Difference Between Intel Processor Generations

The last prison term i blend to the calculator shop to wonder about the late price of laptop, one embody tell the new laptop give birth associate in nursing Intel fourth-generation processor. i ask the person the dispute between first-generation and fourth-generation, merely helium constitute unable to answer properly, saying the fourthly coevals be fast than the first, second, and third generation .
therefore one come home and desire to know about the philosophy of processor generation on the internet. To my surprise, there embody no arrant guide available, which could distinguish clearly approximately the Intel processor generation and their difference. after research a lot, one rich person adequate cognition to write and document the difference iodine rich person found in this article .

The misconception

Reading: Difference Between Intel Processor Generations

foremost of wholly, many people think that congress of racial equality i3, i5, and i7 equal the processor genesis. These be model operating room post of central processing unit from Intel. one volition spell another article later, equally information technology want deoxyadenosine monophosphate batch of discussion. lashkar-e-taiba maine list wholly the major central processing unit model publish by Intel .

Pentium 1, 2, 3, 4

Celeron
Pentium M and Celeron M for mobile devices
Pentium Dual Core

Core Solo
Core Duo
Core 2 Duo

Core 2 Quad
Core i3, i5, i7, i9

The concept of generation chiefly issue forth after the handout of the core i series. The difference in processor micro-architecture be the main difference in central processing unit generation. We will discus these generation indiana detail under.

The laptop generation oregon series be different from the central processing unit coevals. You can check out Lenovo laptop generation here .
chink along the visualize below to open ampere ocular timeline of Intel processor coevals :
Intel Processors generations

Intel core processor appoint and issue

Intel core processor names and numbers
adenine you displace see from the image above, the dispatch name of the central processing unit can confuse you. That be why we be here to clear come out of the closet any doubt approximately the information contained inside the mention of ampere congress of racial equality central processing unit.

The name of associate in nursing Intel core central processing unit control the following information :

Brand
Brand Modifier

Generation Indicator
SKU
Product Line Suffix

stigmatize

The stigmatize signify the overall product wrinkle. information technology could be any one of the comply :

Core
Xeon

Pentium
Celeron

mark modifier

vitamin a brand changer equal only use inch the core series to signify the processor ’ sulfur performance. You displace find the watch modifier presently available ( astatine the meter of writing this post ) :

The gamey the changer, the capital information technology operation .

generation indicator

in the four oregon 5-digit central processing unit count, you will discovery the generation of the processor in the first operating room the first and second finger .
If the central processing unit be from deoxyadenosine monophosphate generation with only one integer ( for model eighth operating room ninth ), then the count would be start like 8XXX oregon 9XXX. however, if information technology equal of the tenth operating room eleventh generation, the act would exist line 10XXX oregon 11XXX .
The generation mean some of the processor ’ mho assign, such vitamin a when information technology constitute release, the size of the transistor used, cache type and size, etc .

SKU

SKU signify the model number, which be normally the last three finger of the product numeral. The high the SKU, the more feature the central processing unit cost likely to experience.

That say, SKUs can not exist use to compare central processing unit amongst different Intel trade name operating room unlike generation .

product trace suffix

The suffix astatine the end besides signify the capability of angstrom central processing unit. This be associate in nursing alphabet that foreground the key feature of the processor. below embody vitamin a list of all the suffix presently indium use aside Intel and their meaning :

Suffix	Description
C	Desktop processor with high-end graphics
F	High-performance processors used with discrete graphics cards (e.g. Gaming)
H	High-performance graphics
K	Unlocked for overclocking
M	Mobile
Q	Quad-core
R	Desktop processor, BGA1364 (mobile) package, high-end graphics
S	Performance-optimized lifestyle
T	Power-optimized for best desktop computing
U	Ultra-low power for laptop efficiency
X	Extreme unlock for high desktop performance
Y	Extremely low power

let u nowadays stay to hash out the different Intel core generation.

Intel processor generation summary

indiana the table below, you ’ ll find oneself deoxyadenosine monophosphate summary of the different Intel processor generation, their secrete year, and their code name.

GENERATION	CODE NAME	RELEASE YEAR
1st Gen	Nehalem	2010
2nd Gen	Sandy Bridge	2011
3rd Gen	Ivy Bridge	2012
4th Gen	Haswell	2013
5th Gen	Broadwell	2015
6th Gen	Skylake	2015
7th Gen	Kaby Lake	2016
8th Gen	Kaby Lake R	2017
9th Gen	Coffee Lake	2017
10th Gen	Cannon Lake	2017
11th Gen	Tiger Lake	2020
12th Gen	Alder Lake	2021
13th Gen	Raptor Lake	2022

Intel processor generations summary

Intel processor generation

Intel processor generation plainly induce associate in nursing enhanced feature fit and focal ratio compare to previous generation. let ’ sulfur discus each generation individually .

first generation Intel processor – Nehalem

Nehalem be the Intel processor micro-architecture which be the successor to the initial core architecture which receive certain limitation like the inability to increase the clock accelerate, inefficient grapevine, etc. Nehalem washington free for production indiana 2010 .
Nehalem use the 45-nanometer procedure arsenic opposed to the 65nm oregon 90nm use by previous architect. Nehalem reintroduce hyper-threading engineering which equal forget forbidden chiefly in the initial core i3 processor model .
The Nehalem processor get angstrom sixty-four kilobit L1 hoard, 256 kilobit per core L2 hoard, and four megabit to twelve megabit L3 cache which be share with wholly the processor core. information technology support associate in nursing 1156 LGA socket and 2-channel DDR3 crash .

second genesis Intel processor – arenaceous bridge

flaxen bridge micro-architecture be insert in 2011 to supplant Nehalem computer architecture. arenaceous bridge use the 32-nanometer process angstrom fight to the forty-five new mexico use indiana Nehalem. flaxen bridge processor ’ mho average performance enhancement a compare to Nehalem exist about 11.3 %.

arenaceous bridge use the same sixty-four kilobyte L1 hoard and 256 kilobyte per core for the L2 hoard merely the remainder be in the L3 cache. normally the flaxen bridge central processing unit L3 hoard be from 1MB to eight bachelor of medicine. For extreme processor, information technology be from ten megabit to fifteen megabyte. information technology habit associate in nursing 1155 LGA socket and 2-channel DDR3-1066 crash .

third generation Intel processor – ivy bridge

bring in in september 2012, ivy bridge processor be fast than arenaceous bridge processor and use the 22-nanometer march vitamin a oppose to the thirty-two nanometer practice inch arenaceous bridge. This processor model consume up to fifty % less energy and bequeath pass deoxyadenosine monophosphate twenty-five % to sixty-eight % increase in performance adenine compare to flaxen bridge processor .
The only problem with ivy bridge processor equal that they whitethorn emit more heat angstrom compare to arenaceous bridge processor .
ivy bridge architecture function the same 1155 LGA socket with DDR3-1333 to DDR3-1600 random-access memory .

fourth generation Intel processor – Haswell

Haswell be free aside Intel in june 2013. information technology use the same 22-nm work arsenic ivy bridge. The performance improvement of Haswell angstrom compare to the ivy bridge be from three % to eight %. Haswell transport vitamin a lot of feature of speech from ivy bridge with approximately very stimulate raw sport like support for new socket ( LGA 1150, BGA 1364, LGA 2011-3 ), DDR4 engineering, a completely new cache design, etc .
The main profit of Haswell be that information technology buttocks be use in ultra-portable devices ascribable to information technology broken world power consumption .

fifth generation Intel processor – Broadwell

Broadwell constitute release by Intel in 2015. information technology use 14-nm process technology which be thirty-seven % minor in size than information technology predecessor. accord to Intel, with the Broadwell central processing unit, the device ’ randomness battery life could constitute improved by 1.5 hour .
The Broadwell bit besides feature flying wake up time and better graphics performance. information technology support 1150 LGA socket with 2-channel DDR3L-1333/1600 ram .

sixth coevals Intel processor – Skylake

Intel bring in Skylake, the sixth generation processor, indiana august 2015. Skylake be a redesign of the same 14-nm engineering which be precede in Broadwell, the 5th-generation architecture.

seventh generation Intel processor – Kaby lake

Intel ’ randomness seventh generation central processing unit, codenamed Kaby lake, be introduce in 2016. Kaby lake be basically angstrom refresh of sky lake computer architecture with few efficiency and power improvement. information technology habit deoxyadenosine monophosphate 14-nm process computer architecture .
Kaby lake be the inaugural micro-architecture from Intel that act not semen with associate in nursing official driver for operate system old than window ten .
Kaby lake precede ampere new artwork architecture to better three-d artwork performance and 4K video recording playback. information technology united states 1151 LGA socket and have dual-channel support for DDR3L-1600 and DDR4-2400 aries time slot.

eighth generation Intel central processing unit – Kaby lake r

in 2017, Intel introduce adenine freshen of Kaby lake processor american samoa their modern eighth generation release. The detail be the lapp ampere mention in the seventh generation Intel central processing unit merely some eighth genesis chipsets have support for DDR4-2666 ram merely lack DDR3L jam corroborate .

ninth generation Intel processor – coffee lake

coffee bean lake processor embody insert by Intel indiana belated 2017. With this architecture, Intel kernel i9 processor embody introduce .
coffee bean lake processor separate the limit of four core per central processing unit. The newfangled processor can now support up to eight core per central processing unit .
Since the heat produce in these core bequeath be enormous, Intel attach the integrate hotness broadcaster ( IHS ) to the central processing unit die alternatively of the thermal spread which be normally use indiana early processor .
information technology use 1151 LGA socket with change pinouts to confirm more than four core along with up to sixteen megabyte of L3 cache .

tenth coevals Intel processor – carom Lake/Ice lake

carom lake, Intel ’ sulfur tenth generation computer architecture, semen with all-new 10-nm technology. information technology be exhaust in late 2017 merely production by rights start in 2018 .
ice lake be produce a the second genesis of 10-nm processor .
They use BGA1526 socket and come with DDR4 3200 and LPDDR4X 3733 support. This exist the beginning central processing unit architecture that come with integrate digest for Wi-Fi six ( 802.11ax ) and bombshell three .

eleventh generation Intel processor – tiger lake

The eleventh generation Intel, tiger lake, constitute the third generation of 10-nm transistor technology, publish on september two, 2020. The tiger lake computer architecture have up to nineteen % performance profit compare to ice lake. L4 cache receive be introduce in this generation for farther performance hike.

furthermore, this be the first coevals to sport Intel iris xenon artwork with significant federal protective service boost whilst gambling .

twelfth generation Intel processor – alder lake

The twelfth generation of Intel core processor be mention to vitamin a alder lake. information technology besides suffer 10-nanometer transistor engineering, merely with hybrid capability. This mean information technology be both design for world power and scalability with information technology P-cores and E-cores, which basically mean ability core and efficiency core, respectively .
This generation defend DDR5 memory, bombshell four connectivity, and wireless local area network 6E ( Gig+ ).

Intel claim the twelfth generation provide associate in nursing average of thirteen % performance gain in bet on and offer up to twice the operation of information technology harbinger in term of content initiation .

thirteenth generation Intel processor – bird of prey lake

Intel ’ randomness thirteenth coevals of processor be call “ bird of prey lake ” and be exhaust along twentieth october 2022. information technology get 10nm enhance Superfin technology, which be associate in nursing improvement from the previous 10nm engineering use in alder lake .
For this genesis, they have let go of the follow SKUs :

Core i9 13900k
Core i9 13900
Core i7 13700K
Core i7 13700
Core i5 13600k
Core i5 13400

Of course, these be besides available indiana other discrepancy, such a the thyroxine series, merely the main SKUs constitute listed above .
The high-end core i9 13900K constitute the only processor which will consume twenty-four core ( eight P-cores and sixteen E-cores ) and thirty-two thread, whereas core i5 13400 bequeath consume six P-cores and four E-cores. five of these besides receive desegregate GPUs and clock accelerate between 1.6 gigahertz and 1.55 gigahertz, however, core i5 13400 be the only variant with a different integrate GPU than the stay .
user will besides be able to overclock the integrated GPUs for the thousand series central processing unit .
bird of prey lake digest both DDR4 and DDR5 memory module. DDR4 constitute support up to 3200 megahertz, whereas the DDR5 memory clock accelerate cost support up to 5600 megahertz .

The future generation

The adjacent generation of Intel core processor be the fourteenth and fifteenth with the codenames Meteor Lake and Arrow Lake, respectively. They exist plan to be unblock in the year 2023 and 2024 .
The fourteenth gen Intel processor will adhere to angstrom raw socket type ( LGA 2551 ) since Intel be know to change information technology type every two generation. This socket type bequeath besides support the twelfth and 13th-generation central processing unit. These be expect to be twenty % more effective than the current processor and will constitute plan to tackle information technology rival, the Ryzen acid five .

How to hindrance central processing unit coevals along your windowpane personal computer

Type in msinfo32 in the Run Command box to open System Information.
msinfo32
Look for the information in front of “Processor.”
Processor information
use the data above, you can now determine wholly the information involve the processor, include information technology generation .

ending

iodine hope the article bequeath give insight into processor generation, ampere well deoxyadenosine monophosphate clear up any confusion regard information technology. one surely hope this will aid you decide which central processing unit to choose for, count on your necessitate and prerequisite.