Hitachi, Ltd. | Japanese manufacturer
Hitachi ’ mho report begin indium 1910 with information technology founder, Odaira Namihei, function associate in nursing electrical repair patronize astatine angstrom copper mine northeast of tokyo. while animate machinery for the mine, Odaira begin to experiment with his own design, and that same class he manufacture the beginning domestically grow 5-horsepower ( 3.7-kilowatt ) electric centrifugal. Odaira conventional his own company inch 1912 and coin the company ’ s name by superimpose two kanji ( Chinese-derived japanese ) character, hawaii mean “ sunlight ” and tachi meaning “ get up, ” and enclose them in a circle to phase the now conversant Hitachi logo .
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inch information technology early old age Hitachi condense on the manufacture of arduous electric equipment and industrial machinery. in accession to motor, generator, pump, electric cable, and transformer, Hitachi grow japan ’ south first large-scale direct-current locomotive ( 1924 ). inch the thirties Hitachi benefit from vitamin a strategic infusion of government fund, which allow the party to diversify into metallurgy and communication equipment. follow earth war two, Hitachi constitute central to the reconstruction of japan ’ randomness industrial base, peculiarly in the coevals of power. Hitachi manufacture mining equipment, build train to conveyance char to power plant, and build electrical-generation equipment. With the recovery of the japanese economy in the recently fifties and early ’ sixty, Hitachi begin to shift information technology focus from industrial machinery to consumer good, such deoxyadenosine monophosphate home appliance, publicize conditioner, and transistor radio. inch 1959 Hitachi conventional information technology first bearing in the unify state with Hitachi united states, limited company after license engineering from RCA corporation, Hitachi evolve and mass-produced all-transistor color television receiver begin in 1969. Hitachi grow information technology first transistor-based computer inch 1959. throughout the future three ten, indiana a serial of project sponsor aside japan ’ randomness ministry of international trade and industry, Hitachi team with other japanese company to train and fabricate semiconductor chip, microprocessor, calculator, and supercomputer. in 1974 Hitachi manufactured the first indium deoxyadenosine monophosphate serial of general-purpose mainframe calculator and in 1982 announce growth of information technology first supercomputer. however, Hitachi advance notoriety when information technology senior executive be get inch associate in nursing federal bureau of investigation “ stick ” operation in 1982 indium santa claus Clara, california, united states, and embody halt for try to buy IBM engineering secret. wholly the Hitachi administrator plead guilty and be fin indium 1983. interim, IBM decide information technology civil lawsuit against Hitachi out of woo. indiana summation to succeed substantial monetary damages, IBM won the right to audit Hitachi ’ second raw merchandise for five year for any design violation.indium the former eighties Hitachi proceed to focus on the lucrative chip grocery store, enter into associate in nursing arrangement with texas musical instrument incorporate to plan and produce high-performance microprocessor and computer memory french fries ( 16-megabit dram ). information technology besides buy national advanced system from national semiconductor, rename information technology Hitachi datum system, with the intent to sell Hitachi merchandise, such equally memory chip, disk drive, and other component, inch the unite state .
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From information technology origin, Hitachi placed deoxyadenosine monophosphate firm stress on research and growth. aside 1993 Hitachi be operate thirty-eight research lab and cost one of the ahead recipient of united states patent concede since 1963. Hitachi ’ randomness presence become omnipresent indium everything from computer-aided control organization for high-speed train and nuclear nuclear reactor to fiber-optic data-transmission equipment to personal facsimile machine and digital television camera. vitamin a worldwide economic slowdown at the end of the twentieth century particularly affect japanese technology company. following multibillion-dollar loss by Hitachi and the Mitsubishi electric corporation inch 2002, the company announce that they would consolidate their nonmemory semiconductor business ; the new company, Renesas technology Corp., would travel by Motorola, iraqi national congress., equally the large manufacturer inch the microcontroller market. besides inch 2002, Hitachi reach associate in nursing agreement with IBM along ampere fresh joint hard disk tug ( HDD ) company, Hitachi ball-shaped memory technology, to manoeuver in San Jose, california Hitachi initially owned seventy percentage of the caller merely accept full control condition in 2005, comply integrated requital all over the intervene three year of about $ two billion for IBM ’ s HDD patent and consort fabrication facility indium San Jose. inch 2003 Hitachi begin development of angstrom raw HDD facility inch Shenzhen, china, which start operate indiana 2006. Since then the company give birth shift most of information technology HDD production to taiwan.