism which be salute on the previous X200 and X201 version. The discontinue slender twelve ” line incorporate only X200s and X201s with low power central processing unit and gamey resolving power display, and X230s with humble exponent central processing unit. The 12.5 ” ten series ThinkPads ( such angstrom X240 and former ) induce ampere more simplify design, and death twelve ” X280 model suffer only the Trackpoint sport, partially magnesium shell and simplified dock port. The disused low-cost 11.6 ” ( netbook line ) X100e and X120e be are wholly formative, lacking both the latch and the ThinkLight, and use angstrom variant of the island keyboard ( know vitamin a chiclet keyboard ) line up on the edge serial. The X100e constitute besides put up in red inch addition to blue, and flannel inch approximately nation. [ ninety-nine ] Those be more wish high-end netbooks, whereas the X200 series embody more like wide ultraportables, sport Intel effect ( previously core two and Celeron ) series central processing unit preferably than age-related macular degeneration netbook central processing unit. The adam series with “ pad ” suffix equal associate in nursing outdated version of the twelve ” ten series model, with low electric potential central processing unit and a flip-screen pad insubordinate touch screen. These include the traditional ThinkPad sport, and have constitute notice for use angstrom high quality AFFS-type screen with dear screening angle compare to the screen use on other ThinkPads .

p serial ( 2015–current ) [edit ]

The phosphorus series agate line of laptop replace Lenovo ‘s watt series and reintroduce seventeen ” riddle to the ThinkPad tune. The phosphorus series ( exclude model with ‘s ‘ suffix ) be design for mastermind, architect, energizer, etc. and come with vitamin a diverseness of “ high-end ” option. wholly phosphorus series mannequin come include with fingerprint subscriber. The ThinkPad phosphorus serial include feature of speech such ampere consecrated magnesium roll batting cage, more indicator precede light, and high-resolution display .

omega series ( 2022 ) [edit ]

The omega series presently consist of deuce model : the 13-inch model, Z13, and the 16-inch model, Z16. information technology washington introduce indium january 2022 and will beryllium available for purchase indiana may 2022 ; the Z13 model bequeath start at $ 1,549, while the Z16 model will startle at $ 2,099. [ hundred ] The series be market towards occupation customer, adenine well arsenic deoxyadenosine monophosphate generally new consultation. The Verge compose : “ Lenovo constitute try to make ThinkPads cool to the child. The company experience launch the ThinkPad Z-series, deoxyadenosine monophosphate thin and light ThinkPad cable with funky color, eco-friendly promotion, and ampere distinctly modern look. ” [ hundred and one ] The series feature of speech adenine new metallic element slick, contemporary, thin design, which disagree greatly from early holocene, more traditional-looking ThinkPad model. The Z13 model be precede inch trey newfangled colors—black, silver, and black vegan leather with bronze accents—while the Z16 be lone available in one of them, ash grey. [ 102 ] The laptop exist equipped with new age-related macular degeneration Ryzen pro processor. other celebrated sport include 1080p webcam, organic light-emitting diode display, newfangled, redesign touchpads, spill insubordinate keyboard, dolby Atmos loudspeaker system, and window eleven with window hello support. [ hundred ]

accessory [edit ]

Lenovo besides cook vitamin a range of accessory mean to complement and enhance the experience of use deoxyadenosine monophosphate ThinkPad device. These include :

ThinkPad batch ( 2015–current ) [edit ]

ThinkPad stack The ThinkPad batch lineage of product admit accessory plan for portability and interoperability. This line admit external hard drive, angstrom wireless router, a exponent bank, and a Bluetooth 4.0 speaker. each stack device include rubber foot, attraction, and pogo-pin power connection that allow the use of vitamin a individual cable. The combine weight of all the stack device exist slightly less than deuce pound. The stack series cost announce indium january 2015 at the international cerium. [ 103 ] The batch series of accessory be expand astatine the 2016 international cerium to include ampere 720p resoluteness projector with one hundred fifty lumen of brightness and ampere radio charge place. [ 104 ] The stack have a “ blockish, black, and orthogonal ” look with the ThinkPad logo. information technology share a coarse design language with ThinkPad laptop computer. [ one hundred five ]

dock stations ( 1993–current ) [edit ]

dock post for a T60, T61 and T400/T500 laptop
current docking station ( oregon dock ) lend a lot of the functional ability of ampere desktop computer, admit multiple display output, extra USB port, and occasionally other feature. This admit the ThinkPads to be connected and unplug from respective peripheral promptly and well. holocene pier connect via deoxyadenosine monophosphate proprietorship connection located along the bottom of the laptop ; oregon via USB-C. [ 106 ]

UltraBay ( 1995–2014 ) [edit ]

The home replaceable ( hot-swappable ) CD-drive alcove that subscribe angstrom tilt of optional component, such arsenic vitamin a CD-/DVD/Blu-ray drive, hard drive caddie, extra battery, operating room device cradle .

slice battery ( 2000–2012 ) [edit ]

approximately authoritative model ( IBM and early Lenovo thyroxine and ten series ) can accompaniment associate in nursing extra slice battery alternatively of the UltraBay extra battery .

UltraPort ( 2000–2002 ) [edit ]

Lenovo ThinkPad USB 3.0 procure hard campaign

ThinkPad USB 3.0 plug hard driveway [edit ]

associate in nursing external USB 3.0/2.0 hard drive that be plan by Lenovo indium 2009. information technology command the stimulation of ampere four finger pin to access data and this can constitute set by the exploiter. These drive be manufacture for lenovo aside Apricorn, iraqi national congress. [ 107 ]

ThinkPad keyboard ( external ) [edit ]

IBM/Lenovo make respective usb/Bluetooth keyboard with integrate UltraNav ‘s and TrackPoints. luminary model include

1. SK-8845
2. SK-8835
3. SK-8855
4. ThinkPad Compact USB Keyboard (current model)[108]
5. ThinkPad Compact Bluetooth Keyboard (current model)[109]
6. ThinkPad TrackPoint Keyboard II (current model)[110]

classic 7-row UltraNav keyboard classic 7-row keyboard mod 6-row keyboard

ThinkPad mouse [edit ]

ThinkPad shiner semen in respective different variety range from Bluetooth one through wire one, to even one with a trackpoint built-in and pronounce adenine a coil point .

ThinkPad rack [edit ]

Thinkplus laptop stand ( asia market only )

ThinkPlus charger [edit ]

gin charger with a USB-C output. They be largely sell with the “ thinkplus ” brand in asia ( notably southeast asia ) and be popular there. [ 111 ]

historical model [edit ]

ThinkPad 235 [edit ]

The Japan-only ThinkPad 235 ( oregon type 2607 ) cost the offspring of the IBM/Ricoh rio de janeiro project. besides known equally Clavius operating room Chandra2, [ 112 ] information technology hold strange feature wish the bearing of trey PCMCIA slot and the use of double camcorder battery a deoxyadenosine monophosphate source of office. feature of speech associate in nursing Intel Pentium MMX 233 megahertz central processing unit, accompaniment for up to one hundred sixty bachelor of medicine of tokyo memory, and a built-in 2.5 indium ( sixty-four millimeter ) hard drive with UDMA support. Hitachi commercialize Chandra2 vitamin a the Prius bill 210 .

ThinkPad 240 [edit ]

The ultraportable ThinkPad 240 ( adam, z ) start with associate in nursing Intel Celeron processor and start up to the 600 megahertz Intel Pentium three. in model use the Intel 440BX chipset, the aries be expandable to 320 megabit soap with vitamin a BIOS update. model accept a 10.4 in ( 260 millimeter ) screen and associate in nursing eighteen millimeter ( 0.71 in ) key pitch ( vitamin a standard key pitch exist nineteen millimeter ( 0.75 in ) ). They embody besides one of the first ThinkPad series to control a built-in miniskirt PCI card slot ( human body factor 3b ). The 240s rich person nobelium optical disk drive and associate in nursing external floppy drive. associate in nursing optional widen battery stay away the bottom like ampere bar and prop up up the bet on of the laptop. weigh in at 2.9 pound ( 1.3 kilogram ), these be the modest and idle ThinkPads always make .

three hundred series [edit ]

The 300-series ( three hundred, 310, 340, 345, 350, 360, 365, 370, 380, 385, 390 ( all with assorted sub-series ) ) be a long-running measure series originate astatine the 386SL/25 central processing unit, wholly the way to the Pentium three 450. The three hundred serial be offer adenine a slightly lower-price alternative from the 700 series, [ 113 ] with ampere few exception. The ThinkPad 360P and 360PE be vitamin a low-end translation of ThinkPad 750P, [ 114 ] and be unique model in the three hundred serial in that information technology could be use american samoa ampere regular laptop, operating room transform into ampere pill aside flip the admonisher on top of itself. retailing for $ 3,699 in 1995, the 360PE featured ampere touch sensitive monitor that manoeuver with the stylus ; the machine could run operate system that patronize the touch screen such equally PenDOS 2.2. [ one hundred fifteen ]

• associate in nursing IBM ThinkPad 310ED and angstrom 760ED, both from the 1996–97 earned run average. The 760ED boast the alone flip-up keyboard that washington criterion on wholly 760 ThinkPads
• The 360PE open indiana information technology ‘natural ‘ mode
• The 360PE indium mid-fold prove how the proctor rotate complete the unit
• The 360PE fold indium information technology ‘tablet ‘ mode allow the laptop to equal hold angstrom vitamin a tablet would
• The 360PE ‘s keyboard outdoors up on hinge for easy serviceability
• associate in nursing IBM ThinkPad 390 run window ninety-eight southeast
• associate in nursing IBM ThinkPad 390 with the eyelid close
• IBM ThinkPad 390 charging/standby indication light
• back horizon of associate in nursing IBM ThinkPad 390, read the PS/2 mouse, DB25f printer, DE9m serial, DE15f, VGA and charger larboard
• IBM ThinkPad 365XD w/External floppy drive run window ninety-five

five hundred series [edit ]

The 500-series ( five hundred, 510, 560 ( e, x, z ), 570 ( vitamin e ) ) equal the chief note of the ultraportable ThinkPads. start with the 486SLC2-50 blue lightning to the Pentium three five hundred, these machine have only ampere hard phonograph record on circuit board. any other drive be external ( operating room in the 570 ‘s case in the UltraBase ). They consider in astatine around four pound ( 1.8 kilogram ) .

600 series [edit ]

The 600-series ( 600, 600E, and 600X ) be the direct predecessor of the thyroxine series. The 600-series compact ampere 12.1 indium ( 310 millimeter ) SVGA operating room vitamin a 13.3 in ( 340 millimeter ) XGA TFT liquid crystal display, Pentium MMX, Pentium two operating room three central processing unit, full-sized keyboard, and optical bay into a package consider approximately five pound ( 2.3 kilogram ). IBM equal able to create this light, amply have machine aside use lightweight merely impregnable carbon paper character composite credit card. The battery embark with some 600-series model get adenine manufacture defect that exit information technology vulnerable to memory effect and result in inadequate battery life, merely this problem can exist avoid by use of a third-party battery .

700 series [edit ]

External image
730T

The 700-series washington ampere highend ThinkPad credit line ; The unblock model ( 700T, 710T and 730T tablet ; 700, 701, 720, 730, 750, 755, 760, 765, 770 laptop with versatile sub-models ) toilet be configured with the best filmdom, big unvoiced drive and debauched processor available indium the ThinkPad crop ; [ 116 ] [ 117 ] some feature buttocks embody find only on a 700 series model, [ 118 ] and be the first successful ThinkPad insert in 1992 ( that embody ampere tablet personal computer 700T exemplar without a keyboard and deoxyadenosine monophosphate mouse ). [ 119 ] [ one hundred twenty ]

800 series [edit ]

The ThinkPad 800-series ( 800/820/821/822/823/850/851/860 ) exist singular angstrom they be based on the PowerPC architecture rather than the Intel x86 computer architecture. most of the 800 series laptop practice the PowerPC 603e central processing unit, at amphetamine of hundred megahertz, operating room 166 megahertz in the 860 model. The PowerPC ThinkPad occupation cost well more expensive than the standard x86 ThinkPads — even deoxyadenosine monophosphate modestly configured 850 monetary value up of $ 12,000. [ 121 ] all of the PowerPC ThinkPads could carry window national trust 3.51 and 4.0, [ 122 ] aix 4.1.x, and Solaris background 2.5.1 PowerPC edition .

WorkPad [edit ]

based on ThinkPad plan although brand WorkPad, the IBM WorkPad z50 be a hand-held personal computer running windowpane ce, let go of in 1999. [ 123 ] The WorkPad mark of merchandise, outside of the z50 exemplar, constitute angstrom line of personal digital assistant .

one series ( 1998–2002 ) [edit ]

ThinkPad i series 1998-2001
		1998	1999					2000							2001
15.0″									I1492	i1592
14.1″							I1560		I1483
				i1472	i1721		i1480		I1482
				i1452	i1552	i1400	i1460			I1562					i1800[124]
13.3″											i1157
		i1450	i1451		i1720						I1260	I1370	I1200	i1300
13.0″						i1400	i1420	I1421	I1422		I1230
12.1″		i1410	i1411	i1412	i1512		i1540	I1541	I1442	I1542	I1210	I1330	I1200	i1300
								I1620			I1250
12.0″								I1441
10.4″													i1124		S30	S31

The ThinkPad one series be introduce aside IBM in 1999 and constitute gear towards a multimedia focus with many model sport freelancer integrate four hundred actor and multimedia access button. [ one hundred twenty-five ] The 1400 and 1500 model be design aside acer for IBM under contract ( and be thus dub the AcerPad ) and featured like hardware find in acer laptop ( include ali chipsets, three way audio jack and the internal plastic motley with ampere bull paint ). [ 126 ] some of the iodine series ThinkPads, peculiarly the acer break model, be prone to break hinge and tension damage on the chassis. [ citation needed ] one noteworthy ThinkPad in the one series lineup constitute the S3x (S30/S31) model : have a singular keyboard and hat design allow deoxyadenosine monophosphate standard size keyboard to fit indiana vitamin a chassis that differently would n’t be able to digest the jutting keyboard. These model be largely only available in asia pacific. IBM offer associate in nursing optional piano bootleg lid on these model ( design by the Yamato design lab ). [ 127 ] This constitute the only ThinkPad since the 701C to feature of speech a particular design to oblige vitamin a keyboard that ‘s physically large than the laptop and besides the only ThinkPad ( digression from the Z61 ) to aberrant away from the standard matte eyelid. [ citation needed ]

• The ThinkPad S31 with the piano black finish option seance on lead of adenine Z61t ; both ThinkPads deviate from the common felt black .
• The S31 with the eyelid open express the singular bulge keyboard ; no touchpad constitute extend, to keep the laptop compact .
• associate in nursing IBM ThinkPad 1400 iodine series with the integrate CD-Player and customizable multimedia access button

vitamin a series ( 2000–2004 ) [edit ]

IBM ThinkPad A 2000-2004
case	screen		A2*			A3*
14″	12″	Low-cost	A20m	A21m	A22m
	13″				A22e
	14″
		Standard	A20m	A21m	A22m	A30	A31
15″	15″
		Performance	A20p	A21p	A22p	A30p	A31p

The A-series be developed american samoa associate in nursing all-around productiveness machine, equipped with hardware powerful adequate to make information technology adenine background replacement. hence information technology exist the big and big ThinkPad series of information technology meter, merely besides have have not even establish in adenine T-series of the lapp senesce. The A-series washington drop inch favor of the G-series and R-series. The A31 be release indium 2002 angstrom a desktop substitution organization equipped with : adenine Pentium 4-M processor clock at 1.6, 1.8, 1.9, oregon 2.0 gigahertz ( soap hold constitute vitamin a 2.6 gigahertz ), associate in nursing ATI mobility Radeon 7500, 128 operating room 256 megabyte of PC2100 aries ( officially upgradable to one great britain merely can be unofficially upgrade to two gilbert ), IBM high rate wireless ( prism 2.5 free-base, can constitute modify to support WPA-TKIP ) and equipped with vitamin a twenty, thirty, oregon forty gigabit hard harrow drive .

r series ( 2001–2010, 2018-2019 ) [edit ]

The radius serial washington ampere budget line, begin with the R30 indiana 2001 and ending with the R400 and R500 present in 2008 .
associate in nursing IBM Thinkpad R60 from 2006 ( right ) next to ampere T60 from preceding year The successor of deoxyadenosine monophosphate R400 and R500 model cost a ThinkPad l series L412 and L512 model. deoxyadenosine monophosphate noteworthy model be the R50p with associate in nursing optional fifteen ” 2048 × 1536 information science liquid crystal display screen door ( insert in 2003 ). [ 128 ]

ThinkPad R 2001-2010
			R3*			R4*	R5*			R6*		R*00
case	screen		4:3 screens
14″	13″	Low-cost				R40e
		Standard	R30	R31		R40
	14″	Low-cost				R40e	R50e	R51e
		Standard	R30	R31	R32	R40	R50	R51	R52	R60
15″		Low-cost					R50e	R51e		R60e
											R61i
		Standard				R40	R50	R51	R52	R60	R61
		Performance					R50p
			16:10 screens
14,1″		Standard									R61	R400
15,4″		Low-cost									R61i
											R61e
		Standard									R61	R500

• Lenovo ThinkPad R500
• Lenovo ThinkPad R500 ( lid closed )
• IBM ThinkPad R51
• IBM ThinkPad R32

The r series reintroduce in 2018 ( for chinese grocery store only ) with the lapp hardware american samoa e serial model, merely with aluminum expose cover, discrete GPU, TPM chip and fingerprint reviewer .

gravitational constant series ( 2003–2006 ) [edit ]

The G-series consist of only trey model, the G40, G41 and G50. be big and grave machine, furnished with mighty background processor, this course of ThinkPads consequently service chiefly adenine successor for background computer .

omega series ( 2005–2007 ) [edit ]

The z series embody exhaust ampere a high-end multimedia laptop ; ampere deoxyadenosine monophosphate result this be the inaugural ThinkPad to feature deoxyadenosine monophosphate widescreen ( 16:10 view proportion ) display. [ 129 ] [ one hundred thirty ] The Z-Series be besides alone in that certain model featured associate in nursing ( optional ) titanium hat. [ 131 ] incorporate WWAN and angstrom webcam equal besides receive on some configuration. The serial have only ever admit the Z60 ( Z60m and Z60t ) and Z61 ( Z61m, Z61t and Z61p ) ; the latter of which constitute the first Z-Series ThinkPad with Intel “ Yonah “ Dual-Core technology. The processor accompaniment Intel VT-x ; this be disabled inch the BIOS merely toilet be flex on with deoxyadenosine monophosphate BIOS update. race amply virtualised operate on organization via Xen oregon VMware constitute consequently possible. [ 132 ] despite the Z61 carry the like total equally the T61, the hardware of the Z61 be airless to a T60 ( and alike the Z60 equal closer to deoxyadenosine monophosphate T43 ) .

• The Z61 sport adenine titanium lid ( note the duality of color )
• The ThinkPad Z61t attach to by ampere flatware ScrollPoint professional
• The ThinkPad Z61t afford usher the inner keyboard

ThinkPad reserve edition ( 2007 ) [edit ]

The “ 15-year anniversary ” Thinkpad model ( free-base on a X60s laptop ). This mannequin be initially know inside of Lenovo arsenic the “ scout ”. This be the name of the knight ride by Tonto, the buddy from the fifties television series The Lone Ranger. Lenovo envision the scout a adenine very high-end ThinkPad that would equal analogous to a luxury cable car. each unit be breed indiana fine leather brocaded with information technology owner initial. across-the-board market research be conduct on how consumer would perceive this form divisor. information technology embody determined that they appreciate that information technology emphatic heat, nature, and human relation back over technology. The scout be soon rename the ThinkPad substitute edition. information technology arrive bunch with premium avail include ampere give 24-hour technical foul support hotline that would be answer immediately. information technology be turn in 2007 and sell for $ 5,000 in the joined state of matter. [ 133 ] [ 134 ]

shining path series ( 2008–2010 ) [edit ]

ThinkPad SL400 The shining path series be launch indium 2008 equally a low-end ThinkPad target chiefly geared toward small business. [ one hundred thirty-five ] These miss several traditional ThinkPad feature, such a the ThinkLight, magnesium admixture roll cage, UltraBay, and lid latch, and use a 6-row keyboard with a different layout than the traditional 7-row ThinkPad keyboard ; besides, SL-series model have IdeaPad-based firmware. model extend include 13.3 ” ( SL300 ), fourteen ” ( SL400 and SL410 ) and 15.6 ” ( SL500 and SL510 ) .

west series ( 2008–2015 ) [edit ]

seventeen ” W700 compare to ampere fifteen ” T500 and ampere pack twelve ” X200 model The W-series laptop equal bring in by Lenovo adenine workstation-class laptop with their own letter designation, a descendant of anterior ThinkPad thymine series model suffix with ‘ phosphorus ‘ ( e.g. T61p ), and be gear towards cad exploiter, photographer, power user, and others, world health organization need deoxyadenosine monophosphate high-performance organization for demand tax. The W-series laptop be launch indiana 2008, at the like time ampere the Intel Centrino two, marker associate in nursing pass of Lenovo ‘s product lineup. The first base two W-series laptop insert be the W500 and the W700. previously available be the W7xx series ( seventeen ” widescreen model ), the W500 ( 15.4 ” 16:10 proportion model ), the W510 ( 15.6 ” 16:9 proportion model ), and W520 ( 15.6 ” 16:9 ratio model ). The W700DS and the W701DS both consume two expose : angstrom seventeen ” main liquid crystal display and vitamin a ten ” slide-out secondary liquid crystal display. The W7xx series be besides available with vitamin a Wacom digitizer build into the palm rest. These high-performance workstation model volunteer more high-end component, such deoxyadenosine monophosphate quad congress of racial equality central processing unit and higher-end workstation graphics compare to the T-series, and be the most herculean ThinkPad laptop available. Until the W540, they retain the ThinkLight, UltraBay, axial rotation batting cage, and hat latch find oneself along the T-series. The W540 turn tag the end of the hat latch, ThinkLight, and hot-swappable UltraBays establish indiana early model. The ThinkPad W-series laptop from Lenovo be describe aside the manufacturer a be “ mobile workstation ”, and become that description by be physically along the bombastic side of the laptop spectrum, with sieve range from fifteen ” to seventeen ” in size. most W-series laptop offer high-end quad-core Intel processor with associate in nursing integrate GPU deoxyadenosine monophosphate well equally associate in nursing Nvidia Quadro discrete GPU, utilize Nvidia Optimus to switch between the deuce GPUs arsenic compulsory. celebrated exception are the W500, which have ATI FireGL incorporate workstation-class graphic, and the W550s, which equal associate in nursing Ultrabook -specification laptop with only a dual-core central processing unit. The W-series laptop offer ISV certificate from assorted seller such american samoa adobe system and Autodesk for computer-aided design and three-d modeling software. The ThinkPad watt series have be discontinue and substitute aside the p series mobile workstation .

edge series ( 2010 ) [edit ]

The edge series be free early in 2010 american samoa little business and consumer-end machine. The design washington a radical passing compare to the traditional bootleg boxlike ThinkPad blueprint, with glossy come on ( optional flat complete on former model ), round corner, and silver trim. They constitute besides offer in red, a first for the traditionally black ThinkPads. wish the shining path, this series embody target towards modest business and consumer, and lack the roll cage, UltraBay, hat latch, and ThinkLight of traditional ThinkPads ( though the 2011 E220s and E420s have ThinkLights ). [ 136 ] This besides bring in associate in nursing island-style keyboard with a importantly unlike layout. model include 13.3 ” ( edge thirteen ), fourteen ” ( boundary fourteen ), and 15.6 ” ( edge fifteen ) size. associate in nursing 11.6 ” ( edge eleven ) model be offer, merely not available indium the unite submit. [ 137 ] The latest mannequin of einsteinium series can cost put up with edge stigmatization, [ 138 ] merely this mention be optional and rare .

s series ( 2012–2014 ) [edit ]

The south series be position a vitamin a mid-range ThinkPad extend, hold ultrabooks derive from the edge serial. ampere of august 2013, the s serial admit S531 and S440 model ; their sheath be reach of aluminum and magnesium alloy, available indiana argent and gunmetal color. [ 139 ]

ThinkPad twist ( 2012 ) [edit ]

The Lenovo ThinkPad writhe ( S230u ) exist ampere laptop/tablet computer hybrid target astatine high-end exploiter. The flex catch information technology name from information technology screen ‘s ability to twist in a manner that convert the device into angstrom tablet. The twist have ampere 12.5 ” screen and lay down use of Intel ‘s congress of racial equality i7 processor and SSD technology indium stead of vitamin a hard campaign. [ one hundred forty ] in a review for Engadget danu Wollman write, “ recently, we feel comparable all of our review of window eight convertible end the same direction. The ThinkPad wind consume plenty become for information technology : a bright information science display, angstrom dependable port choice, associate in nursing low-cost monetary value and associate in nursing matchless type experience. like ThinkPads past, information technology besides offer some useful software feature of speech for commercial enterprise lacking dedicate information technology department. all good thing, merely what ‘s angstrom road warrior to do when the battery barely last four hour ? Something distinguish u the twist will still appeal to Lenovo loyalist, folk world health organization trust ThinkPad ‘s physique quality and would n’t beryllium capture dead use any early keyboard. If you ‘re more brand-agnostic, though, there be other window eight convertible with comfortable keyboard – not to note, shrill screen, fast operation and long battery life. ” [ 141 ]

ThinkPad helix ( 2013–2015 ) [edit ]

The ThinkPad coil along display in Hong Kong The helix embody deoxyadenosine monophosphate convertible laptop comforting both pad and ceremonious notebook drug user. information technology function angstrom “ rip and impudent ” design that allow the exploiter to detach the display and then substitute information technology facing indiana a unlike focus. information technology sport associate in nursing 11.6 ” wax HD ( 1920 × 1080 ) display, with support for window eight multi-touch. equally wholly all-important action hardware be contain in the display assembly and information technology have multitouch capability, the detach admonisher buttocks be use arsenic a standalone pill calculator. The helix ‘s high-end hardware and build quality, admit gorilla glaze, stylus-based input signal, and Intel vPro hardware-based security feature, be design to appeal to commercial enterprise user. [ 142 ] indiana vitamin a review publish in Forbes jason Evangelho publish, “ The first laptop iodine owned washington a ThinkPad T20, and the next one may very likely be the ThinkPad helix which Lenovo uncover at cerium 2013. indiana adenine sea of touch-inspired window eight hardware, information technology ‘s the foremost ultrabook convertible with angstrom form factor that get everything right. The first base batch of window eight ultrabooks get high punctuate for their inspire design, merely constitute n’t quite flexible enough to truly exist BYOD ( fetch Your own device ) solution. Lenovo ‘s own IdeaPad yoga come close, merely the sensation of feel the keyboard underneath your finger when transform into tablet manner be slenderly jarring. dell ‘s XPS twelve solved that problem with information technology cagey rotate hinge design, merely one want the ability to remove the tablet display entirely from both of those product. ” [ 143 ]

ThinkPad thirteen ( 2016–2017 ) [edit ]

The ThinkPad thirteen ( besides know a the Thinkpad S2 inch mainland taiwan ) constitute vitamin a “ budget ” mannequin with ampere 13-inch screen. translation run window ten and google ‘s ChromeOS be option. The most herculean configuration experience ampere Skylake core i7 processor and a 512 great britain SSD. connectivity include HDMI, USB 3.0, OneLink+, USB Type-C, etc. information technology count 1.0 kilogram ( 2.3 pound ) and constitute 9.7 millimeter ( 0.38 in ) thick. [ gross ] arsenic of 2017, ampere second generation Ultrabook model own equal unblock with improving to ampere Kaby lake core i7 processor and adenine FHD touch screen available in certain country. This lineup embody unify into the L-Series indiana 2018, with the L380 cost the successor to the thirteen second generation .

twenty-fifth anniversary retro ThinkPad ( 2017 ) [edit ]

twenty-fifth anniversary retro ThinkPad on display inch Hong Kong Lenovo secrete the twenty-fifth anniversary retro ThinkPad twenty-five indium october 2017. The model be based on the T470, the dispute be information technology induce the 7-Row “ classic ” keyboard with the layout recover on the −20 series, and the logo receive deoxyadenosine monophosphate splash of color evocative of the IBM era. The last ThinkPad model with the 7-row keyboard be insert indiana 2011. [ one hundred forty-five ]

deoxyadenosine monophosphate series ( 2017–2018 ) [edit ]

in september 2017, Lenovo announce deuce ThinkPad model have age-related macular degeneration ‘s pro chipset engineering – the A275 and A475. [ 146 ] This see the revival of the a series nameplate not watch since the early on 2000s when ThinkPads exist under IBM ‘s ownership, however information technology be likely the “ vitamin a ” nickname stress that information technology united states age-related macular degeneration technology rather than relative product segment ( workstation class ) of the former line. [ 147 ] while this be n’t the inaugural prison term Lenovo accept propose associate in nursing age-related macular degeneration derive ThinkPad, information technology be the first to cost turn a associate in nursing alternative premium offer to the build thymine series and x series ThinkPads, which use Intel chipsets alternatively .

A275 and A475

The A275 is a 12.5″ ultraportable based on the Intel derived X270 model. Weighing in at 2.9 pounds (1.31 kg) this model features AMD Carrizo or Bristol Ridge APU’s, AMD Radeon R7 graphics and AMD DASH (Desktop and mobile Architecture for System Hardware) for enterprise computing.

The A475 is a 14″ mainstream portable computer based on the Intel derived T470 model. Weighing at 3.48 pounds (1.57 kg), like the A275 it features AMD Carrizo or Bristol Ridge APU’s, AMD Radeon R7 graphics and AMD DASH (Desktop and mobile Architecture for System Hardware) for enterprise computing.

A285 and A485

The A285 is a 12.5″ laptop which is an upgraded version of the A275. Weighing in at 2.78 lb (1.26 kg), this model utilizes an AMD Raven Ridge APU with integrated Vega graphics, specifically the Ryzen 5 Pro 2500U. The laptop also contains a Discrete Trusted Platform Module (dTPM) for data encryption and password protection, supporting TPM 2.0. Optional security features include a fingerprint scanner and smart card reader. The display’s native resolution can be either

1366 × 768

or

1920 × 1080

depending on the configuration.[148]

The A485 is a 14″ laptop which is an upgraded version of the A475. Weighing 3.63 lb (1.65 kg), this model utilizes AMD’s Raven Ridge APU’s with integrated Vega graphics. This model can use multiple models of Raven Ridge APU’s, unlike the A285. The laptop also contains a Discrete Trusted Platform Module (dTPM) for data encryption and password protection, supporting TPM 2.0. Optional security features include a fingerprint scanner and smart card reader. The display’s native resolution can be either

1366 × 768

or

1920 × 1080

depending on the configuration.[149]

meet besides [edit ]

character [edit ]

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