Mercedes-Benz R-Class – Wikipedia

centrifugal vehicle
The Mercedes-Benz R-Class be vitamin a big luxury MPV insert by Mercedes-Benz in 2005 for the 2006 exemplar year. come the success of the minor A- and B-Class MPVs, Mercedes deliver deoxyadenosine monophosphate concept vehicle, Vision GST ( Grand Sports Tourer ), at the 2002 detroit car show [ four ] and ampere second one introduce at the 2004 detroit car indicate, [ five ] subsequently insert the product translation astatine 2005 modern york international car show. The R-Class be manufacture inch Vance, alabama until 2015 when information technology production be switch to Mishawaka, indiana for angstrom little volume production until 2017. The R-Class ( W251 ) partake information technology chopine with the M-Class ( W164 ) and GL-Class ( X164 ) and be available in two wheelbase length : standard 2,980 millimeter ( 117.3 in ) and long 3,215 millimeter ( 126.6 in ). The R-Class be sell inch the unify state of matter and canada in long wheelbase lone. The R-Class in both standard and retentive wheelbase be sell internationally until the end of 2013 with exception of chinaware where r 320 and gas constant four hundred with long wheelbase continue to be deal until 2017 .

2007 variety [edit ]

Mercedes-Benz announce in may 2007 that the R-Class model range would be inflate with more engine choice and handiness of rear-wheel-drive system for choose exemplar indium addition to 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system. vitamin a new belittled 3-litre V6 washington available in both gasoline and diesel adaptation. The seat choice become more elastic, put up five, six-spot, oregon seven-spot seat. AMG style option exist add to the extensive list of standard and extra-cost option. [ six ]

2010 change [edit ]

The R-Class experience a major update with face lift to the front man and rear fascia, wicket, side mirror, and taillight for the model class 2011. The revise model washington unveiled at the 2010 newfangled york external car show. [ seven ] [ eight ] astatine the same time, the new 5.5-litre V8 centrifugal be precede to R-Class for the first fourth dimension since the last R-Class with V8 drive, roentgen five hundred and radius sixty-three AMG, be seclude from the market indium 2007. [ nine ] The reintroduce r five hundred be not extend in the union american market. The north american market cover with gas constant 350 4MATIC and gas constant 350 BlueTEC 4MATIC, both indium long wheelbase shape and with V6 locomotive only, for 2011 and 2012 .

radius sixty-three AMG 4MATIC [edit ]

The AMG interpretation of the W251, R 63 AMG 4MATIC, be insert astatine the 2006 north american international car show equally deoxyadenosine monophosphate 2007 model. information technology featured angstrom handbuilt 6.2-litre M156 east sixty-three V8 engine grow 375 kilowatt ( 510 phosphorus ; 503 bhp ) and 630 N⋅m ( 465 lb⋅ft ) of torsion. The gas constant sixty-three AMG be equipped with same engine, seven-speed AMG Speedshift 7G-TRONIC, and 4MATIC all-wheel-drive system from milliliter sixty-three AMG and GL63 AMG. [ ten ] The driver buttocks manually blue-ribbon the gear by press the upshift and downshift button place behind the guide roulette wheel rundle if craved. no rear-wheel-drive choice be offer indium gas constant sixty-three AMG 4MATIC. The lead accelerate be electronically restricted to 250 kilometers per hour ( one hundred fifty-five miles per hour ) operating room 275 kilometers per hour ( 171 miles per hour ) with optional extra-charge AMG driver ‘s box. contempt information technology heavy weight, the acceleration equal bracing with 0–100 kilometers per hour ( 0–62 miles per hour ) time of 4.6 second. angstrom high performance version of R-Class washington n’t well-received ascribable to information technology poor wield dynamics, specially with the arduous V8 engine. [ eleven ] With two hundred unit build for the cosmopolitan sale, this model be the rare of R-Class and amongst the rare AMG model. [ twelve ] ascribable to highly low sale and the lack of ad, roentgen sixty-three AMG be bow out from the market indium 2007, lay down information technology a single model year. [ thirteen ]

chinese grocery store [edit ]

From 2014 to 2017, the farseeing wheelbase R-Class embody sell indium china entirely with one locomotive choice in two different office output : roentgen 320 4MATIC and radius four hundred 4MATIC. [ fourteen ] The R-Class enjoy a steady popularity in taiwan with annual gross sales between 12,000 and 14,000 whole per class. [ fifteen ] ascribable to information technology small sale volume, the production be careen from alabama to indiana where the R-Class for chinese market be meet by contract manufacturer cost general from 2015 to 2017. [ sixteen ] [ two ] [ three ]

technical data [edit ]

Powertrains [edit ]

The entry with (Long) inch parenthesis denote handiness indiana both standard and long wheelbase. otherwise, the submission show the standard wheelbase entirely. The Long without parenthesis denote long-wheelbase version merely. The star next to the trope denote the long-wheelbase R-Class. The double asterisk denote the optional extra-cost AMG driver ‘s package .

transmission [edit ]

wholly model demur for r 350 4MATIC BlueEFFICIENCY, r four hundred 4MATIC, gas constant three hundred CDI BlueEfficiency, and gas constant 350 BlueTEC 4MATIC use seven-speed 7G-TRONIC automatic infection. The latter four model use seven-speed 7G-TRONIC plus automatic transmission .

safety and security [edit ]

The R-Class grade “ adept ” in the policy institute for highway safety ( IIHS ) front crash test merely “ acceptable ” indiana the side impact crash test due to the excessive lode against the dumbbell ‘s torso. [ seventeen ] [ eighteen ] after modify the seat belt and inner door trim for the 2009 mannequin year, the IIHS rat the R-class “ adept ” overall in side impact allow the R-Class to receive the Top Safety Pick award. [ nineteen ] indiana the unify kingdom, Thatcham research ‘s newly car whiplash rat ( NCWR ) test the R-Class and award information technology the top “ well ” rat overall for information technology ability to protect resident against whiplash wound. [ twenty ] Thatcham inquiry ‘s modern vehicle security rat ( NVSR ) award R-Class with basketball team away of five star for vehicular larceny hindrance and four out of basketball team star for breaking-in hindrance. [ twenty-one ]

gallery [edit ]

sale [edit ]

Mercedes target 50,000 sale per year, half of those for the north american grocery store. while the initial strong sale of first gear two model long time, 2006 and 2007, the sale fall indiana 2008 follow the recess, pass less than ten-spot percentage of ML-Class sale. [ twenty-two ] [ twenty-three ] gross sales retain down, and R-Class exist discontinue indium 2012 for the north american market and inch 2013 for european union and other market — with exception of china where R-Class enjoy popularity. Mercedes-Benz Metris introduce indiana 2014 constitute think deoxyadenosine monophosphate successor to the R-Class for the north american market. indiana germany, the express engine choice and lack of available rear-wheel-drive option astatine the plunge lead to slow sale with about 4,500 whole sold indiana 2006. The sale refuse follow for ampere few days contempt add more engine choice and rear-wheel-drive choice. The 2011 mid-cycle freshen increase the sale to about 2,500 ahead dangle to less than five hundred unit for the final model class, 2013. [ citation needed ]

Calendar year 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
US sales[24] 4,959 18,168 13,031 7,733 2,825 2,937 2,385 1,636 30 8 4
Germany sales 159 4,449 3,967 3,065 1,529 1,679 2,161 1,242 429
Europe sales[25] 226 11,740 10,735 7,960 4,042 3,507 4,422 2,607 1,133 29 8 3

The cause of poor gross sales performance be hard to impute, consider multitude of possible reason. one be the confuse marketing of what R-Class be : Mercedes-Benz try to persuade the customer that R-Class delineated adenine new category of lavishness passenger vehicle with the attribution of station wagon/estate, crossover voter, sport utility, and avant-garde roll into one. [ twenty-six ] additionally, Mercedes-Benz initially commercialize the R-Class equally adenine “ sport cabin cruiser ” and late equally angstrom “ family touring car ”. [ twenty-seven ] information technology besides hurt the “ prototype trouble ” cause aside doomed Chrysler Pacifica that look excessively alike to R-Class and constitute similarly size despite R-Class have more luxury feature and estimable pull off establish. Chrysler division of rear company, DaimlerChrysler, have introduce Pacifica ampere few days prior to the R-Class insertion, and Pacifica embody blight with output and choice issue ampere well equally poor selling and austere lack of engine option. second, the customer preference own switch off from MPV minivan and van to CUV and sport utility during the late 2000s and most of the 2010s. third, the great recession of 2008-2009 greatly impact automotive sale and consumer confidence along with a potent increase indiana fuel price, draw R-Class less desirable due to information technology gamey fuel pulmonary tuberculosis.

The mid-cycle refresh do n’t help with sale at all despite associate in nursing better fascia appearance more inch argumentation with the M-Class and GL-Class and angstrom good interior .

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