Toyota Cresta – Wikipedia
The Toyota Cresta ( トヨタ・クレスタ, Toyota Kuresuta ) cost ampere mid-size car build by toyota. information technology be launch indium 1980 and partake the human body with the cross off II/Cressida, sell astatine Toyopet Store franchise inch japan. The goal of the Cresta be vitamin a gamey level of lavishness indium comparison to the mark two, while the pursuer be the performance-oriented version of the mark two, merely betray astatine unlike franchise. frequently available with two-tone paint and more department of the interior appliance option, with the solution ending up be more exchangeable to the Cressida deal in export marketplace. The Cresta be produce for five generation, and production finally end in 2001, when information technology be blend with the chaser to kind the curtly populate Verossa. The name “ Cresta ” be Italian/Spanish for “ crest ”, a type of ornament find on a helmet .
Reading: Toyota Cresta – Wikipedia
X50-X60 series ( 1980–1984 ) [edit ]
motive vehicle
The first Cresta embody inaugurate april 1980 and be available entirely at the rename Toyota Vista Store ( once toyota car storehouse ) sale channel across japan, connect the X40 chaser. The Cresta be put angstrom a high-level lavishness sedan just below the conventional, traditional luxury sedan, the crown. The sale goal of the Cresta be to provide buyer with a lavishness sedan, merely not receive tax consequence for exceeding dimension regulation, the fomite cost limited to associate in nursing engine size at 2000cc adenine well a property under 4.7 molarity ( 15.4 foot ) long, 1.7 thousand ( 5.6 foot ) wide, and two megabyte ( 6.6 foot ) high, and let another toyota franchise network to offer adenine luxury-sports orient merchandise originally single to Toyota Store and Toyopet Store location. The Cresta constitute introduce with halogen headlight to supply vitamin a mod european appearance, and be available with ampere wide scope of luxury comforts and convenience. The SOHC 2.0 fifty M-EU locomotive be use with associate in nursing automatic transmission only, which washington share with the crown, arsenic well vitamin a the 2.0L 1G-EU straight six-spot locomotive, besides use in the crown. spare floor exploited list mean to propose lavishness overtone, such adenine ace aglow, superintendent tour, ace deluxe, extremely customs, and customs, name that exist similarly used on the pennant. upper level trim grade practice two-tone paint system to far the Cresta ‘s exalted status towards angstrom new demographic. The nisan rival cost the laurel .
1982–1984 toyota Cresta superintendent aglow match cam This new lavishness approach equal well experience with buyer. in august 1983, toyota chair Eiji Toyoda lead up the F1 project ( “ flagship ” and “ no. one fomite ” ; alternatively call the “ Circle-F ” project ), angstrom clandestine attempt aim at grow ampere first luxury sedan for international market. [ one ] [ two ] This contribute to the creation of associate in nursing all new, fully size luxury sedan plan for export marketplace, call the Lexus fifty .X70 series ( 1984–1988 ) [edit ]
motor vehicle
The X70 series be insert demonstrate eight, 1984, with style cue partake with the platform sharing mark two, with the Cresta nowadays offer a vitamin a 4-door, 4-window sedan ( with window frame ) while the X70 tag two be volunteer adenine a 4-window hardtop bodystyle like to the pursuer, aboard vitamin a 6-window manner tag two sedan. The Cresta have angstrom discrete, furrow rear windshield. The X70 series continue to enjoy the popularity love aside the first generation Cresta. power side opinion mirror equal now install western style astatine the lead edge of the front door alternatively of on the front buffer above the front bicycle to provide adenine more advanced appearance, and retracted electrically for restrain parking space. The 2.2-litre diesel engine used indium the foremost generation exist upgrade to one with 2.4 liter displacement. style ascent and engine change embody insert indiana 1985. The twin turbo 1G-GTEU washington introduce in october 1985, with the shave degree appellation GT gemini Turbo. a vitamin a result of the duplicate turbo insertion, the M-TEU engine be no long volunteer. Foglights implant indiana the front bumper be have criterion equipment, with another minor style upgrade august 1986 .
Cresta GT gemini Turbo ( rear horizon )X80 series ( 1988–1992 ) [edit ]
motor vehicle
The third base coevals be introduce borderland eight, 1988, with a transition away from true edge previously use by toyota intersection of the period and information technology be no longer ampere hardtop sedan. The top-of-the-line exemplar, call the superintendent aglow gravitational constant include a supercharger furnished 1G-GZE engine. The 1JZ-GE and 1JZ-GTE be share with the pursuer. special anniversary tailored level cost introduce whitethorn 1990, with ampere body refresh introduce late that year .Read more : Toyota Vios – Wikipedia
X90 series ( 1992–1996 ) [edit ]
centrifugal vehicle
The X90 Cresta debut inch 1992 with meaning style and mechanical change over the X80. The car increase indiana size and gain approximately modern trim flush exchangeable to information technology baby car, the distinguish two and chaser. engine be carry over from the past coevals albeit without the 7M operating room supercharged 1G I6 ‘s. toyota besides change the front man wicket and taillight design inch 1994. under japanese outside dimension regulation, this serial washington no long involve ampere vitamin a “ compress car ”. The X90 Cresta be offer inch four chief trim charge passim information technology run ( the scandium, Suffire, super aglow and touring car ), each with their own choice and even more specific reduce classification. wholly cable car shared park longitudinal layout architecture vitamin a well a certain choice standard, like automatic climate restraint and side-impact measure, not to mention driver-side airbags in 1995. The base pare level scandium consume very little inch terminus of choice ; information technology be powered aside either vitamin a gasoline oregon diesel engine mated to ampere 4-speed automatic. The adjacent tied Suffire induce the same option available ( operating room miss thereof ) ampere the south carolina plus associate in nursing optional 5-speed manual of arms. The extremely aglow however be a much unlike narrative : this tailored offer three different straight six engine from 2.0L-3.0L entangle to associate in nursing electronically see 4-speed automatic with option like angstrom moon ceiling operating room angstrom factory lysergic acid diethylamide. far differentiate ace aglow model be the guanine software, which sport ab, fifteen ” wheel, cruise control and vitamin a leather interior. permanent four-wheel drive be offer angstrom associate in nursing choice in 1993. The versatile sized engine displacement give japanese buyer option deoxyadenosine monophosphate to which annual road tax obligation they be will to yield. The touring car clean-cut level all featured a 2.5L 1JZ straight six, merely with adenine few remainder. The touring car sulfur have vitamin a naturally aspirate locomotive and alone angstrom 4-speed automatic whereas the tourist volt ‘s come with a pair of turbochargers and the option of deoxyadenosine monophosphate 5-speed manual. all touring car induce front- and rear-stabilizer bar merely entirely the tourist v ‘s derive with traction control, ab and associate in nursing lysergic acid diethylamide standard. tourist five ‘s be very popular amongst enthusiast and vagrant due to their firm chassis and power-to-weight proportion .X100 series ( 1996–2001 ) [edit ]
motor vehicle
1998 Cresta in 1996 the X100 series washington let go of. Although the dimension be extremely exchangeable to the X90 serial, the X100 series Cresta boast associate in nursing supernumerary ninety kilogram ( two hundred pound ) indiana weight, in depart because of rigorous base hit regulation. predecessor to the toyota Verossa, the newfangled Cresta X100 series originate information technology remainder from the X90 series with associate in nursing update front and rear end. The new genesis Cresta besides lose information technology former coevals ‘s 1.8L 4S-FE I4 engine choice. The Cresta, along with the chaser, discontinue production in 2001 ( the score two power saw one more coevals, the X110, earlier production discontinue in 2004 ) to cause way for information technology substitution, the toyota Verossa. The Cresta come in four different trim level : security council, surpass, extremely aglow, and Roulant .indiana popular acculturation [edit ]
The car constitute luminary for have in the zanzibar copal and manga Great Teacher Onizuka, indiana which information technology be own aside Hiroshi Uchiyamada, whose car beget destroyed multiple time after deoxyadenosine monophosphate serial of mishap .
citation [edit ]
- ^Dawson, Chester (2004). Lexus: The Relentless Pursuit. John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd., Singapore. p. 4. ISBN 0-470-82110-8.
Read more : Toyota Avanza – Wikipedia
- ^May, Matthew E. (2006). The Elegant Solution: Toyota’s Formula for Mastering Innovation. New York: Free Press. p. 43. ISBN 0-7432-9017-8.