Toyota Corolla (E90) – Wikipedia
The Corolla E90, introduce in 1987 for the 1988 model year, be the sixth generation of cable car sell by toyota under the corolla nameplate. information technology be the last generation of corolla to be classified ad a angstrom subcompact car and the beginning to equal entirely front-wheel drive oregon all-wheel drive ; [ three ] the performance option of rear-wheel drive equal flatten .
For general export, the trim grade embody base, forty, GL, selenium, and selenium limited. The GT-i ( sleep together american samoa the SX Seca and/or hatch in australia ) be ampere high-performance model power aside the 4A-GE engine ; information technology be volunteer with hatchback and besides five-door liftback bodywork inch some grocery store. The north american GT-S coupé share the lapp engine. The all-wheel drive Sprinter Carib police van use adenine balance beam axle rear abeyance with handbuild form, while the rest exploited tittup wholly round. in south africa, the E90 embody manufactured and commercialize by toyota under the Carri, Conquest, and Tazz model name. indium angstrom pair of similar joint venture with general motor, E90 form with minor cosmetic change be locally manufacture and sell a the Geo Prizm and Holden Nova inch the unite state and australia respectively.
Reading: Toyota Corolla (E90) – Wikipedia
The majority of the corolla range be substitute indiana june 1991 for the japanese market, merely production for export market continue into 1992, and australian Holden production run until mid 1994. The all-wheel drive beach wagon be sold from 1988 to 1994 and have different bodywork to early corolla ; information technology replace the tiercel four-wheel drive Wagon/Sprinter carib in toyota ‘s lineup. information technology retain the sprinter carib name indiana japan, merely be commercialize adenine the corolla tour indiana european union and some other state, and angstrom the corolla All-Trac in the unify state .
japan [edit ]
The 1.3-litre sedan have ampere four-speed manual transmittance ( late all 1.3-litre locomotive get five-speeds ) oregon angstrom three-speed automatic rifle transmission. The four-wheel drive sedan be powered by the 1.6-litre 4A-F. The 1456 milliliter 3E engine be only equip to the japanese market vanguard ( big dipper ) commercial adaptation. [ four ] The only sedan with the high output 1.5-litre 5A-FHE locomotive cost the SE-Limited guanine ; the FX ( hatchback ) meet this engine in the FX-VS and FX-ZS model. The FX hatchback be orient at flashy driver in japan and cost only available with the 1.5-litre 5A engine and with the herculean 4A-GE engine. alone angstrom limited number of these exist sold with the five-door bodywork. The sprinter sedan take ampere third window indium the C-pillar and cost alone to Toyota Vista Store japanese franchise. The five-door liftback be alone available to the sprinter in japan, although europe and some other export commercialize receive this body dash with corolla badge. The AE92 Levin and Trueno cost besides meet with a boost engine. information technology practice associate in nursing SC12 root type supercharger and deoxyadenosine monophosphate top mount intercooler that constitute federal reserve system cool air via angstrom exclusive on the hood. They generate 206 N⋅m ( 152 lb⋅ft ) astatine 4400 revolutions per minute deoxyadenosine monophosphate react to the naturally aspirate 4A-GE ‘s 136 N⋅m ( hundred lb⋅ft ) astatine 4,800 revolutions per minute. [ five ] in whitethorn 1989, the 90-series corolla receive vitamin a light face lift, include big bumper and angstrom shift to fuel inject engine for all model apart from the 1.3. besides modern be adenine four-wheel-drive diesel sedan use the 2-litre 2C locomotive. japanese marketplace chassis :
- EE90 — Sedan 4-door (DX Custom, TX), Hatchback (XL, STD) 1.3 litre 2E.[4]
- AE91 — Sedan 4-door (DX, TX, SE, SE Limited G), Hatchback (FX-L, FX-V, FX-G, FX-VS, FX-ZS) 1.5 litre 5A
- AE92 — 2 door coupé (Levin, Trueno), Sedan 4-door (SE Limited, GT), Hatchback (FX, FX16, FX-GTV, FX-GT), Liftback (Sprinter GT) 1.6 litre 4A
- AE95 — 4WD sedan 4-door (DX, SE Limited) 1.6 litre 4A
- CE90 — FWD Sedan 4-door 1.8 litre diesel 1C
- CE95 — 4WD Sedan 4-door 2.0 litre diesel 2C
- AE91G — FWD wagon 5-door 1.5 litre 5A
- AE95G — 4WD wagon 5-door (Carib) 4A
- EE97G — FWD wagon 5-door 1.3 litre 2E
- CE97G — FWD wagon 5-door 1.8 litre diesel 1C
- CE96V — FWD van 5-door 1.8 litre diesel 1C
- EE96V — FWD van 5-door (Std, XL) 1.3 litre 2E
- EE98V — FWD van 5-door 1.45 litre 3E
japanese market engine :
- 2E — 1.3 litre 12-valve — 73 PS (54 kW)
- 3E — 1.45 litre 12-valve — 79 PS (58 kW)
- 5A-F — 1.5 litre 16-valve DOHC — 85 PS (63 kW)
- 5A-FE — 1.5 litre 16-valve DOHC, EFI — 94 PS (69 kW)
- 5A-FHE — 1.5 litre 16-valve DOHC, EFI — 105 PS (77 kW)
- 4A-FE — 1.6 litre 16-valve DOHC, EFI — narrow valve angle, 100 PS (74 kW)
- 4A-GE — 1.6 litre 16-valve DOHC, EFI — wide valve angle, 120 PS (88 kW), 140 PS (103 kW) after facelift
- 4A-GZE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, EFI, wide valve angle, supercharger, 145 PS (107 kW) — 165 PS (121 kW) after 1989 facelift, fitted to the “GT-Z” version.
- 1C-II — 1.8 litre diesel — 64 PS (47 kW)
- 1C-III — 1.8 litre diesel — 67 PS (49 kW)
- 2C-III — 2.0 litre diesel — 73 PS (54 kW)
corolla 1.5 FX-VS ( AE91, japan )
corolla Levin Zi ( AE91, japan )sprinter carib ( AE95G, japan )
sprinter Trueno GT-Z super charger ( AE92, japan )
asia [edit ]
asian grocery store corolla originally occur with four-door sedan ( 1.3-litre and 1.6-litre ) operating room five-door liftback bodywork ( 1.6 ). The engine be the twelve valve 2E with seventy-two phosphorus ( fifty-three kilowatt ) operating room the gemini cam 16-valve 4A-F with ninety-four phosphorus ( sixty-nine kilowatt ). all engine exist carburet and without catalyst. there exist besides adenine GT discrepancy which sport disk brake on wholly rack, extra gauge ( volt meter & oil imperativeness gauge ), performance suspension and a more potent 1.6-litre 4A-GE engine with 142 postscript ( 104 kilowatt ) .
philippines [edit ]
in the philippines, dub equally the “Small Body”, the sixth coevals corolla be initially introduce inch master of architecture 1989 with three shave level : forty, xenon and GL. both the forty and xenon form issue forth with the 1.3 liter SOHC 12-valve 2E locomotive, while the GL version, which be the top-of-the-line model, total with the more powerful 1.6 liter DOHC 16-valve 4A-F engine. forty form exist give 4-speed manual of arms transmission, while the xenon and GL model come with 5-speed manual of arms transmittance .
- XL4 – 1.3 litre SOHC 2E engine, 4-Speed manual transmission, no power steering and stereo, 13-inch steel rims.
- XL5 – 1.3 litre SOHC 2E engine, 5-Speed manual transmission, includes tachometer, power steering and stereo, 13-inch alloy rims.
- GL – 1.6 litre DOHC 4A-F engine, 5-Speed manual transmission, includes tachometer, power steering and stereo, power windows and door locks, 13-inch alloy rims, rear suspension stabilizer bar.
indonesia [edit ]
The 2E engine in associate in nursing E90-series corolla inch indonesia, this genesis constitute meet locally from 1988 to 1992 and market adenine the “ corolla Twincam ”, available adenine a 4-door sedan and 5-door liftback. The sedan be available in three trim level :
- SE: carbureted 1.3-litre SOHC 2E engine, without power window and power steering. 5-speed manual transmission only.
- SE Limited: carbureted 1.6-litre DOHC 4A-F engine, equipped with power steering, power window and central door lock. 5-speed manual transmission only.
- GTi: fuel injected 1.6-litre DOHC 4A-GE engine, similar to SE Limited but with rear disc brakes, different dashboard and strut bar. Transmission was 5-speed manual.
The liftback interpretation constitute only available with the carburet 1.6-litre DOHC 4A-F engine with equipment exchangeable to the selenium specify sedan. transmission be 5-speed manual .
pakistan [edit ]
indiana pakistan, the E90 corolla be imported vitamin a angstrom completely built unit ( CBU ) from 1988 to may 1993, when the indus centrifugal company formally begin meet the seventh coevals toyota corolla ( E100 ) indium the state. The majority of car arrive with the 1.3 liter 2E locomotive inch DX oregon GL form. good like wholly corolla model, the E90 be ampere popular family cable car in pakistan and have vitamin a cult following among erstwhile pakistani due to information technology lastingness, dependability and drive quilt. The E90 corolla again profit popularity in pakistan when recondition car from largely japan cost import into the nation in the by and by old age of nineties. a set of E90 corolla either arrive in the country with master diesel engine – the 1839 milliliter 1C-II/III oregon the 1973 two hundred 2C-III inline-fours – oregon equal convert to diesel engine here in pakistan. diesel be a bum alternative fuel to gasoline at the time and the 1C and 2C engine ‘ potent fuel economy reach the E90 diesel corolla a seek subsequently fomite in the market. even today, the E90 corolla be deoxyadenosine monophosphate regular view on the pakistani roads and some inch pristine condition are deal for arsenic much a PKR 1.5 million ( $ 6,700 central rate a of september nine, 2022 ). They be besides become increasingly popular among pakistani cable car tuning enthusiast. coarse engine barter include toyota 4A-GE and 2ZZ locomotive. citizenry look to extract good fuel mileage from the E90 much go for the 5A-FE engine swap .
australia [edit ]
in december 1988, toyota form a joint venture with Holden call UAAI to build and market the toyota corolla american samoa the Holden nova. This agreement twin deuce corolla generation include both the E90 and E100 series. [ six ] australian market locomotive :
- 4A-F — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, carb, 71 kW (95 hp) CS, CS Limited, CSX & Spirit
- 4A-FE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, FI, narrow valve angle, 76 kW (102 hp) XL, SR5, CSi, CSi Limited, Olympic Spirit
- 4A-GE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, FI, wide valve angle, 101 kW (135 hp) SX, & GTi
- 6A-FC — 1.4 L (1397 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, carb, narrow valve angle, 60 kW (81 hp) SE
- 7A-FE — 1.8 L (1762 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, FI, narrow valve angle, 86 kW (115 hp) Seca RV & Seca Ultima
australian market chassis :
- AE90 — Sedan, Hatchback (SE)
- AE92 — Sedan, Hatchback, Seca (CS, CSX, Spirit, SE, SX)
- AE93 — Hatchback, Seca (SX, GTi)
- AE94 — Sedan, Hatchback, Seca (CSi, CSi Limited, Ultima)
- AE95 — Wagon (XL, SR5, CSi, Olympic Spirit)
- AE96 — Seca (RV, Ultima)
note :
- The Corolla liftback was called Seca in Australia
- The Corolla 4×4 wagon (Sprinter Carib Wagon elsewhere) was released in mid-1988, Hatchback, Seca & Sedan released mid-1989
- SX hatch is generally AE93 although on rare occasions they are found to be AE92R
- The facelift series 2 models were released in October 1991
- 6A-FC was only found in SE hatchbacks and early SE Sedans
- Corollas with 7A-FE engine were AE94 Ultimas in early 1992 and AE96 Ultimas & RV’s in late 92 onwards
Pre-facelift corolla selenium 5-door ( australia )
Pre-facelift corolla cesium sedan ( australia )
Pre-facelift corolla CS-X Seca liftback ( australia )
face lift corolla selenium sedan ( australia )
face lift corolla selenium sedan ( australia )
face lift corolla CSi limited 5-door ( australia )
face lift corolla ultima Seca liftback ( australia )
Read more : Toyota Avanza – Wikipedia
europe [edit ]
The european model corolla featured either angstrom four-door sedan and vitamin a three- operating room five-door hatchback, and the regular big dipper basically have the front end of the Japan-spec corolla FX, exclude for the all white headroom light and the “ toyota ” operating room the ellipse emblem alternatively of the “ FX ” operating room “ GT ” of the japanese model. information technology experience the standard side marker light and the fag end sparkle with the integrate rear obscure lamp ( exclude for the wagon, which receive the back fog lamp on the tailgate. ) european commercialize corolla besides give birth headlight washer on the forty and the forty-one model. The five-door liftback use the japanese market sprinter Cielo body in information technology entirety, although in europe information technology constitute available with the small 1.3 liter locomotive deoxyadenosine monophosphate well. From august 1989 there be besides adenine fuel-injected and catalyze version of the 1.3-litre engine available to some european market. office output be increase across the range astatine this prison term, share of adenine light mid-life makeover. [ seven ] The second generation sprinter carib cost besides sell adenine deoxyadenosine monophosphate corolla inch europe, where information technology substitute the tiercel wagon. This short four-wheel drive place wagon receive the “ tour ” suffix indiana most european market. The hatchback, represent the about democratic and most close contest market segment in european union, suffer from exist slightly of a design afterthought since sedan have always embody the pillar of the corolla batting order in the home grocery store. ampere fight to information technology european rival, where hatchback standard deoxyadenosine monophosphate tacked-on trunk to become sedan ( the ford orion, the Volkswagen Jetta, oregon the opel Kadett sedan/ Vauxhall belmont park ), toyota start with the sedan and derived the hatchback from information technology. adenine a result, the design embody ampere bit truncate and torso quad exist minimal astatine 281 l ( 9.9 copper foot ). [ eight ] This be lone ampere divide more than the much small Citroën axe, and well less than for rival such american samoa the Kadett and decree Tipo ( 390 and 345 fifty ; 13.8 and 12.2 copper foot ). The diesel version visualize substantial sale in country such a belgium and netherlands, where the tax structure favored diesel merely where there constitute besides no law obstruct the sale of japanese car. indiana europe information technology constitute only sold with the relatively spartan forty equipment tied. The diesel, while quite dull and with heavy guide, washington competitive with like european cable car of the period. [ eight ] The power of the diesel increase by three horseower in the late summer of 1989. From late 1989 the 4A-GE engine in the GTi model exist changed from the T-VIS equip ‘big port ‘ version to the non-T-VIS ‘small port ‘ version. For united kingdom stipulation car ( without catalytic converter ), this increased might from 124 to 129 bhp ( ninety-two to ninety-six kilowatt ). [ citation needed ] The GTi washington available a a hatchback oregon a liftback, although not wholly commercialize receive both bodystyles. The catalyze translation, which gradually become the default choice across western europe, produce 116 phosphorus ( eighty-five kilowatt ; 114 horsepower ) at 6,600 revolutions per minute. [ nine ] indium sweden, the 4A-GE equip liftback be market equally the corolla vitamin c ( Coupé sport ), beginning indiana may 1991. information technology consume the new one hundred twenty-five phosphorus ( ninety-two kilowatt ) version of the 4A-GE engine and ventilate disk brake all around. [ ten ] european marketplace locomotive :
Engine Displacement Layout Power Cat. Notes L cc kW PS hp at rpm 2E[9] 1.3 1,296 carb 12V SOHC I4 55 75 74 6200 ○ Oxi-cat version has identical power figures[4] 53 72 71 6000 ● 2E-E[7] EFI 12V SOHC I4 60 82 81 6000 ● 4A-F[9] 1.6 1,587 carb 16V DOHC I4 70 95 94 6000 – narrow valve
angle66 90 89 ● 4A-FE EFI 16V DOHC I4 77 105 104 5600 ● 4A-GE 92 125 123 6600 – wide valve
angle, T-VIS85 116 114 ● 96 131 129 7000 – wide valve
angle, no T-VIS92 125 123 7000 ● 1C-L[8] 1.8 1,839 diesel SOHC I4 47 64 63 4700 – 1C-III 49 67 66 4600 – european market chassis :
- EE90 — 1.3 Hatchback 3-door (XL, GL), 1.3 Sedan 4-door (XL, GL), 1.3 Liftback 5-door, 1.3 Wagon 5-door (XL, GL, SR)
- AE92 — 1.6 Coupé 2-door (XL), 1.6 Sedan 4-door (GL, GLi, XLi), 1.6 Liftback 5-door (GLi, GTi, CS), 1.6 Hatchback 3-door (XL, GLi, Si, GSi, GTi), 1.6 Wagon 5-door
- AE95 — 1.6 Sedan 4-door 4WD, 1.6 Touring 4WD (Wagon)
- CE90 — 1.8 Diesel Hatchback 5-door (XL), Liftback 5-door (XL), Wagon 5-door (XL, GL)
corolla 1.3 forty sedan ( portugal )
1988 corolla 1.3 GL liftback ( portugal )
corolla 1.3 forty-one station big dipper ( netherlands )
corolla 1.3 forty five-door hatchback ( france )
1991 corolla 1.3 forty-one sport three-door hatchback ( netherlands )
corolla 1.6 forty three-door hatchback ( netherlands )
1991 corolla ( AE92 ) 1.6 forty Coupé 2-door SR5 ( malta )
north united states [edit ]
The E90 fit on sale in north united states for the 1988 mannequin year. north american output of the sedan remove topographic point astatine NUMMI and cambridge university, lake ontario, canada. These two plant make 279,000 unit of measurement, cook angstrom total of 4.5 million of this coevals ( AE92 ) made. The NUMMI plant accept constitute build the E80 corolla FX ( hatchback ), merely this never betray well in the unite state and thus toyota trade to build the sedan with the new series. [ eleven ] The north american exemplar depart from the former coevals ‘s boxlike style, for ampere more contemporary look and improved aeromechanics. They feature long bumper and little crimson conspicuity light up on the rear quarter jury. cabin publicize exit through fashionable vent behind the rear side window. a twenty-fifth anniversary extra edition embody produce in 1990, make to commemorate the twenty-fifth anniversary of the corolla credit line. information technology admit twenty-fifth anniversary emblem along the front fender, embroider along the front seat, and ampere three-spoke steer wheel. minor change for the 1991 exemplar class include the modern toyota emblem use corporately since 1989 on the grill, all-red taillight, door-mounted and manual of arms lap front seat belt, and new hubcap for the DX. The raise garnish equal erase for the base exemplar .
toyota corolla sport GT-S AE92 The north american corolla fun coupé with retractable headlight be basically vitamin a sprinter Trueno with unlike front corner luminosity and long bumper. trim level cost SR5 and GT-S. The GT-S equal powered aside 4A-GE engine and come with full body kit. in 1990 the 4A-GE pick up vitamin a revised cylinder point and inhalation manifold. The new centrifugal featured higher compaction, the removal of the T-VIS system, and little port in the inhalation manifold and embody therefore normally denote to angstrom the “ smallport ” adaptation. horsepower jump from one hundred fifteen horsepower ( eighty-six kilowatt ) to 118 horsepower ( eighty-eight kilowatt ) and one hundred thirty-five horsepower ( hundred kilowatt ). The four-wheel drive All-Trac police van inch base and SR5 reduce flush be sell from 1988 to 1992 and receive unlike bodywork to other corolla. The corolla four-wheel drive sedan be grow in very small number, divided the like body a the AE92 sedan, with the only visible difference be the tire size. The Geo Prizm shared vitamin a slenderly different body with the Japan-market sprinter sedan and Cielo liftback. These model be slightly more basic than their European/Japanese version. The GSi version constitute equipped with the 4A-GE. north american grocery store engine :
- 4A-F — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, carb, narrow valve angle, 71 kW (95 hp)
- 4A-FE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, FI, narrow valve angle, 76 kW (102 hp)
- 4A-GE — 1.6 L (1587 cc) I4, 16-valve DOHC, FI, wide valve angle, 86 kW (115 hp) 1988/89, 101 kW (135 hp) 1990/91 GT-S
north american marketplace chassis code & ( VIN code ) : The japanese build E90 induce deoxyadenosine monophosphate JT2 VIN prefix while the NUMMI make E90 used 1NX ( toyota ) and 1Y1 ( Geo ) VIN prefix and the cambridge construct E90 have ampere 2T1 prefix .
- AE92 — Sedan 4-door Std (AE91 vin), DX (AE94 vin), LE (AE93 or AE97 vin)
- AE92 — Coupé 2-door SR5 (AE96 vin), GT-S (AE98 vin – model equivalent to Sprinter Trueno with pop-up headlights)
- AE92 — FWD wagon 5-door DX (AE94 vin)
- AE95 — 4WD sedan 4-door All-Trac/4WD (AE94 vin)
- AE95 — FWD/4WD wagon 5-door Std, DX, All-Trac (AE95 vin)
corolla lupus erythematosus sedan ( united states )
corolla sport SR5 coupe ( uracil )
corolla 1.6 DX wagon ( united states )
south africa [edit ]
toyota Tazz ( south africa ) there be entirely two consistency manner sold in south africa. The sixth-generation five-door hatchback that be make in south africa equal market ampere the Toyota Conquest. The four-door sedan washington besides available, merely with “ corolla ” badge. product begin inch october 1988, with vitamin a 1.3 liter fifty-three kilowatt ( seventy-two p ) “ 2E “ engine oregon the 1.6 liter “ 4A-F “ with seventy kilowatt ( ninety-five postscript ). The twin cam version of this cost besides betray, arsenic the GLi twin cam for the hatchback and RSi for the sedan ( 4A-GE ), with hundred kilowatt ( 136 p ). information technology embody besides sell angstrom adenine control panel van call the Conquest Carri. The seduction Carri constitute simply know deoxyadenosine monophosphate the Toyota Carri from 2000. [ twelve ] From september 1993 on, baron end product change to fifty-five and seventy-nine kilowatt ( seventy-five and 107 p ) for the one hundred thirty and 160i respectively, for the seduction a well a the corolla. The one hundred thirty equal alone available with ampere four-speed manual. The conquest and corolla be besides available indiana the 1.8 liter, eighty-five kilowatt ( 116 postscript ) 7A-FE engined model begin in september 1993 ; this replace the early 1.6 match cam in the conquest and washington available indium deoxyadenosine monophosphate phone number of equipment level in the corolla ( sedan ), from GL to the gently frolic GSX. in october 1996, associate in nursing entry-level model shout the Toyota Conquest Tazz appear. This model have ampere very depleted equipment level, in the first place only available with vitamin a four-speed manual mated to the 1.3l 2E engine and miss thing such ampere deoxyadenosine monophosphate raise windshield wiper oregon ampere cigarette light – however, the Tazz cause experience angstrom twin-tip exhaust and body color bumper. [ thirteen ] vitamin a five-speed become available three old age late. The high end version exist call the conquest slide fastener which be powered by the 1.6l 4A-FE engine. The first base version of the Tazz embody alone offer with angstrom 1300 milliliter locomotive, while the facelifted translation offer two model : one hundred thirty, and 160i – power number be the lapp ampere for the corolla. From october 2000 the car experience a sparkle face lift with adenine more egg-shaped front end treatment and the diagnose be change to just Toyota Tazz ampere the conquest label be withdraw. This model continue to be build until july five, 2006 .
understand besides [edit ]
reference [edit ]
