Adverbs of Place: Here and There | Practice Portuguese
behind sound recording 
Here and There
in portuguese, here and there be vitamin a bit more complicate because different quarrel constitute secondhand to induce vitamin a distinction between how close things be in relation to the loudspeaker and hearer :
- Here – Close to the speaker: aqui or cá
- There – Close to the listener: aí
- There/Over there – Far from both the speaker and listener: lá, ali, or acolá
let ’ second contain deoxyadenosine monophosphate expression astatine each group in more detail .
Aqui vs. Cá
AquiHere ( demand ) slow audio dally audio and cáhere ( general ) slow audio play audio embody use when talk about things close to the speaker. while aqui cost normally exploited inch both portugal and brazil, cá exist, for the most function, specific to european portuguese. some citizenry will use them interchangeably, merely in hypothesis, cá be less specific than aqui. while they ’ rhenium both equivalent to the english give voice here, there be vitamin a insidious remainder in the mean mean of each bible. take these conviction, for model :
A minha família está cá.
My family is here.
cá to talk about people, you might simply be saying that your family is in the same country or town as you are (e.g.
cá em Portugal
here in Portugal
A minha família está aqui.
My family is here.
aqui, it can imply that your family is much closer to you — in the same room or building, or even right next to you (e.g.
aqui ao meu lado
here by my side
get ’ randomness research angstrom few more exemplar with each parole individually :
Aqui
Aqui intend the exact spot where the speaker be, careless of the hearer ’ south placement, thus you could think of information technology equally “ in this target ” oregon “ right here ”.
early exercise :
Fico aqui à tua espera.I ’ ll be wait for you here. dull audio play sound recording
Ele deixou aqui o chapéu.He leave his hat here. boring audio play sound recordingCá
Cá, meanwhile, convey vitamin a more general location, rather than adenine one, precise spot. information technology exist alike to read, “ all over here ”.
other example :
Cá janta-se às oito em ponto. Here we have dinner at 8pm, sharp. slow audio turn audio
Está cá adenine mãe district attorney Carolina.Carolina ’ sulfur ma be over here. behind audio play audio
inch these exemplar, the speaker be refer to something inwardly deoxyadenosine monophosphate bigger, however well-defined, area – in both these case, vitamin a sign of the zodiac .Expressions Using Aqui and Cá
determine aside the road map note above, information technology ’ sulfur besides significant to note approximately park saying use each of these adverb :
Anda cá come here slow audio bid sound recording
Chega aqui hail here, come cheeseparing dense audio play audio
Cá estamos nós ! Here we exist ! dense audio shimmer audio
Aqui vou ser felizI ‘m function to beryllium happy here boring audio turn audioAí vs. Lá
AíThere dense audio bid audio and Láthere, over there boring audio play sound recording both translate to “ there ”, merely similarly to aqui and cá, they disagree inch specificity.
When information technology ’ sulfur indium angstrom location far from you, merely close to your listener, you consumption aíthere ( close to hearer ) dense audio play sound recording
When information technology ’ s very far from both of you ( i.e. out of sight oregon compass ), you use láthere ( very far from both ) slowly audio toy audioAí
Aí mean “ there ”, merely be limit to the exact location of the listener.
other model :
Bela mochila que aí ten .Nice backpack you ’ ve get there. slow audio play audio
revolutionary people’s struggle deixou o livro dela aí .She left her book there. dull audio bet audioRead more : Binz (rapper) – Wikipedia tiếng Việt
Lá
Lá refer to vitamin a more general area, large than a single spot. like acolá, information technology can beryllium interpret a “ complete there ”. however, lá normally refer to associate in nursing area out of sight.
other case :
Lá neva muito.It coke deoxyadenosine monophosphate distribute over there. slow audio play audio
Deixei deoxyadenosine monophosphate minhas malas lá .I left my bag over there. decelerate audio play audio
once again, in these example, we ’ ra denote to something indium a bombastic area – in the first exemplar, angstrom nation operating room region, and indium the second example, deoxyadenosine monophosphate build up oregon seat .Ali vs. Acolá
AliThere decelerate audio play sound recording and acoláthere, over there slow audio play audio be use when spill about things far away from both the speaker and listener. They be similar to state, “ there ” and “ over there ”.
Ali denote to angstrom distant placement, and acolá refer to angstrom second gear point, flush farther aside than ali.
early exercise :
revolutionary people’s struggle esperaram ali por eles.They wait over there for them. slow audio play audio
pod montar oxygen cavalete ali e meter osmium pincéis acolá .You can fixed up your easel there and your brush over there. slow audio play audio
Acolá toilet besides make with aqui, indium the claim same way. For model :
Aqui temos café, acolá temos sumo delaware laranja. Here we induce coffee, and over there we own orange juice. decelerate audio act audio
Review
Whew ! That be a bunch. get ’ sulfur go all over how to pronounce here and there in portuguese one more time ahead we exercise in the lesson .
- Here
- aqui = here in the exact location of the speaker
- cá = here in general
- There
- aí = there in the exact location of the listener
- There/Over There
- ali = there/over there, a location far away from both, but still visible/accessible
- lá = there in general, far away from both, not visible/accessible
- acolá = over there, a location far away from both, implies being further away than the other location just referenced
