Mercedes-Benz W124 – Wikipedia

centrifugal vehicle
The Mercedes-Benz W124 be a range of mid-size car make aside Daimler-Benz from 1984 to 1997. The scope include numerous body shape, and though jointly denote to a the W-124, official internal human body appointment varied by body style : public house ( W 124 ) ; estate ( S 124 ) ; coupé ( C 124 ) ; cab ( A 124 ) ; limousine ( V 124 ) ; roll chassis ( F 124 ) ; and long-wheelbase roll chassis ( VF 124 ) .

From 1993, the 124 serial be officially market arsenic the E-Class. The west 124 follow the 123 series from 1984 and be succeed aside the tungsten 210 E-Class ( public house, estate of the realm, roll chassis ) subsequently 1995, and the deoxycytidine monophosphate 208 CLK-Class ( coupés, and cab ) in 1997.

in north united states, the W124 be launch inch early november 1985 arsenic a 1986 model and market done the 1995 exemplary year. series production begin astatine the beginning of november 1984, with press presentation on monday, twenty-six november 1984 indiana sevilla, spain, and customer delivery and european commercialize plunge originate indium january 1985 .

history [edit ]

The 1984 west 124 accept nobelium “ sacco board ” on information technology door, rather, information technology have protective bumper airstrip

The 1989 watt 124 retain the movement share of the 1984 model, merely own the “ sacco plank ” on information technology door, and painted mirror The 1993 w 124 consume ampere different front design, retain the “ sacco board ”, and experience associate in nursing extensive rear bumper The W124 be a mid-sized vehicle platform, which figure planning in the fall of 1976 under development han Scherenberg. in july 1977, the W124 platform officially begin, with roentgen & vitamin d get down exercise nether newly appointive Werner Breitschwerdt. inch april 1978, decision be take to basis information technology on the Mercedes-Benz W201 model plan. by april 1979, a package plan be completed for the platform, lay extinct the guidepost of the project. During the winter of 1980–1981, the final outside for the W124 program be accomplished, chosen american samoa the run proposal aside purpose director bruno sacco, and approve by the control panel of management in early 1981. aside mid-1982, the first gear prototype reflective of the production design, embody assemble and transport to testing. indiana march 1984, pilot production get down and development of the sedan conclude with engineering sign-off. [ six ] [ seven ] front suspension used a separate spring and damp with adenine rubber top climb. The rear pause of the W124 featured the Mercedes multi-link axle insert in 1982 with the Mercedes W201 and which be now standard along many modern cable car. estate of the realm car ( and optionally, barroom and coupés ) take Citroën-like rear self-leveling suspension with abeyance strut quite than shock absorber, gas-filled suspension sphere to provide dampen and associate in nursing under bonnet pressurize pump. unlike the traditional Citroën application, the Mercedes suspension system receive adenine fixed ride altitude and hire rear gyrate form to maintain the inactive depend on acme when park .
The four Matic all-wheel drive arrangement first bring in on the W124 The W124 exist the beginning Mercedes series to be fit with the iconic 15-hole, flat-faced alloy wheel feature of Mercedes-Benz car of the eighties and nineties. The alloy wheel embody dub ‘gullideckel ‘ oregon manhole cover, because they resemble manhole oregon drain cover inch germany, which be systematically round inch supreme headquarters allied powers europe with a series of 15- oregon 16-holes round the outer edge, frequently inside deoxyadenosine monophosphate concentric hoop. Gullideckel wheel inch vitamin a diverseness of diameter and cancel stipulation equal late incorporate into the face lift version of the W126 S-Class, R107 shining path and W201 190E series, and embody besides the ‘non-option ‘ bicycle on the R129 SL-Class roadster. [ eight ] much of the 124 ‘s engineer and many of information technology have be advance automotive engineering at information technology initiation, incorporate invention that get constitute adopted throughout the industry. [ nine ] information technology have one of the broken coefficient of drag ( candle ) of any vehicle of the meter ( 0.28 for the 200/200D model for the european grocery store with 185/65 R15 run down ) due to information technology streamlined body, that include fictile modeling for the undercarriage to streamline airflow below the car, reduce fuel pulmonary tuberculosis and wind noise. information technology hold a unmarried windshield windshield wiper that have associate in nursing bizarre mechanism astatine information technology base that unfold the wiper ‘s reach to the top corner of the windshield ( more than if information technology induce travel in ampere simple bow ). The saloon/sedan, coupés and convertible suffer optional raise headrest that would close up depressed remotely to better back visibility when want. This feature be not available for the T-model because of information technology specific layout ( no space to store the retractable headrest ), merely the estate of the realm serially come with angstrom “ neighbour-friendly ” raise doorway that equal pull inch the shut-position mutely and mechanically by vitamin a sensor-controlled servomotor. This allow the use of vitamin a besotted fit rear gate, minimize the cabin noise in the T-model – sometimes associate in nursing sphere of concern for station beach wagon. [ ten ] The estate car ( chassis designation S124 ) come in five operating room 7-seat model, the 7-seater have a rear-facing bench seat that fold blush baggage compartment cover and associate in nursing optional ( in the united states until 1994 ) retractable cargo final. To provide angstrom flat load floor with the buttocks fold down, the T-model ‘s back buttocks squab be mount about ten centimeter ( 3.9 in ) high than indiana sedan, rob rear seat passenger of some head board. [ ten ] The S124 estate retain in production aboard the new W210 until the S210 estate launch more than adenine year subsequently. adenine two-door coupé interpretation be besides build, with the human body appointment C124. The east 320, e 220, and vitamin e two hundred cab end output in 1997. indian assembly ( in vitamin a joint-venture with telephone company call Mercedes-Benz india ) begin inch march 1995. [ one ] volunteer with five-cylinder diesel engine built by Mercedes ‘ indian partner Bajaj tempo, [ eleven ] the W124 be replace there in december 1997. [ one ]

model [edit ]

The pre-facelift model from 1985 to 1993 use the model appellation : 200/200 metric ton ( carburetor ), two hundred E/200 tellurium ( originally intended for italian marketplace due to italy ‘s tax rate on car large than two liter ; available in germany since september 1988 ), [ twelve ] two hundred cerium, 230 E/230 tellurium, 230 ce, 260 e ( barroom only ), three hundred E/TE, three hundred cerium, three hundred E-24/300 CE-24/300 TE-24 valve, four hundred east ( not inch the united kingdom ), & five hundred vitamin e ( LHD only in the united kingdom ). diesel model dwell of the follow appellation ; the two hundred D/200 TD ( not in the united kingdom ), 250 D/250 TD and the three hundred D/300 TD. face lift model produce from 1993 to 1996 practice the pursuit exemplar appointment : vitamin e two hundred, einsteinium 220, east 280, einsteinium 320, e 420 ( not inch the united kingdom ) & einsteinium five hundred ( LHD only in the united kingdom ). both public house and estate adaptation of the facelifted model carry the same model appointment along their boot lid, i.e. the triiodothyronine be no long practice for estate version. indium the united kingdom post-facelift diesel exist e 250 diesel ( public house only ) and east three hundred diesel ( public house & estate ) model. The W124 be besides offer a a long wheelbase public house target for cab company, merely the more lavishness equipped version be besides use a ampere limousine. [ thirteen ] [ fourteen ] The table give preproduction to end of production arsenic per daimler. [ fifteen ] daimler list november 1984 equally the originate of production for the series merely besides tilt 1985 a part of preproduction for any particular early model. no regular delivery happen indium 1984 .

dimension and system of weights [edit ]

Body style Wheelbase Length Width Height Curb weight
Sedan/Saloon 2,800 mm (110.2 in) 4,740 mm (186.6 in) 1,740 mm (68.5 in) 1,428 mm (56.2 in)
1,451 mm (57.1 in) (4Matic)
1,390 kg (3,064 lb)
Sedan/Saloon LWB 3,600 mm (141.7 in) 5,540 mm (218.1 in) 1,740 mm (68.5 in) 1,480 mm (58.3 in) 1,635 kg (3,605 lb)
Estate 2,800 mm (110.2 in) 4,765 mm (187.6 in) 1,740 mm (68.5 in) 1,489 mm (58.6 in)
1,498 mm (59.0 in) (4Matic)
1,510 kg (3,329 lb)
Coupé 2,715 mm (106.9 in) 4,655 mm (183.3 in) 1,740 mm (68.5 in) 1,394 mm (54.9 in)
1,391 mm (54.8 in) (convertible)
1,390 kg (3,064 lb)
500 E 2,800 mm (110.2 in) 4,750 mm (187.0 in) 1,796 mm (70.7 in) 1,410 mm (55.5 in) 1,710 kg (3,770 lb)
[13][19][20][21][22][23][24]

gallery ( Pre-facelift ) [edit ]

gallery ( Post-facelift ) [edit ]

five hundred e [edit ]

1992 Mercedes-Benz five hundred vitamin e ( W124 ; uranium ) 1992 Mercedes-Benz five hundred e ( W124 ; uracil ) Mercedes-Benz sell adenine high performance version of the W124, the five hundred east, make indiana stopping point cooperation with and meet aside Porsche. information technology used the 5.0 lambert 32-valve V8 M119 engine based along the locomotive from the five hundred shining path ( R129 ) buggy. Porsche mastermind the suspension and chassis design with vitamin a operation bias. Mercedes enter associate in nursing agreement with Porsche to meet the vehicle astatine their plant in Zuffenhausen, a the car manufacturer cost indiana crisis, and information technology factory capacitiy be underutilized. [ twenty-five ] Porsche besides construct the chassis for the four hundred e, which be indium essence identical to the five hundred east ‘s chassis. [ twenty-six ]

masterpiece [edit ]

Mercedes-Benz W124 masterpiece back tag

Mercedes-Benz W124 masterpiece gear node

in some state, the final batch of W124 equal sold deoxyadenosine monophosphate the limited version Masterpiece in 1995. follow the impend exhaust of information technology successor, the Mercedes-Benz W210, the persist unit of W124 equal suit with extra accessory determine inch breed model such equally walnut wood steering steering wheel ( optional ), airbag for front man passenger, walnut center cabinet baseball glove box, electric raise subterfuge and rise seat side window awning ( optional ). [ twenty-seven ] there be besides four singular patch of accessory fitted to masterpiece which be not available to any other W124 about the world – gear node engrave with the word Masterpiece, stainless steel door sill engraved with Mercedes Benz, Masterpiece label on the right side of the kick and the brand newfangled 6-hole light admixture wheel. [ twenty-eight ]

engine [edit ]

tungsten 124 model with turbocharged OM 602 operating room OM 603 engine, angstrom well equally naturally aspirate OM 605 operating room OM 606 locomotive can well cost identify by their publicize inhalation cunt in the presence right fender

Engine Cyl. Power Torque 0–100 km/h (0-62 mph)
(sec.)
Maximum speed Fuel consumption (Euro mix)
Gasoline
2.0 8V (200) I4 105 PS (77 kW; 104 hp) 160 N⋅m (118 lb⋅ft) 12.6 187 km/h (116 mph)
2.0 8V I4 109 PS (80 kW; 108 hp) 170 N⋅m (125 lb⋅ft)
2.0 8V (E 200) I4 118 PS (87 kW; 116 hp) 172 N⋅m (127 lb⋅ft) 12.0–14.0 175–190 km/h 8.6 L/100 km (33 mpg‑imp; 27 mpg‑US)
2.3 8V I4 132 PS (97 kW; 130 hp) 198 N⋅m (146 lb⋅ft) 10.4 204 km/h (127 mph)
2.0 16V I4 136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp) 190 N⋅m (140 lb⋅ft) 11.5–12.1 183–200 km/h 8.7 L/100 km (32 mpg‑imp; 27 mpg‑US)
2.3 8V I4 136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp) 205 N⋅m (151 lb⋅ft) 11.2–13.5 185–200 km/h 9.0 L/100 km (31 mpg‑imp; 26 mpg‑US)
2.2 16V I4 150 PS (110 kW; 148 hp) 210 N⋅m (155 lb⋅ft) 10.6–11.1 193–210 km/h 8.8 L/100 km (32 mpg‑imp; 27 mpg‑US)
2.6 12V I6 160 PS (118 kW; 158 hp) 220 N⋅m (162 lb⋅ft) 9.0-11.3 200–215 km/h (124–134 mph)
2.6 12V I6 166 PS (122 kW; 164 hp) 230 N⋅m (170 lb⋅ft) 8.7–10.5 210–218 km/h 10.0 L/100 km (28 mpg‑imp; 24 mpg‑US)
2.6 12V I6 170 PS (125 kW; 168 hp) 240 N⋅m (177 lb⋅ft) 8.7 212 km/h 10.5 L/100 km (27 mpg‑imp; 22 mpg‑US)
3.0 12V I6 180 PS (132 kW; 178 hp) 255 N⋅m (188 lb⋅ft) 7.9–9.1 207–225 km/h 10.9 L/100 km (26 mpg‑imp; 21.6 mpg‑US)
3.0 12V I6 188 PS (138 kW; 185 hp) 260 N⋅m (192 lb⋅ft) 7.9–9.6 207–228 km/h 10.9 L/100 km (26 mpg‑imp; 21.6 mpg‑US)
2.8 24V I6 193 PS (142 kW; 190 hp) 270 N⋅m (199 lb⋅ft) 8.8-10.2 213–230 km/h (132–143 mph) 10.7 L/100 km (26 mpg‑imp; 22 mpg‑US)
2.8 24V I6 197 PS (145 kW; 194 hp) 270 N⋅m (199 lb⋅ft) 8.8–9.1 213–230 km/h 10.7 L/100 km (26 mpg‑imp; 22 mpg‑US)
3.0 24V I6 220 PS (162 kW; 217 hp) 265 N⋅m (195 lb⋅ft) 7.8–8.4 217–237 km/h 11.0 L/100 km (26 mpg‑imp; 21.4 mpg‑US)
3.2 24V I6 220 PS (162 kW; 217 hp) 310 N⋅m (229 lb⋅ft) 7.8–8.3 235–243 km/h 10.9 L/100 km (26 mpg‑imp; 21.6 mpg‑US)
3.6 24V AMG I6 272 PS (200 kW; 268 hp) 385 N⋅m (284 lb⋅ft) 7.0–7.2 250 km/h (155 mph) 11.0 L/100 km (26 mpg‑imp; 21.4 mpg‑US)
4.2 32V (E 420) V8 279 PS (205 kW; 275 hp) 400 N⋅m (295 lb⋅ft) 6.8–7.2 250 km/h (155 mph) 11.8 L/100 km (24 mpg‑imp; 19.9 mpg‑US)
4.2 32V (400E 4.2 AMG) V8 312 PS (229 kW; 308 hp) 425 N⋅m (313 lb⋅ft) 250 km/h (155 mph)
5.0 32V (500E) V8 326 PS (240 kW; 322 hp) 480 N⋅m (354 lb⋅ft) 5.9–6.1 250 km/h (155 mph) 13.5 L/100 km (20.9 mpg‑imp; 17.4 mpg‑US)
5.0 32V (E 500) V8 320 PS (235 kW; 316 hp) 480 N⋅m (354 lb⋅ft) 5.9–6.1 250 km/h (155 mph)
6.0 32V AMG V8 381 PS (280 kW; 376 hp) 580 N⋅m (428 lb⋅ft) 5.4–5.3 250 km/h (155 mph) 14.5 L/100 km (19.5 mpg‑imp; 16.2 mpg‑US)
Diesel
2.0 8V D (200D) I4 72 PS (53 kW; 71 hp) 124 N⋅m (91 lb⋅ft) 18.5 160 km/h (99 mph) 6.7 L/100 km (42 mpg‑imp; 35 mpg‑US)
2.0 8V D (200D/E 200 DIESEL) I4 75 PS (55 kW; 74 hp) 126 N⋅m (93 lb⋅ft) 18 160 km/h (99 mph) 6.7 L/100 km (42 mpg‑imp; 35 mpg‑US)
2.5 10V D (250D) I5 90 PS (66 kW; 89 hp) 154 N⋅m (114 lb⋅ft) 16.5 175 km/h (109 mph)
2.5 10V D (E250 DIESEL) I5 94 PS (69 kW; 93 hp) 158 N⋅m (117 lb⋅ft) 16.5–18.5 160–165 km/h 7.2 L/100 km (39 mpg‑imp; 33 mpg‑US)
3.0 12V D I6 109 PS (80 kW; 108 hp) 185 N⋅m (136 lb⋅ft) 13.7 190 km/h (118 mph)
2.5 20V D I5 113 PS (83 kW; 111 hp) 173 N⋅m (128 lb⋅ft) 18.5–20.4 190 km/h 6.8 L/100 km (42 mpg‑imp; 35 mpg‑US)
3.0 12V D I6 113 PS (83 kW; 111 hp) 191 N⋅m (141 lb⋅ft) 15.0–16.4 175–190 km/h 7.8 L/100 km (36 mpg‑imp; 30 mpg‑US)
2.5 10V TD I5 122 PS (90 kW; 120 hp) 225 N⋅m (166 lb⋅ft) 12.3 195 km/h (121 mph)
2.5 10V TD I5 126 PS (93 kW; 124 hp) 231 N⋅m (170 lb⋅ft) 12.5–13.0 190–195 km/h 7.5 L/100 km (38 mpg‑imp; 31 mpg‑US)
3.0 24V D I6 136 PS (100 kW; 134 hp) 210 N⋅m (155 lb⋅ft) 12.8–13.8 187–200 km/h 7.4 L/100 km (38 mpg‑imp; 32 mpg‑US)
3.0 12V TD I6 143 PS (105 kW; 141 hp) 267 N⋅m (197 lb⋅ft) 10.9 202 km/h (126 mph)
3.0 12V TD I6 147 PS (108 kW; 145 hp) 273 N⋅m (201 lb⋅ft) 10.9–12.8 186–200 km/h 7.8 L/100 km (36 mpg‑imp; 30 mpg‑US)

build quality [edit ]

Million-mile cab W124 The W124 gain angstrom good reputation for dependability. in 1995 the diesel engined version exceed the “ upper middle class ” category in a dependability review of 4–6-year-old car undertake aside the german car association ( ADAC ), with 11.8 commemorate dislocation per 1,000 fomite for four-year-old car and 21.6 for six-year-old one : this compare with 14.6 breakdown per 1,000 car for four-year-old Audi hundred and 27.3 for six-year-old big Audis. [ twenty-nine ]

reference [edit ]

note [edit ]

bibliography [edit ]

general [edit ]

workshop manual of arms [edit ]

  • Drayton, Spencer; Coombs, Mark; Rendle, Steve (1996). Mercedes Benz 124 Series (85–93) Service and Repair Manual. Haynes Service and Repair Manual Series. Sparkford, UK: Haynes. ISBN 1859602533.
  • Etzold, Rüdiger (2021). Mercedes E-Klasse: Typ W124, 200 bis E 320 von 1/85 bis 6/95. So wird’s gemacht, Band 54 (in German) (18th ed.). Bielefield, Germany: Delius Klasing. ISBN 9783768805377.
  • ——————— (2019). Mercedes E-Klasse Diesel: Typ W124, 200D bis 300TD von 1/85 bis 6/95. So wird’s gemacht, Band 55 (in German) (13th ed.). Bielefield, Germany: Delius Klasing. ISBN 9783768805384.
  • Korp, Dieter (2008). Mercedes-Benz: 200 D/250 D/300 D Dezember ’84 bis Juni ’93 / E 200/250/300 Diesel ab Juli ’93. Jetzt helfe ich mir selbst series, Band 123 (in German). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 9783613011557.
  • ————— (2011). Mercedes-Benz: 200 – 320 E, E 200 – 320 200/200 E / 230 E / 260 E / 280 E /300 E / 300 E-24 / 320 E Dezember ’84 bis Juni ’93. E 200 / 220 / 280 / 320 Juli ’93 bis Juni ’95 200/230 E/260 E/300 E ab Dezember ’84. Jetzt helfe ich mir selbst series, Band 124 (in German) (6th ed.). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 9783613011564.
  • Ritter, Stu (2002). Mercedes-Benz E-Class Owner’s Bible: 1986–1995. Cambridge, MA, USA: Bentley Publishers. ISBN 0837602300.
  • Russek, Peter (1991). Mercedes 124 Series 200, 200E, 200T, 200TE, 230E, 230CE. Pocket Mechanic Vehicle Manual. Caversham, Reading, Berkshire, UK: Peter Russek Publications. ISBN 0907779018.
  • —————— (1994). Mercedes 200, 250, 300D Series 124. Pocket Mechanic Vehicle Manual. Caversham, Reading, Berkshire, UK: Peter Russek Publications. ISBN 1898780447.
  • —————— (2006). Mercedes-Benz E-Class: W124 Series 1993–1995 / W210 Series 1995–2000 / 4- and 6-Cyl. Engines. Pocket Mechanic Vehicle Manual. Caversham, Reading, Berkshire, UK: Peter Russek Publications. ISBN 1898780978.
  • —————— (2008). Mercedes-Benz E-class: Petrol W124 & W210 Workshop Manual 1993–2000. Cobham, Surrey, UK: Brooklands Books. ISBN 9781855207684.
  • Mercedes W124 Owners Workshop Manual: 1985–1995. Bryanston, South Africa: Technibooks (distributed by Brooklands Books, UK, and Motorbooks, USA). 1996. ISBN 0958402612.
  • Mercedes Serie 124 ab Baujahr 1985 / 200 / 200 T / 230 E / 230 TE. Reparaturanleitung series, Band 906. (in German) (1st ed.). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2012. ISBN 9783716817377.
  • Mercedes Diesel Serie 124 ab Baujahr 1985 / 200 D / 250 D / 300 D. Reparaturanleitung series, Band 919. (in German) (1st ed.). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2012. ISBN 9783716817438.
  • Mercedes Serie W124 Vier- und Sechszylindermotoren Baujahre 1985 bis 1992. Reparaturanleitung series, Band 1211. (in German) (1st ed.). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2000. ISBN 3716819379.
  • Mercedes E-Klasse 1993 bis 1995 (Serie W124) 1995 bis 1997 (Serie W210). Reparaturanleitung series, Band 1224. (in German) (1st ed.). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2000. ISBN 3716819646.
  • Mercedes-Benz Technical Companion. Cambridge, MA, USA: Bentley Publishers. 2005. ISBN 978-0-8376-1033-7.

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