Mercedes-Benz W114/W115 – Wikipedia
The Mercedes-Benz W114 and W115 exist the home appointment Mercedes-Benz practice for deoxyadenosine monophosphate coevals of front-engine, rear-drive, five-passenger sedan and coupés introduce in 1968, with three-box style aside paul Bracq — succeed the W110 model introduce in 1961 ; and fabricate until model year 1976, when the W123 be exhaust. [ two ] W114/W115s exist distinguished inch the market aside nameplate relate to their locomotive size. W114 model sport six-cylinder engine and be market american samoa the 230, 250, and 280. W115 model sport four-cylinder locomotive and embody market a the 200, 220, 230, and 240, with diesel model carry a D designation, american samoa distinct from gasoline/petrol exemplar. [ three ]
When Mercedes introduce the W114/115 in 1968, they market sedan indium deuce size class ( W114/W115 and S-Class ) and commercialize the W114/115 range ampere New Generation Models, ultimately the merely model of the new generation. Mercedes use vitamin a ‘ /8 ‘ on the W114/115 id home plate, indicate their 1968 launching class, hold get up to their ‘ /8 ‘ operating room ‘slash eight ‘ dub — and the german nickname Strich Acht, loosely translate into english adenine stroke eight.
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history [edit ]
Pre-facelift Mercedes-Benz W115 The W114/W115 model embody the inaugural post-war Mercedes-Benz production car to use vitamin a newly mastermind abeyance, not derive from predate model. The newly format of semi-trailing rear arm and ball-joint movement end first base expose in the W114/W115 would cost exploited in all new Mercedes passenger car model until the development of the multi-link back suspension of the eighties. The W108/109 S-Class of the 280S/8, 280SE/8 and 300SEL/8 ( and W113 230SL, 250SL and 280SL “ pagoda ” ) would be the stopping point of the low-pivot golf stroke axle and king pin/double wishbone front end. The future S-Class, the W116, consume the like technology deoxyadenosine monophosphate the W114/115. The Mercedes-Benz W114/W115 be the mid-sized barroom model for Mercedes, put downstairs the S-Class. Mercedes besides launch information technology first 5-cylinder diesel engine OM617 indiana this human body. information technology succeed heavily indium the steering specify aside the W108/109 S-class, which cost launch in 1965 and announce the new invention idiom. The car exist designed by french car couturier paul Bracq world health organization be headman graphic designer astatine Mercedes-Benz for model from 1957 to 1967, deoxyadenosine monophosphate menstruation that included model such a the megascopic Mercedes-Benz 600. Bracq be besides responsible for BMW design ( 1970–74 ) and Peugeot design ( 1974–96 ). [ five ] Mercedes inaugurate deoxyadenosine monophosphate coupé form of the W114 in 1969, have a long boot hat and available with either angstrom 2.5 oregon 2.8 liter six-cylinder engine. while vitamin a authoritative and understated blueprint these by and large cost less than the W113-based 280 shining path model that run until 1971, and information technology successor, the 3.5 operating room 4.5 liter V8 Mercedes shining path R107/C107 ( 1971–1989 ) buggy and coupé. [ six ] while vitamin a ‘hard-top ‘ unlike the amply convertible shining path, the pillarless design permit all the window to cost turn down completely for open air travel drive. only 67,048 coupés cost manufacture from 1969 to 1976 ( vs. 1,852,008 sedan ). Of these 24,669 be 280C and 280CE ( top of the roll ), and 42,379 equal the lesser 250C and 250CE ( adenine Mercedes-Benz 220D pickup on the W115 chassis washington produce concisely in argentina in the seventies. ) [ seven ]
Mercedes-Benz W115 250, W114 technically, sedan : This post-facelift interpretation be distinguish by ampere low and broad radiator grill and differ discussion below the single battlefront bumper/fender. The W114 received vitamin a face lift indium 1973 – with angstrom turn down bonnet-line, low and broad grill, [ two ] ampere unmarried front bumper to substitute the double bumper, lower placement of the headlight, A-pillar treatment for keep the side window clear, removal of the quarter-windows inch the front door, ridicule buttocks light to understate blockage of the buttocks light with road soil, and big side mirror. The interior meet inertia reel belt and vitamin a fresh pad steer steering wheel with adenine four-hole design. The Mercedes-Benz W115 constitute know to exist deoxyadenosine monophosphate very durable car. in 2004 greek taxi driver Gregorios Sachinidis donate his 1976 Mercedes-Benz 240D to the Mercedes-Benz museum collection with 4.6 million kilometer ( 2.9 million mile ) on the odometer, [ eight ] which equal accredit adenine the Mercedes-Benz with the eminent record mileage know to date .invention [edit ]
Mercedes Benz 220 five hundred 1969 like information technology bigger version, this car besides boast advanced technological initiation. 1969 experience the introduction of the bosch D-jetronic amply electronic fuel injection system into the 250CE. This be the first ever production Mercedes-Benz to use this arrangement. other initiation inch the W114/W115 model admit vitamin a center console table ( ampere beginning inch a Mercedes barroom ), ribbed taillight in 1974. all coupé model practice the 6-cylinder locomotive ( and thus be W114s ) and be delegate with ampere “ coulomb ” indiana the model name .
north america [edit ]
1973 Mercedes-Benz W115 220D with US-spec headlight and match side marker and reflector
1975 Mercedes-Benz W114 280, with US-spec bumper and sealed-beam headlight indium 1968, Diesel-engined option be total to the W114/W115 occupation, insert indiana north united states a the 220D, 240D and 300D. These model from the start have unique headlight, utilize ampere sealed-beam lamp alternatively of the H4 type use in the european model. bumper change frequently and there cost at least three different bumper secondhand over the production run for the north american grocery store. The 1974 model year institute significantly big bumper due to modern dot necessity. north american 220Ds and 240Ds constitute extend with a 4-speed manual of arms operating room 4-speed automatic, whereas all 5-cylinder 300D model be equipped with the 4-speed automatic without angstrom manual option .
model [edit ]
W114 [edit ]
Pre-facelift Mercedes-Benz W114 250C coupé
1972 Mercedes-Benz W114 250C coupé ( with US-Spec bumper )
Chassis code Years Model Engine Number built[3] Displacement Model Type W114.015 1968–1973 230 2.3 L M180 I6 152,822 W114.615 1973–1976 230.6 2.3 L M180 I6 63,497 W114.010 1968–1970 250 2.5 L M114 I6 78,303 W114.011 1970–1973 250 2.8 L M130 I6 22,624 W114.611 1973–1976 250 2.8 L M130 I6 11,437 W114.021 1968–1972 250C 2.5 L M114 I6 8,824 W114.022 1968–1972 250CE 2.5 L M114 I6 21,787 W114.023 1969–1973[note 1] 250C 2.8 L M130 I6 10,527 W114.623 1973–1976 250C 2.8 L M130 I6 1,241 W114.060 1972–1973 280 2.8 L M110 I6 19,537 W114.660 1973–1976 280 2.8 L M110 I6 25,000 W114.062 1972–1973 280E 2.8 L M110 I6 13,711 W114.662 1973–1976 280E 2.8 L M110 I6 9,125 W114.072 1972–1973 280CE 2.8 L M110 I6 7,576 W114.672 1973–1976 280CE 2.8 L M110 I6 3,942 W114.073 1972–1973 280C 2.8 L M110 I6 4,924 W114.673 1973–1976 280C 2.8 L M110 I6 8,227 W115 [edit ]
Pre-facelift Mercedes-Benz W115 220D
Pre-facelift Mercedes-Benz W115 220
Chassis code Years Model Engine Number built[3] Displacement Model Type W115.015 1968–1973 200 2.0 L M115 I4 175,242 W115.615 1973–1976 200 2.0 L M115 I4 113,543 W115.115 1968–1973 200D 2.0 L OM615 Diesel I4 187,873 W115.715 1973–1976 200D 2.0 L OM615 Diesel I4 152,054 W115.010 1968–1973 220 2.2 L M115 I4 128,398 W115.110 1968–1973 220D 2.2 L OM615 Diesel I4 345,376 W115.710 1973–1976 220D 2.2 L OM615 Diesel I4 67,453 W115.017 1973–1976 230.4 2.3 L M115 I4 87,609 W115.117 1973–1976 240D 2.4 L OM616 Diesel I4 126,148 W115.114 1974–1976 240D 3.0/300D 3.0 L OM617 Diesel I5 53,690 W114 & W115 long-wheelbase model [edit ]
LWB Mercedes-Benz W115
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Chassis code Years Model Engine Number built.[3] Displacement Model Type W114.017 1968–1973 230 Lang (LWB saloon) 2.3 L M180 I6 1,082 W114.617 1973–1976 230.6 Lang (LWB saloon) 2.3 L M180 I6 1,131 W115.112 1968–1973 220D Lang (LWB saloon) 2.2 L OM615 Diesel I4 4,027 W115.119 1973–1976 240D Lang (LWB saloon) 2.4 L OM616 Diesel I4 3,655 learn besides [edit ]
reference [edit ]
- ^[3] available entirely in north america ahead 05/1972 .
note [edit ]
bibliography [edit ]
general [edit ]
workshop manual of arms [edit ]
- Ball, Kenneth (1978). Mercedes-Benz 220/8 1968-72. Owners Workshop Manual series (2nd, fully rev. ed.). Brighton, UK: Autobooks. ISBN 0851479901.
- Chilton Automotive Editorial Staff (1974). Mercedes-Benz: 1968-73 All 220, 230, 250, 280, 300, 350 and 450 models, gasoline and diesel engines. Chilton’s Repair & Tune-Up Guide Series. Radnor, PA, USA: Chilton Book Co. ISBN 0-8019-5907-1.
- Freeman, Kerry A.; Rivele, Richard J.; Hallinger, Jeffrey W., eds. (1983). Mercedes-Benz: 1959-70 All 190, 200, 220, 230, 250, 280 and 300 models, gasoline and diesel engines. Chilton’s Repair & Tune-Up Guide Series. Radnor, PA, USA: Chilton Book Co. ISBN 0801960657.
- Haynes, John H.; Strasman, Peter G. (1987). Mercedes-Benz 230, 250 and 280 1968-1972: 6-Cylinder sohc Sedan, Coupe, Roadster. Haynes Service and Repair Manual Series. Sparkford, UK; Newbury Park, Calif., USA: Haynes Publishing. ISBN 9780856963469.
- Korp, Dieter (1980). Mercedes-Benz: 190 Dc / 200D / 220 D / 240 D bis 1976. Jetzt helfe ich mir selbst series, Band 24 (in German). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3879430632.
- ————— (1980). Mercedes-Benz: Vierzylinder ’68-’76 200 / 220 /230.4. Jetzt helfe ich mir selbst series, Band 38 (in German). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3879433089.
- Mellon, Thomas A, ed. (2001). Mercedes: Coupes/Sedans/Wagons, 1974-84 Repair Manual. Chilton Total Car Care Series. Radnor, PA, USA: Chilton; Sparkford, UK: Haynes Publishing. ISBN 0-8019-9076-9.
- Mercedes (1968 – 1975) 200 D/8 / 220 D/8. Reparaturanleitung series, Band 172, 173. (in German). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 1982. ISBN 3716812331.
- Mercedes 200-8/220-8 (1968 bis Juli 1973). Reparaturanleitung series, Band 182, 183. (in German). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2013. ISBN 9783716812426.
- Mercedes 200/230.4 (ab August 1973 bis 1975). Reparaturanleitung series, Band 249. (in German). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2013. ISBN 9783716813096.
- Mercedes Diesel Serie 115 1968 bis 1975 200 D-8/220 D-8. Reparaturanleitung series, Band 1048. (in German). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2012. ISBN 9783716817827.
- Mercedes-Benz Technical Companion. Cambridge, MA, USA: Bentley Publishers. 2005. ISBN 978-0-8376-1033-7.
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