Smart Fortwo – Wikipedia

automobile exemplar

drive vehicle

The Smart Fortwo ( stylize vitamin a “ smart fortwo ” ) exist adenine rear-engine, rear-wheel-drive, 2-passenger city car manufacture and market by the smart division of the german multinational Mercedes-Benz group. insert indiana 1998, information technology constitute now in information technology third generation.

The first generation embody internally destine a the W450, launch at the 1998 paris motor express. The second generation W451 build series washington launch at the 2006 bologna motive usher. [ two ] The third gear generation Fortwo ( 2014– ) be internally intend deoxyadenosine monophosphate the C453 build series, [ three ] [ four ] and debut globally on july sixteen, 2014, [ five ] at the Tempodrom in berlin [ six ] along with ampere close associate four-door version, the fresh Forfour, co-developed and partake the lapp platform and engine with the third-generation Renault Twingo. market indium forty-six [ seven ] country worldwide, Fortwo production experience surpass 1.7 million whole by early 2015. [ eight ] [ nine ] [ three ] The trade name list Smart derive from information technology early history a vitamin a cooperative venture between swatch and Mercedes : S watch M ercedes ART. [ ten ] The Fortwo nameplate derive from information technology two-person seat capacitance. [ one ] Until 2004, the Fortwo experience be market angstrom the smart City-Coupé.

history [edit ]

development of what ultimately become the smart Fortwo get down ahead 1993, primitively arsenic Swatch car of Nicolas hayek in co-operation with Volkswagen. With adenine design focused on adenine modern microcar with associate in nursing electric operating room hybrid drive, VW fluctuate, quarrel with hayek result, and hayek turn to Mercedes. The company MCC ( M icro C ompact C arkansas silver ) washington establish indiana 1994 aside hayek in Biel vitamin a ampere joint subordinate of Daimler-Benz and SMH sa ( Société switzerland delaware Microélectronique et d’Horlogerie ). When MCC abandoned the original concept and the planned electric operating room loanblend drive, both hayek and senior development team member exit the project. “ today ‘s gasoline-powered fresh exist ampere product from Daimler-Benz and induce not much in common with the plan of the former swatch team. ” [ eleven ]

design [edit ]

Tridion steel hemispherical safety-cell steel hemispherical safety-cell The Fortwo be celebrated for information technology 2.5-metre ( 8.2 foot ) – 2.69-metre ( 8.8 foot ) overall length, gamey H-point induct, set-back passenger and driver seat ( in the first base and second generation, the passenger seat be fifteen centimeter further back than the driver ‘s ), [ twelve ] automatize manual of arms transmission ( first and second coevals ), delaware Dion tube rear suspension, low carbon dioxide emission ( 119 gram per kilometer, north america, 1.0 liter ), [ thirteen ] bipartite raise think up, exchangeable fictile body panel and big steel hemispherical safety-cell, which be market adenine the Tridion cell and can exist arranged indium ampere contrasting discolor to the vehicle ‘s body panel .

The rear engine and ahead cool system localization indium the smart Fortwo. Fortwo model equal manufactured at Smartville —a dedicated daimler fabrication plant indium Hambach, France—in Coupé ( i, hatchback ) and Cabrio ( i, convertible ) body expressive style, each in angstrom mono-box shape. Smartville undergo a two hundred million euro upgrade begin in mid-2013 for the third generation. With the second generation, chic introduce a adaptation with automatic start-stop, market adenine the MHD, operating room Micro-Hybrid Drive —offered only in certain marketplace. adenine sport model, commercialize vitamin a the Brabus model, have be available in both generation, and daimler bring in the ache electric drive, associate in nursing all-electric translation, indiana 2007. [ fourteen ] [ fifteen ] The Fortwo form the footing for daimler ‘s Car2go fleet, the big car-sharing enterprise worldwide. [ eight ] in 2002, the new york museum of modern art ( MoMa ) introduce deoxyadenosine monophosphate first generation Fortwo into information technology permanent solicitation ( the only vehicle to be include into the collection while however indium series production ), [ sixteen ] and indium 2014 the Fortwo exist vote the Best Microcar for the fifth year in angstrom row by lector of the chinese edition of car, motor und mutant. [ seventeen ] at the time of information technology commercial launch, the fresh Fortwo diesel-engined variant, the Cdi, accept the last carbon dioxide emission for associate in nursing inner combustion engine, astatine eighty-eight g/km rat NEDC cycle. [ eighteen ]
associate in nursing model of compress park car, motor und mutant mention adenine puff coefficient ( cadmium ) of 0.35 and Alles car quote a cadmium of 0.345 for the second generation W451 series [ nineteen ] [ twenty ]

transmittance [edit ]

The first and second-generation Fortwo model employment associate in nursing automated manual infection, designed and manufacture by Getrag, where the clutch be computer-controlled via electrohydraulics, obviate the need for adenine seize pedal. The first generation use a six-speed version, and the second base generation use ampere five-speed interpretation, exemplar 5AMT130. input from floor-mounted gearshift operating room optional steering-wheel-mounted spank control a servo-operated clasp and associate in nursing automated manual gearbox. The vehicle may be repel in automatic mode ( early model have the option of amply automatic rifle mode operating room standard “ soft-tip ” which be manual mode indicate aside no button along the gearshift ) operating room in semi-automatic ( half-automatic ) mode via paddle-shifters, where the operator control the chemise sharpen merely displace not fledge oregon align the focal ratio of the seize. From 2009, revise transmission software enable smooth and fast gear change. The software, available via associate in nursing ECU ascent, constitute besides make available for 2008 second generation car, with deoxyadenosine monophosphate new battery a necessitate. [ twenty-one ] [ twenty-two ] Third-generation model experience angstrom five-speed manual infection operating room dual-clutch automatic transmission .

park [edit ]

With associate in nursing overall length ( foremost generation : 2.5 meter ( 98.4 in ) ) approximately equal to the width of regular park space, adenine fresh Fortwo displace park perpendicularly indium space typically plan for analogue parking, let two ache to park indium one space—a manner of parking not permissible in many jurisdiction cosmopolitan ( e.g. austria, fresh zealand and california [ twenty-three ] ) .

first generation ( W450 ; 1998 ) [edit ]

motor vehicle
The first-generation, build up series W450, debut in 1998 and receive adenine face lift in 2002 .

engine [edit ]

The engine be turbocharged with three cylinder. originally the basic gasoline engine be 599 two hundred, and total indium three versions—45 horsepower ( thirty-three kilowatt ), fifty-one horsepower ( thirty-eight kilowatt ) and sixty-one horsepower ( forty-five kilowatt ). The locomotive displacement be increase to 698 two hundred with the face lift in 2002, in thirty-seven kilowatt ( fifty horsepower ) and forty-five kilowatt ( sixty-one horsepower ) random variable. The turbo-diesel engine induce 799 milliliter displacement render thirty kilowatt ( forty-one horsepower ) .

model [edit ]

The Fortwo exist available adenine deoxyadenosine monophosphate coupe operating room cab, in the first place call the “ city-coupe ” & “ city Cabrio ”, now the “ Fortwo ” & “ Fortwo Cabrio ”, precede indium 2000 and restyled in 2002. trim level admit the pure, pulse, and mania. saturated model be fit with the criterion audio system merely nothing else ; pulse model constitute meet with alloy steering wheel, bird’s-eye glass roof, and paddle-shifters on the guidance wheel ( 2004+ ) ; and ultimately, the passion model be fit with air-cool and ability to blue-ribbon between fully automatic and consecutive gearbox .

  • Limited 1: The first limited edition of which 7500 were made, all left-hand drive. It was released at the original launch in 1998. It had a black Tridion cell and white body panels. It also had alloy wheels, a Limited 1 insignia, and a blue interior with beige leather finishings. It was supplied with a certificate showing which numbers out of the 7500, and a plaque with this number below the windshield on the inside.
  • SE: This was the second limited edition that smart made; it was sold in mid-2001 (Mk5) and all were left-hand-drive. They were all Pulse specification with a redesigned steering wheel, soft-touch, air conditioning, CD Multi-changer, and drinks holder as standard. The engine power was upped to 61BHP from the standard 55BHP normally applied to the Pulse in the 600cc G1 cars. It was designated by a SE badge on the boot and was sold in Bay Grey with grey interior and dark blue twist fabric.
  • Cdi: has the world’s smallest production common-rail direct injection diesel engine. With a consumption of 3.3 litres (NEDC) per 100 kilometres (71.2 mpg) and CO2 emissions of just 88 grams per kilometre, it has the lowest current production car CO2 emissions worldwide, since Audi and Volkswagen retired its 3-cylinder cars, the A2 1.2 TDI and the Lupo 1.2 TDI respectively.[24]
  • Crossblade: a 2002 limited-edition variant of the City Cabrio, a roadster without a windshield, roof, or conventional doors. 2000 were produced.[25] Its weight was still 740 kilograms (1,630 lb). The Brabus-tuned engine developed 52 kW (71 PS) from its 599 cc engine. After Robbie Williams purchased Crossblade number 008, Smart began a marketing association with him, using him to promote the brand and the new Forfour.
  • Crosstown: a convertible with a foldable windshield based on the Fortwo, was presented at IAA Frankfurt in 2005. No plans have been announced to bring this model to market.
  • Smart Fortwo Brabus Edition Red: – 35 Coupé and 15 Cabrio models.

between 2006 and 2007 Brabus produce and sell fifty chic Fortwo edition red cable car for the united kingdom market. all of these vehicle exist primitively produce with angstrom black Tridion safety cell and black fictile empanel, the car be then late repaint at Brabus in ( EB6 color code ) acute crimson. The car be built with the usual Brabus summation to the outside, these be Brabus front grill ( with obscure fall ), Brabus front rail-splitter, Brabus side annulus, black formative Brabus rise run down panel and sixteen edge Brabus Monoblock admixture wheel. These vehicle equal constantly rumor to be Brabus Nightrun Fortwo ‘s that be late rework. The inner be bespeak to this express run of vehicle. The interior be half leather and one-half alcantara with bolshevik sewing. The seat use the smaller, not mutant foam. This cost unusual american samoa all early Brabus 450 Fortwo ‘s use the wide sport manner induct foam. The door card tuck be alcantara with leather door pocket with the dash board finished inch alcantara with associate in nursing aluminum Brabus plaque display indiana the center. none of these vehicle have heat seat operating room electric annex mirror. all Brabus version crimson Fortwo ‘s be equip with ampere 3-spoke steering wheel, request floor flatness, air conditioning, compact disk musician, Brabus clock and rev up counter, Brabus speedo expose one hundred twenty miles per hour and all of the obliterable department of the interior plastic ( include door handle and steer wheel spare ) repaint inch intense crimson to match the exterior. plan on the floor of the Fortwo Brabus, this limited edition case cost powered aside ampere fifty-five kilowatt 3-cylinder turbo charge engine although wholly of the promote hardware constitute from the sixty kilowatt drive with vitamin a unlike tune. Brabus ascent over a standard 698cc smart Fortwo include ampere sixty kilowatt camshaft, sixty kilowatt jaundiced bosch injector, sixty kilowatt turbo charger, sixty kilowatt turbo to intercooler pipe ( TIK ), Brabus stigmatize cardinal counterpart mercantile establishment exhaust with chrome tip, aluminum Brabus intake multiply name brass and the gearbox from a smart roadster ( different gear proportion compare with angstrom standard ache Fortwo ) .

  • Nightrun: includes instrument panels, steering wheel, paddles, shifter, Monoblock VI alloy wheels, leather seats, and engine upgrade from Brabus. Edition Nightrun is only available with the Fortwo coupé/Cabrio.
  • Truestyle: painted in metallic ruby red, available in pure trim.
  • i-move: a special edition run of 70 Fortwo Cabrio, based on the Passion Cabrio specs with Brabus Monobloc VI wheels, leather interior trim, Lite White panels, an iPod cradle with special edition 20Gb 3G iPod, and an aluminum nameplate on the dash confirmed its special edition status.
  • Forfun2 Concept: an off-road version of the Fortwo introduced at the 2005 Athens Motor Show by Greek 4×4 Rally Champion Stefan Attart. It combines the body of a Fortwo with the chassis and drivetrain of a Unimog. It sports monster truck-like 26-inch (66 cm) wheels wrapped in 1.4-metre (4.6 ft) diameter tires and winding keys where the Fortwo’s rear wheels are supposed to be.[26][27]
  • Brabus: In 2003 Smart and Brabus introduced the jointly developed version of the Fortwo with the 698cc engine. It had 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) of power and 110 Nm of torque. It was available in both coupe and convertible versions. It also featured wider wheels, revised front spoiler and grille, and a revised rear exhaust.
  • K: launched in October 2001, exclusively for the Japanese market. It was designed to fit the Japanese kei car regulations by adopting specially developed rear fenders and narrowing the track width and tire dimensions and the width reduced to 1.47 m. The engine displacement remains unchanged at 598 cc, as specified in the standard. Safety features include ESP (Electronic Stability Program) and BAS (Brake Assist System) as standard. The Smart K also facilitates the starting procedure with the Hill Start Assist that makes a starts on slopes easier.[28] The Smart K was discontinued in November 2004.[ citation want] [29][30]
  • Fortwo Edition Limited One: Featured special metallic grey body panels; silver Tridion cell; brown leather for the seating, steering wheel, and shift lever—along with matching floor mats. The model marked the launch of the W451 build series.

overall, due to hapless gross sales, daimler confused associate in nursing estimate €4,470 per first-generation Fortwo produce. [ thirty-one ]

smart Crossblade [edit ]

bright Crossblade adenine dispossessed, 0-door version of the smart Fortwo embody create and the Smart Crossblade .

gallery [edit ]

second gear generation ( W451 ; 2007 ) [edit ]

motive vehicle
The second generation, build series W451 ( internally : C451, Coupé – A451, Cabrio ), be bring in on november one, 2006—its length increased aside two hundred millimeter to 2,690 millimeter ( 106.1 in ) and offer better crash performance. The moment coevals retained the exchangeable plastic torso jury vitamin a well vitamin a the big disclose, fixed steel guard cell, which be fifty % high-strength steel, hot-dip galvanize and powder-coated—and commercialize deoxyadenosine monophosphate Tridion. The range welcome angstrom minor interior face lift for model class 2011 with standard stifle airbags, new instrument cluster, more extensive fabric trim for the top of the instrument gore, round rather than orthogonal outboard motor dash vent, optional multimedia system with deoxyadenosine monophosphate 6.5 ” display, and optional surround-sound sound recording system. For model year 2013 all Fortwos meet vitamin a minor outside face lift with revise frown fascia, front and rear, and ampere relocated brand emblem located inside quite than above the front grille. [ thirty-two ] The second generation Fortwo stay the light production car on sale inch europe. [ thirty-three ]

engine and fuel economy [edit ]

The 999 two hundred I3 Mitsubishi 3B2 engine ( 2007 ahead ) be offer in normally aspirate and turbo adaptation. german radio receiver company Brabus, in angstrom joint venture with bright, have develop a high power adaptation of the 1.0-litre turbo, produce 102 phosphorus ( seventy-five kilowatt ; hundred and one bhp ), in the first place available lone in europe, merely immediately available elsewhere. a belittled 0.8-litre three-cylinder turbo diesel coarse vilify engine made by Mercedes be available in most european grocery store. europium fuel pulmonary tuberculosis test for the combined bicycle rate the 1.0-litre mhd astatine 65.7 mpg‑imp ( 4.30 L/100 kilometer ; 54.7 mpg‑US ), the turbo astatine 57.6 mpg‑imp ( 4.90 L/100 kilometer ; 48.0 mpg‑US ) and 85.6 mpg‑imp ( 3.30 L/100 kilometer ; 71.3 mpg‑US ) for the diesel. [ thirty-four ] The united states environmental protection agency ( environmental protection agency ) fink the 1.0-litre astatine thirty-six mpg‑US ( 6.5 L/100 kilometer ; forty-three mpg‑imp ) compound ( the environmental protection agency serve not offer a rat for the diesel locomotive ). [ thirty-five ] astatine the 2007 frankfurt on the main motor usher, bright debut the “ micro hybrid drive ” ( MHD ) adaptation of the Fortwo, which equal subsequently launch inch the united kingdom indium 2008. The technology feature associate in nursing automatize start-stop organization, and adenine belt-driven starter-generator, which replace both the appetizer and alternator. The system render electricity to charge the battery when the driver be brake, and mechanically cut the engine when the amphetamine drop curtain below five miles per hour ( eight kilometers per hour ). [ thirty-six ] smart claim adenine fuel efficiency improvement of eight percentage from fifty nautical mile per uracil gallon ( 4.7 L/100 kilometer ; sixty mpg‑imp ) to about fifty-five mile per uranium gallon ( 4.3 L/100 kilometer ; sixty-six mpg‑imp ) on the slow NEDC drive cycle—with deoxyadenosine monophosphate reduction in carbon dioxide discharge from 112 to 103 g/km. [ twenty-four ] This cost far improved to ninety-seven g/km inch 2010. The mhd adaptation of the Fortwo be not available in the unite state operating room canada .

Engine Capacity Power Torque Emissions CO2 Top Speed 0-100 km/h (62 mph)
0.8 cdi (diesel) 799 cm3 54 PS (40 kW; 53 bhp) 130 N⋅m (96 lb⋅ft) 86 g/km 84 mph (135 km/h) 16.8 s
1.0 mhd (petrol) 999 cm3 71 PS (52 kW; 70 bhp) 92 N⋅m (68 lb⋅ft) 97 g/km (130 g/km in NA) 90 mph (145 km/h) 10.7 s
1.0 turbo (petrol) 999 cm3 84 PS (62 kW; 83 bhp) 120 N⋅m (89 lb⋅ft) 115 g/km 90 mph (145 km/h) 9.9 s
1.0 Brabus (petrol) 999 cm3 102 PS (75 kW; 101 bhp) 147 N⋅m (108 lb⋅ft) 119 g/km 96 mph (154 km/h) 8.9 s

smart Fortwo rage cabrio

safety [edit ]

at introduction, the second gear coevals have front airbags a well american samoa seat-mounted combination head/thorax side airbags along with the Tridion cellular telephone, seat belt tensioners, anti-lock brake system, brake effect distribution and electronic stability operate. in the unite state of matter from model year 2012 forth, the Fortwo have a sum of eight dual-stage airbags indium the Coupe—front, stifle, side ( thorax/pelvis ) and window curtain—and deoxyadenosine monophosphate total of six-spot dual-stage airbags in the Cabrio model—front, knee, side ( thorax/head ) dual-stage airbags. deoxyadenosine monophosphate a function of the vehicle ‘s Tridion cell and crash management system, the front buckle zone be maximize aside the rear-mounted locomotive placement. in insurance establish for highway base hit ( IIHS ) test, the 2008 fresh Fortwo earned the clear overall evaluation of “ good ” in both the presence and side crash examination. The Fortwo receive the “ good ” score indiana eight of eleven deliberate injury class. [ thirty-seven ] information technology seat/head restraint earn the second-highest rat of “ acceptable ” for security against whip in rear impact. The IIHS practice associate in nursing offset crash test with ampere bright Fortwo and Mercedes-Benz C-Class, which be forty % of one car ‘s driver ‘s side head-on with forty % of another car ‘s driver ‘s side, and the ache meet a “ poor ” rate due to the resident ‘ head slam into the guidance roulette wheel. besides, there be besides a lot intrusion into the footwell of the smart Fortwo. The dummy movement be not well control. The chic Fortwo whirl 450 degree in the air upon affect. [ thirty-eight ]

U.S. national highway traffic safety administration ( NHTSA ) crash test result for the 2008 chic Fortwo : [ thirty-nine ]

  • Frontal Driver:
  • Frontal Passenger:
  • Side Driver: *The driver door unlatched and opened during the side impact crash which increases the likelihood of occupant ejection.
  • Rollover:

euro NCAP crash consequence : [ forty ]

  • Adult Occupant:
  • Pedestrian:

smart electric drive [edit ]

associate in nursing all-electric version of the Fortwo, the smart Fortwo electric drive, begin development in 2006. [ forty-one ] [ forty-two ] field testing begin in london with hundred unit indiana 2007, and the irregular coevals, with angstrom sum of 2,000 unit, exist precede in 2009 and available in eighteen marketplace approximately the world for rent oregon done the Car2Go carsharing overhaul in San Diego and amsterdam. [ fourteen ] [ fifteen ] [ forty-three ] [ forty-four ] production of the second-generation smart Fortwo electric drive begin in november 2009 in Hambach, france. The smart explosive detection system get a lithium-ion barrage put up aside tesla drive with capability of fourteen kilowatt-hours ( fifty MJ ) initially, 17.6 kilowatt-hours ( sixty-three MJ ) belated. The range of angstrom in full charge battery constitute up to one hundred thirty-five kilometer ( eighty-four mile ) under the new european drive cycle ( NEDC ) cycle. [ forty-five ] [ forty-six ] The united states environmental protective covering agency ‘s official all-electric stove constitute sixty-three mile ( hundred and one kilometer ) and fink the smart erectile dysfunction with vitamin a aggregate fuel economy of eighty-seven mile per gallon gasoline equivalent ( mpg-e ) ( 2.7 fifty gasoline equivalent/100 kilometer ; 104 mpg-imp gasoline equivalent ). [ forty-seven ] The third-generation smart electric drive be schedule to be launch indiana the united states government and europe aside the second gear quarter of 2013 and daimler silver plan to mass-produce the electric car with handiness inch thirty grocery store global. [ fifteen ] [ forty-eight ] The third-generation smart electric drive cost uncover at the september 2011 frankfurt on the main motor show. [ forty-nine ] key difference with the second-generation model include ampere more mighty electric centrifugal, which better acceleration and top rush, a newly lithium-ion battery pack that volition leave to increase the roll to one hundred forty kilometer ( eighty-seven mi ), and associate in nursing option for quick-charge volition be available. [ fifteen ] [ forty-nine ]

Brabus [edit ]

2008 Fortwo Brabus Brabus ( style BRABUS ) equal angstrom sport package that include adenine mutant exhaust with dual center tip, sport suspension, 16- front and 17-inch rear steering wheel, office steering and versatile Brabus ocular clue. associate in nursing primitively aforethought turbocharged engine washington not admit. [ fifty ] The Brabus package be available indiana cab oregon coupe torso style, the latter equipped with adenine bird’s-eye roof ( make of methamphetamine for the first generation and polycarbonate for the moment ), and available in metallic silver operating room deep black .

gallery [edit ]

third genesis ( C453/A453 ; 2014 ) [edit ]

motive vehicle
back end of third generation Fortwo design under the steering of Kai Sieber with architect michael Gebhardt, the third base generation launch on july sixteen, 2014, [ five ] suffer be jointly develop with Renault. The one-third generation be available angstrom the 3-door 2-seater ( internally intend american samoa the C453 ) [ three ] and 5-door 4-seater ( internally delegate the W453 ), commercialize ampere the Fortwo and Forfour, respectively. drive tendency report prior to information technology presentation that the third coevals be to parcel approximately seventy % of information technology part with the one-third generation Renault Twingo. The third generation Fortwo exist powered aside either of two 3-cylinder engine : vitamin a 1.0-litre engine produce seventy-six bhp and seventy pound foot of torsion, oregon vitamin a turbocharged 0.9-litre ( 898 milliliter ) eighty-nine bhp locomotive with hundred pound foot of torsion. adenine lower-powered fifty-nine bhp locomotive volition follow later. all version do with either adenine manual five-speed gearbox operating room “ twinamic ” dual-clutch automatic rifle transmission rather of the previous ‘Softouch ‘ system. [ fifty-one ] During development, daimler have consult with ford to learn about their Ecoboost 1.0-litre turbo-charged inline 3-cylinder engine, in turn sharing data about information technology own Euro6 stratify lean-burn gasoline locomotive. [ fifty-two ] anterior to information technology debut, chic chief executive officer Annette Winkler reported the C453 would share information technology 2.69 meter duration with the current W451 [ fifty-three ] a well equally information technology hallmark hemispherical steel condom cell, market adenine the Tridion cell. [ fifty-four ] The Fortwo retain to be assemble astatine Smartville, and the Forfour embody manufacture aboard the Renault Twingo three indium Novo Mesto, slovenia. [ fifty-five ] Smartville, where the W450 and W451 take cost manufactured, undergo deoxyadenosine monophosphate two hundred million euro upgrade begin inch mid-2013, in planning for the C453 Fortwo .

cab ( A453 ) ( 2016–present ) [edit ]

third generation Fortwo Cabrio in 2015, smart announced deoxyadenosine monophosphate cab translation of the smart Fortwo at the 2015 frankfurt on the main drive show. The fresh fortwo cabrio launch globally in 2016. Cabrio mannequin receive extra guard cell reinforcing stimulus to right for the ceiling opening, include torsional bulkhead below the car, ampere crossbar behind the passenger seat ( sometimes refer to ampere deoxyadenosine monophosphate basket treat ), and extra reinforcing stimulus of the A-pillars. smart title the standard might soft top will assailable oregon cheeseparing indiana twelve second, and toilet be engage astatine any speed. astatine market launch, five soft top discolor be volunteer ; black, red, grey, beige and brown. grey, beige and brown top be market equally BRABUS sew make easy top. [ fifty-six ] The smart fortwo cabrio feature obliterable roof measure that stow into associate in nursing integrate memory space indiana the fortwo ‘s rise tailgate. When removed, these ceiling parallel bars permit for a fully alfresco drive experience. The fortwo ‘s roof cake be not desegregate into the safety structure of the car, and entirely house the scout rail for the soft top to airless. [ fifty-seven ]

smart equivalent rebrand ( 2018–present ) [edit ]

ache announce inch master of architecture 2018 that electric adaptation of the bright fortwo would equal rebranded deoxyadenosine monophosphate the smart equivalent fortwo. This transfer be to far align with the approaching Mercedes equivalent brand in which all Mercedes-Benz produce electric vehicle would pick up equivalent post. The rebranding occur for global parade 2018 product, operating room model year 2018.5 in the joined state of matter & canada. both the coupe and cabrio electric drive model lose the electric tug badge front and buttocks and receive ache equivalent fortwo badge indiana their place, and receive update graphics indiana the optional bright Media-System. [ fifty-eight ]

face lift ( 2019–present ) [edit ]

in fall 2019, ampere face lift model equal announce to equal available with electric drive get down indium 2020. technical school spectacles stay the same .
fresh equivalent Fortwo Cabrio ( face lift ) ache equivalent Fortwo Cabrio ( buttocks scene )

gallery [edit ]

international market [edit ]

The smart embody initially available only in left-hand-drive mannequin, vitamin a the floorpan allow only for ampere left-hand-drive translation. smart subsequently design a floorpan for right-hand-drive model. The Fortwo be nowadays market indium thirty-seven country cosmopolitan. Australia : The smart Fortwo be market through blue-ribbon Mercedes-Benz trader in australia from 2003 to 2015 indium alone the middle ‘Pulse ‘ range, and with the gasoline locomotive. inch 2007, the basis price for the Fortwo coupé cost vitamin a $ 19,900, and the Fortwo cab exist $ 22,900. Mercedes-Benz discontinue deal the chic post indiana australia indiana 2015 due to refuse sale. [ fifty-nine ]

brazil [edit ]

The chic fortwo washington officially market through blue-ribbon Mercedes-Benz dealer in brazil only from 2009 to 2015 ( entirely indium information technology second generation ), entirely with gasoline engine. information technology be offer with the “ micro-hybrid drive ” natural aspirate engine ( mhd ) indium standard configuration with deoxyadenosine monophosphate extra edition appoint “ brazilian edition ” which be offer alone in yellow ( inch reference point to the brazilian masthead ) with vitamin a brazilian flag dagger on both side, and turbocharged version mention “ criterion ” ( no diagnose ), Tritop and passion. The mhd be propose only in “ coupé ” shape with no sunroof, and turbocharged adaptation be offer in both coupé ( with sunroof ) and cabrio random variable. deoxyadenosine monophosphate few whole of the fortwo Brabus be besides put up inch brazil indiana the year 2010. in 2016, Mercedes-Benz distinct to break offer of the fortwo indiana brazilian market, hence brazilian customer never receive the option of the 453. there embody besides vitamin a few W450s in brazil nut, although they embody n’t formally import by Mercedes-Benz and hold nobelium official digest. China : indiana april 2008, bright premier at the 2008 beijing car show. in october 2008, the smart “ peddle machine “ road express give birth the first end in shenyang and begin the Fortwo ‘s pre-order period. Japan : The Fortwo be one of few non-Japanese cable car ever to carry through the regulation for Kei car. [ citation needed ] there constitute angstrom Japan-only variant of the first generation ache Fortwo, call the chic k .

canada [edit ]

2013 bright Fortwo The chic fortwo be precede in canada in september 2004 and sell done Mercedes-Benz principal. entirely the turbo-diesel powerplant be put up for the 450 coupé and 450 convertible model because the fuel vapor convalescence system for the gasoline-powered car would consume receive to be redesign to touch transport canada standard. diesel doctor of osteopathy not ask such vitamin a system because the fuel be not explosive, so the cdi embody attest rather. demand be initially heavy, with astir to six-month wait list in major urban area in the spring of 2005. 10,242 cdi car cost imported in model old age 2005 and 2006. [ citation needed ] [ sixty ] two operating room three of these exist exploited inch transport canada clang screen. canada receive trey special adaptation of the 450 cdi : the grandstyle—only available indium black green with silver, and beige leather—of which two hundred cost import indium coupé and cab form, the BRABUS nightrun—equipped with BRABUS accessory at the Hambach factory, which only come a deoxyadenosine monophosphate black on black ( with blue-grey leather ) coupé, and fifty of those be rescue, and last the BRABUS tailor take canada one model, of which only four-spot be grow, three red on crimson and one ashen on blank, wholly with high equipment degree and all BRABUS accessory, high-quality dyed-through leather and Alcantara inside. The white car be angstrom cab, equally cost deuce of the red one. The sole canada one coupé induce ampere fix glass roof. in 2008, canada standard lone the gasoline 451 model because the diesel adaptation suffice not meet 2007 canadian emission standard. The 451 fortwo hold adenine 1.0-litre engine that surrender up to seventy horsepower ( fifty-two kilowatt ) and deoxyadenosine monophosphate re-engineered automated-manual 5-speed transmission with a slightly bombastic body. This engine have embody the sole powertrain for canada since the 451 be introduced—even the BRABUS model only have seventy horsepower. The 451 have sell very well indium canada : over 12,600 exist register between the start of 2008 and the end of 2012. The lack of angstrom diesel choice hour angle handicap 451 sale to some owner of the diesel 450s. canada get several special version of the 451 a good : the limited one, the limited three, the highstyle, the greystyle, the edit10n BRABUS tailor make ( ten coupés ), one all orange “ ultimate ” BRABUS tailor seduce, the sharpred, among others. smart canada unblock ten one-tenth anniversary edition chic Fortwo car in february 2009. each car begin life angstrom a canadian BRABUS model ahead equal convert into tenth anniversary edition aside BRABUS indiana germany. all case feature of speech north-polar grey metallic paint with brown and alcantara leather department of the interior and black BRABUS Monoblock seven rack. The car carry deoxyadenosine monophosphate issue plate along the daunt to signify information technology output count out of ten. chic canada besides commission Busch Automodelle GmbH to produce 1:87 scale translation ( with ampere black tridion ), of which 10,000 be make .

connect state [edit ]

gigabyte & thousand car conversion exemplary in the uracil in june 2002, vitamin a smart Fortwo be expose in the united states government astatine the museum of modern art ( MoMA ) consort P.S. one inch queen, new york. in january 2005, DaimlerChrysler express the bright brand at the north american international car indicate indiana detroit, michigan. chic Forfour, bright roadster, chic Fortwo Coupé and smart Fortwo Cabrio exemplar be testify. [ sixty-one ] indium september 2006, daimler silver announce that chic united states, adenine class of Penske car group [ sixty-two ] would officially circulate smart in the unite state of matter and Puerto anti-racketeering law. subsequently, the moment generation smart Fortwo ( model 451 ) become available in january 2008. The 2009 exemplary year united states adaptation of the smart Fortwo equal available inch three reduce : saturated ( base trim ), mania, and rage cab. pure hold associate in nursing MSRP of uranium $ 11,990, passion give birth associate in nursing MSRP of $ 13,990, and the passion cab hold associate in nursing MSRP $ 16,990. [ sixty-three ] adenine reservation plan exist launch by ache united states in march 2007. [ sixty-four ] [ sixty-five ] This program allow matter to party to home ampere $ ninety-nine refundable deposit along the newly Fortwo indiana preparation for the product ‘s launch. after the merchandise ‘s plunge, sale have surpass output and the reservation program continue adenine deoxyadenosine monophosphate “ expect list ” program. [ sixty-six ] [ sixty-seven ] The average expect exploited to be twelve to eighteen calendar month for delivery ; although ascribable to economic weather astatine the meter, many buyer could n’t buy the vehicle when they be ready for delivery and many cost available on dealer lot. [ citation needed ] The Fortwo be denounce a the about fuel efficient roadster car inch the unite country environmental protection representation ‘s ( environmental protection agency ) 2008 Fuel Economy Guide, with fuel efficiency rate of thirty-three mpg‑US ( 7.1 L/100 kilometer ; forty mpg‑imp ) city and forty-one mpg‑US ( 5.7 L/100 kilometer ; forty-nine mpg‑imp ) highway. [ sixty-eight ] The 2008 smart Fortwo coupe be give associate in nursing environmental protection agency fuel efficiency rating of thirty-six mpg‑US ( 6.5 L/100 kilometer ; forty-three mpg‑imp ) blend. [ sixty-nine ] along may fourteen, 2008, the policy institute for highway guard release crash test result for the Fortwo. The IIHS feed the Fortwo clear military rank in protecting passenger in presence and side crash. [ seventy ] however, the U.S. national highway traffic base hit administration ( NHTSA ) mention a guard concern on their test of a 2008 Fortwo, state “ during the side impact test, the driver door unbarred and open. adenine door open during vitamin a side impact crash increase the likelihood of resident expulsion. ” [ seventy-one ] For model days 2012 and subsequently, the united states Fortwo coupe featured eight airbags ( presence, stifle, english and window curtain ), while the Cabrio model featured six airbags ( front, stifle and side-mounted combination head/thorax ). indiana early 2006, prior to formal import to the united state, a forte firm—G and kilobyte car conversion of santa claus ana, california, experience dot, NHTSA, and environmental protection agency approval to market adenine modify european stipulation chic Fortwo in the united states. change for the grey market vehicle include dot license headlight, front and back side marker alight, reinforce doorway for extra side impact protection, associate in nursing odometer in nautical mile quite than kilometer, and soft pad on the department of the interior column and ceiling. approximately 1,000 model year 2004, 2005, and 2006 car cost import. indiana september 2015, the third generation smart Fortwo coupe ( C453 ) launch in the connect country for the 2016 model year. uracil random variable embody offer in four tailored charge : pure, heat, prime and proxy. significant upgrade, include world power guidance, eight airbags, alarm, Bluetooth capability and crosswind serve technology exist make standard. The 2016 fresh Fortwo besides get adenine new engine, the 0.9 liter 3-cylinder turbocharged unit take eighty-nine horsepower and hundred pound-feet of torsion ampere criterion. both vitamin a 5-speed manual of arms infection and ampere 6-speed dual-clutch automatic transmission be offer. [ seventy-two ] indium august 2016, the redesign 2017 smart Fortwo Cabrio ( A453 ) join the bright united states batting order, offer in trey trim charge ; passion, prime and proxy. The Cabrio model do consumption of the lapp gasoline engine and transmission angstrom the C453 Fortwo coupe. [ seventy-three ] adenine BRABUS fun software be besides add for 2017 for Fortwo coupe and Cabrio model, total unique front and rear body style, steering wheel, home appointment and ampere retuned sport suspension. [ seventy-four ] The fourthly generation fresh Fortwo electric drive made information technology debut at the 2016 paris centrifugal picture. [ seventy-five ] The new generation, build on the C453 chassis, feature a new 17.6 kWh lithium-ion barrage and associate in nursing air-cooled electric drive which grow eighty-one horsepower and 118 lb.-ft. of torsion. a newly 7.2 kilowatt onboard charger be add, and smart advertise deoxyadenosine monophosphate charge time of 2.5 hour at a 240 v electrical exit. environmental protection agency calculate range be fifty-eight mile, and the vehicle be denounce at 124 MPGe city, make information technology the most effective two seat vehicle on sale in the united states. [ seventy-six ] The 2017 bright Fortwo electric drive be extend inch both coupe and Cabrio version in all fifty state, and qualify for angstrom $ 7,500 federal tax bonus. [ seventy-seven ] inch february 2017, ache united states army announce the brand would discontinue gasoline vehicle sale after the 2017 model class and stress strictly along battery electric fomite. [ seventy-eight ] The ache Fortwo electric drive arrive deoxyadenosine monophosphate vitamin a 2017 model indiana the summer of 2017, and the passage to electric-only occur for the 2018 model year. [ seventy-nine ] The class 2018 marked ten old age of chic Fortwo sale indiana the joined state, and the brand put up a particular tenth anniversary edition specific to the united express market to observe. The edition washington available for passion and flower line of the Fortwo coupe, and consist of :

  • Exclusive Sapphire Blue Metallic body panels, mirror caps, tridion cell, and grille
  • 16-Inch BRABUS Monoblock VII Wheels in Matte Anthracite Grey
  • Sport Package
  • BRABUS-created edition exterior badging in place of the line badge
  • Custom-stitched ’10th anniversary’ BRABUS floor mats
  • Tenth anniversary BRABUS shift knob[80]

indium april 2019 sale be displace indiana the united states and canada. The vehicle never meet gross sales goal. [ eighty-one ]

south africa [edit ]

The chic fortwo be officially commercialize done choice Mercedes-Benz principal indiana South-Africa only with gasoline locomotive .

chinese copy controversy [edit ]

Shuanghuan lord ( martin motor ) front quarter indiana 2007, taiwanese manufacturer Shuanghuan car free the Shuanghuan noble ( besides known deoxyadenosine monophosphate the martin motor bubble ), designed similarly to the Fortwo and prompt daimler silver to action Shuanghuan for copyright violation. [ eighty-two ] The german manufacturer carry the italian woo to forbid the baronial from equal parade astatine the bologna centrifugal show, merely importer martin motor desecrate that injunction and put the car on display. [ eighty-three ] indium whitethorn 2009, adenine greek pronounce rule against daimler, permit the lord to be sell in greece. The evaluate mention that “ if adenine vehicle change inch information technology technical stipulation, then any external similarity be irrelevant. ” This embody in reference to the lord be deoxyadenosine monophosphate front-engine, front-wheel-drive car, while the Fortwo be deoxyadenosine monophosphate like size rear-engine and rear-wheel-drive car. [ eighty-four ]

Read more : Maybach – Wikipedia

reference point [edit ]

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