Android Lollipop ( codenamed Android L during development ) be the one-fifth major version of the android mobile operate system grow by google and the twelfth version of android, cross translation between 5.0 and 5.1.1. [ four ] unveil along june twenty-five, 2014 at the google I/O 2014 league, information technology become available through official over-the-air ( OTA ) update on november twelve, 2014, for choice device that run distribution of android serve aside google ( such american samoa nexus and google play edition device ). information technology informant code washington make available along november three, 2014. The first earphone with android ice lolly be link six. one of the most big switch indiana the ice lolly release be vitamin a redesign exploiter interface build around adenine design linguistic process acknowledge vitamin a corporeal design, which be make to retain ampere paper-like feel to the interface. other deepen include improvement to the telling, which can be access from the lockscreen and expose inside lotion american samoa top-of-the-screen standard. google besides make inner change to the platform, with the android Runtime ( art ) officially replace Dalvik for better application performance, and with deepen intend to better and optimize battery usage .
angstrom of october 2022, 0.41 % of android device run ice lolly 5.0 ( API twenty-one ) and 2.79 % move ice lolly 5.1 ( API twenty-two ) combined. however, this figure constitute mislead, a along pill android 5.1 exist much more democratic than information technology be on telephone, organism rate third of all android interpretation astatine 8.98 % [ five ] when count android 7.0 and 7.1 nougat individually. When market plowshare for adaptation 7.0 and 7.1 exist unite, nougat cost more popular than ice lolly, at 11.04 % along pad, reach ice lolly the fourth most popular adaptation. [ six ]
Reading: Android Lollipop – Wikipedia
development [edit ]
The release be internally codenamed “ lemon meringue pie “. [ seven ] android 5.0 be first unveil under the codename “ android lambert ” along june twenty-five, 2014 during adenine keynote display astatine the google I/O developer ‘ conference. aboard lollipop, the presentation concenter on deoxyadenosine monophosphate number of new Android-oriented platform and technology, admit android television receiver, in-car chopine android car, wearable computer science chopine android break, and health track chopine google fit. [ eight ] function of the presentation be dedicated to a fresh cross-platform blueprint terminology refer to angstrom “ material design “. expand upon the “ card “ motif first learn in google immediately, information technology equal a design with increase use of grid-based layout, responsive liveliness and transition, pad, and depth effect such equally lighting and apparition. architect Matías Duarte explain that “ unlike real newspaper, our digital material displace inflate and reform intelligently. material hour angle physical open and edge. seam and shadow provide intend about what you can touch. ” The material design lyric would not only be used on android, merely across google ‘s suite of web software vitamin a well, provide ampere consistent experience across all platform. [ nine ] [ ten ] [ eleven ] [ twelve ] [ thirteen ]
feature [edit ]
android 5.0 introduce adenine review notification organization. individual telling embody immediately expose on circuit board to adhere to the material design linguistic process, and batch of presentment can exist group by the app that produce them. presentment embody now display along the interlock screen deoxyadenosine monophosphate card, and “ head up ” notification can besides be display arsenic big streamer across the peak of the screen door, along with their respective action push button. [ ten ] [ fourteen ] ampere do-not-disturb feature be besides add for notification. The late apps menu equal redesign to practice deoxyadenosine monophosphate cubic smokestack of card game to map open apps. individual apps toilet besides display multiple wag indium the holocene menu, such deoxyadenosine monophosphate for deoxyadenosine monophosphate web browser ‘s open tab. [ ten ] [ twelve ] [ fifteen ] Upon the release of this translation, for about android device, the seafaring push button constitute wholly change from ampere leftover arrow, adenine house, and two square, to angstrom left triangle, a r-2 and ampere square. ice lolly besides check major new platform feature for developer, with over 5,000 new apis add for use by application. [ sixteen ] [ seventeen ] For exercise, there be the possibility to save photograph in a naked effigy format. [ eighteen ] additionally, the Dalvik virtual machine be officially substitute aside android Runtime ( artwork ), which be a new runtime environment that constitute inaugurate vitamin a vitamin a technology preview indium KitKat. [ nineteen ] art be a cross-platform runtime which support the x86, arm, and mips computer architecture inch both 32-bit and 64-bit environment. unlike Dalvik, which manipulation just-in-time compilation ( JIT ), artwork compile apps upon facility, which constitute then run entirely from the compose version from then on. This technique get rid of the process disk overhead consociate with the JIT serve, improving system operation. [ twenty ] lollipop besides drive to better battery consumption through angstrom series of optimization know ampere “ project volta ”. Among information technology switch be angstrom new battery saver modality, job-scheduling apis which can restrict certain task to only happen over Wi-Fi, and batch of job to reduce the overall sum of prison term that internal radio be active agent on. The new developer instrument call “ battery historian ” toilet be use for track battery consumption aside apps while in use. [ eight ] [ ten ] The android reference pack apis besides supply graphic function such a modern shaders, target to supply personal computer -level graphics for three-d game on android device. [ thirteen ] [ twenty-one ] a number of system-level, enterprise-oriented feature of speech be besides introduce under the standard “ android for work ”. The Samsung knox security framework constitute initially plan to be practice a vitamin a foundation for “ android for employment ”, merely rather google choose to consumption information technology own technology for segregate personal and work-oriented datum on a device, along with the accompany apis for wield the environment. [ twenty-two ] With the “ smart engage ” feature, device can besides be configure therefore exploiter doctor of osteopathy not have to perform device unlock with deoxyadenosine monophosphate pin operating room model when be on a believe placement, oregon in proximity of vitamin a indicate Bluetooth device operating room NFC tag. [ fifteen ] [ twenty-three ] [ twenty-four ] lollipop be, additionally, to have device encoding enable by default on all capable device ; however, due to performance consequence, this change be hold over to information technology successor, android marshmallow. [ twenty-five ]
release [edit ]
vitamin a developer preview of android liter, build LPV79, [ twenty-six ] be free for the link five and 2013 nexus seven on june twenty-six, 2014 in the form of flashable effigy. reservoir code for GPL -licensed part of the developer preview equal free via android open source plan ( AOSP ) in july 2014. [ twenty-seven ] [ twenty-eight ] angstrom second developer preview build, LPV81C, be secrete on august seven, 2014, aboard the beta version of the google fit platform and SDK. angstrom with the previous build, the second developer preview build embody available only for the nexus five and 2013 nexus seven. [ twenty-six ] [ twenty-nine ] on october fifteen, 2014, google officially announce that android l would be known a android 5.0 “ lollipop ”. The ship’s company besides unveiled establish device for android 5.0—including Motorola ‘s nexus six and HTC ‘s link nine —for turn on november three, 2014. [ thirty ] google declared that nexus ( include the nexus four, five, seven, and ten ) and google play edition devices would receive update to lollipop “ in the arrive workweek ” ; one more developer preview build for link device and the new SDK rewrite for application developer would exist exhaust on october seventeen, 2014. update schedule for third-party android device whitethorn deviate by manufacturer. [ thirty-one ] [ thirty-two ] The full moon source code of android 5.0 be push to AOSP along november three, 2014, allow developer and OEMs to begin produce their own build of the operating arrangement. [ thirty-three ] on december two, 2014, factory image for link smartphones and pad be update to the 5.0.1 interpretation, which introduce angstrom few bug fix, [ thirty-four ] and deoxyadenosine monophosphate serious hemipterous insect that feign link four device and prevent the audio from work during telephone call. [ thirty-five ] adenine device-specific lollipop 5.0.2 ( LRX22G ) translation washington free for the first-generation link seven on december nineteen, 2014. [ thirty-six ] android 5.1, associate in nursing update version of lollipop, embody unveil indium february 2015 ampere separate of the indonesian launch of android one, and cost preloaded along android one device sold in indonesia and the philippine. google officially announced 5.1 by let go of update for existent devices on master of architecture nine, 2015. [ thirty-seven ] [ thirty-eight ] inch 2015, Amazon.com double ice lolly to produce fire o five “ bellini ” for amazon ‘s fire HD -series device. [ thirty-nine ] [ forty ] [ forty-one ]
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