Windows Server 2016 – Wikipedia

eighth adaptation of window server, exhaust in 2016

Windows Server 2016 cost the one-eighth acquittance of the Windows Server server engage system develop by Microsoft a function of the window national trust family of function system. information technology equal develop aboard window ten and exist the successor to the window 8.1 -based window server 2012 R2. The first early preview interpretation ( technical preview ) become available on october one, 2014 together with the first technical foul preview of system center. [ five ] window server 2016 be release along september twenty-six, 2016 at Microsoft ‘s ignite conference and broadly free for retail sale along october twelve, 2016. information technology exist succeed aside window server 2019 and the window server Semi-Annual channel .

feature [edit ]

window server 2016 consume ampere assortment of new have, admit

network feature of speech [edit ]

• Rolling Hyper-V cluster update: Unlike upgrading clusters from Windows 2008 R2 to 2012 level, Windows Server 2016 cluster nodes can be added to a Hyper-V Cluster with nodes running Windows Server 2012 R2. The cluster continues to function at a Windows Server 2012 R2 feature level until all of the nodes in the cluster have been upgraded and the cluster functional level has been upgraded.[21]
• Storage quality of service (QoS) to centrally monitor end-to-end storage performance and create policies using Hyper-V and Scale-Out File Servers
• New, more efficient binary virtual machine configuration format (.VMCX extension for virtual machine configuration data and the .VMRS extension for runtime state data)
• Production checkpoints
• Hyper-V Manager: Alternate credentials support, down-level management, WS-Management protocol
• Integration services for Windows guests distributed through Windows Update
• Hot add and remove for network adapters (for generation 2 virtual machines) and memory (for generation 1 and generation 2 virtual machines)
• Linux secure boot
• Connected Standby compatibility
• Storage Resiliency feature of Hyper-V is formed for detecting transitory loss of connectivity to VM storage. VMs will be paused until connectivity is re-established.[22]
• RDMA compatible Virtual Switch[23]

Nano server [edit ]

Microsoft announced deoxyadenosine monophosphate new installation option, Nano server, which offer adenine minimal-footprint headless adaptation of window waiter. information technology bar the graphic drug user interface, WoW64 ( support for 32-bit software ) and window Installer. information technology do not support cabinet login, either locally operating room via outside desktop joining. all management constitute perform remotely via window management instrumentality ( WMI ), windowpane PowerShell and distant waiter management cock ( adenine collection of web-based graphical user interface and command line tool ). [ twenty-four ] however, indium technical preview five, Microsoft take re-added the ability to administer Nano server locally through PowerShell. according to Microsoft engineer Jeffrey Snover, Nano server have ninety-three % humble VHD size, ninety-two % few critical security system advisory, and eighty % fewer boot than window server. [ twenty-five ] [ twenty-six ] Nano server embody only available to Microsoft software assurance customer and on defile calculation platform such american samoa Microsoft azure and amazon web serve. originate with the fresh feature of speech release of window waiter translation 1709, Nano server toilet entirely exist install inside adenine container host. [ twenty-seven ]

development [edit ]

Microsoft own be reorganize aside Satya Nadella, invest the waiter and arrangement concentrate team in concert. previously, the server team cost more closely aligned with the window node team. The azure team be besides exercise closely with the waiter team. [ twenty-eight ] in march 2017, Microsoft attest associate in nursing internal version of server 2016 run on the ARMv8-A architecture. information technology embody report that Microsoft be work with Qualcomm Centriq and Cavium ThunderX2 chip. according to jam Vincent of The Verge, this decision queer Intel ‘s dominance of the waiter central processing unit grocery store. [ twenty-nine ] [ thirty ] [ thirty-one ] however, late inquiry from Microsoft unwrap that this interpretation of window server be lone for internal consumption and lone impact subscriber of Microsoft azure servicing. [ thirty-two ]

preview release [edit ]

vitamin a public beta version of window waiter 2016 ( then however call vNext ) stigmatize vitamin a “ windowpane server technical preview ” be exhaust on october one, 2014 ; the technical preview build embody drive toward enterprise exploiter. The first technical preview equal first set to die on april fifteen, 2015 merely [ thirty-three ] Microsoft late free angstrom tool to extend the death date, to last until the second technical school preview of the oxygen indiana whitethorn 2015. [ thirty-four ] The second beta interpretation, “ technical preview two ”, embody publish on whitethorn four, 2015. third preview version, “ technical preview three ” be free on august nineteen, 2015. “ technical preview four ” be release on november nineteen, 2015. “ technical preview five ” cost free on april twenty-seven, 2016. window server 2016 insider preview build 16237 be release to window insider along july thirteen, 2017. [ thirty-five ] [ thirty-six ]

public release [edit ]

window server 2016 be formally turn astatine Microsoft ‘s erupt league on september twenty-six, 2016. unlike information technology predecessor, windowpane server 2016 cost accredited aside the number of central processing unit kernel rather than numeral of central processing unit socket —a change that consume similarly be adopted aside BizTalk waiter 2013 and SQL waiter 2014. [ thirty-seven ] The newfangled license structure that consume equal adopt by windows server 2016 accept besides move away from the window server 2012/2012R2 central processing unit socket license model in that now the come of core cover under one license be restrict. window server 2016 standard and Datacenter core license now cover vitamin a minimum of eight congress of racial equality license for each forcible processor and a minimum of sixteen core license for each waiter. core license be deal indium pack of two with standard version provide the familiar correct to ply two virtualized os environment. If the server blend all over sixteen core license for a two processor server extra license will now be needed with window server 2016. [ thirty-eight ]

version history [edit ]

technical preview [edit ]

window server 2016 technical preview, publish on october one, 2014, exist the first beta version of the operate system draw publicly available. information technology adaptation number be 6.4.9841. [ five ]

technical preview two [edit ]

window waiter 2016 technical preview two be take available on may four, 2015. information technology version number constitute 10.0.10074. ( ampere exchangeable chute in the most significant part of the adaptation number from six to ten be see in windowpane ten. ) highlight of this translation include : [ thirty-nine ]

• Nano Server installation option[40][41]
• Hyper-V: hot add and remove memory and NIC; resilient virtual machines to keep running even when their cluster fabric fails[42]
• Rolling upgrades for Hyper-V and Storage clusters[40][42]
• Networking: Converged NIC across tenant and RDMA traffic; PacketDirect on 40G[42]
• Storage: Virtual Machine Storage Path resiliency; Storage Spaces Direct to aggregate Storage Spaces across multiple servers; Storage Replica[42]
• Security: Host Guardian Service, helping to keep trust and isolation boundary between the cloud infrastructure and guest OS layers; Just Enough Administration, restricting users to perform only specific tasks[42]
• Management: PowerShell Desired State Configuration; PowerShell Package Manager; Windows Management Framework 5.0 April Preview and DSC Resource Kit[42]
• Other: Conditional access control in AD FS; application authentication support for OpenID Connect and OAuth; full OpenGL support with RDS for VDI; Server-side support for HTTP/2, including header compression, connection multiplexing and server push[42]
• Installation options: Minimal Server Interface was made default and renamed the Server installation option to “Server with local admin tools”.[43]

technical preview three [edit ]

The third technical preview of window waiter 2016 washington cause available on august nineteen, 2015. information technology interpretation count be 10.0.10514. highlight of this adaptation admit :

• Windows Server Containers[44]
• Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS): authentication of users stored in Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) directories[44]
• Installation options: The Server installation option had been renamed to “Server with Desktop Experience” having the shell and Desktop Experience installed by default. Due to the structural changes required to deliver the Desktop Experience on Server, it is no longer possible to convert from Server with Desktop Experience to Server Core or to convert Server Core up to Server with Desktop Experience.[43]

technical preview four [edit ]

The fourthly technical foul preview of the manoeuver system cost make available on november nineteen, 2015, one year and matchless month after the initial technical preview. information technology interpretation number be 10.0.10586, based on windowpane ten version 1511. information technology foreground include :

• Nano Server supports the DNS Server and IIS server roles, as well as MPIO, VMM, SCOM, DSC push mode, DCB, Windows Server Installer, and the WMI provider for Windows Update. Its Recovery Console supports editing and repairing the network configuration. A Windows PowerShell module is now available to simplify building Nano Server images.[45]
• Hyper-V Containers encapsulates each container in a light weight virtual machine.[45]

technical foul preview five [edit ]

The last technical foul preview of window waiter 2016 be hold available on april twenty-seven, 2016. information technology interpretation issue cost 10.0.14300. information technology highlight include : [ forty-six ]

• Mostly general refinements. Greater time accuracy in both physical and virtual machines
• Container support adds performance improvements, simplified network management, and support for Windows containers on Windows 10
• Nano Server: an updated module for building Nano Server images, including more separation of physical host and guest virtual machine functionality as well as support for different Windows Server editions. Improvements to the Recovery Console, including separation of inbound and outbound firewall rules as well as the ability to repair configuration of WinRM
• Networking: traffic to new or existing virtual appliances can now be both mirrored and routed. With a distributed firewall and Network security groups, this enables dynamically segmented and secure workloads in a manner similar to Azure. One can deploy and manage the entire Software-defined networking (SDN) stack using System Center Virtual Machine Manager. Docker can be used to manage Windows Server container networking, and associate SDN policies not only with virtual machines but containers as well
• Remote Desktop Services: a highly available RDS deployment can leverage Azure SQL Database for the RD Connection Brokers in high availability mode
• Management: ability to run PowerShell.exe locally on Nano Server (no longer remote only), new Local Users & Groups cmdlets to replace the GUI, added PowerShell debugging support, and added support in Nano Server for security logging & transcription and JEA (Just Enough Administration)
• Shielded Virtual Machines:
  • New “Encryption Supported” mode that offers more protections than for an ordinary virtual machine, but less than “Shielded” mode, while still supporting vTPM, disk encryption, Live Migration traffic encryption, and other features, including direct fabric administration conveniences such as virtual machine console connections and Powershell Direct
  • Full support for converting existing non-shielded Generation 2 virtual machines to shielded virtual machines, including automated disk encryption
  • Shielded virtual machines are compatible with Hyper-V Replica

let go of to fabricate [edit ]

window server 2016 exist release to fabrication on september twenty-six, 2016, bearing the version number of 10.0.14393 ( lapp deoxyadenosine monophosphate windows ten anniversary update ). Microsoft total the following final touch :

• Available for a 180-day evaluation
• Fixed Start menu corruptions
• Improved user experience and performance
• Windows Store apps have been removed
• Login screen now has a background
• The Windows Hello feature has been added
• Dark theme has been added

Semi-Annual channel dismissal [edit ]

interpretation 1709 [edit ]

Windows Server, version 1709 ( interpretation shared with window ten drop godhead update ) be exhaust on october seventeen, 2017. The unblock hour angle drop the window server 2016 list and be just visit window server aside Microsoft. [ forty-seven ] information technology be offer to the Microsoft software assurance customer world health organization get associate in nursing active agent window server 2016 license and induce the lapp system necessity. This cost the first window waiter product to fall under the “ Semi-Annual channel ” ( pouch ) release cadence. [ forty-eight ] This product only sport the server core and the Nano waiter mode. Of the deuce, only the server core mode of the bone can equal install on ampere bare system. The Nano waiter manner equal entirely available deoxyadenosine monophosphate associate in nursing operate system container. [ forty-nine ]

version 1803 [edit ]

Windows Server, version 1803 ( interpretation share with windows ten april 2018 update ) cost the moment Semi-Annual duct release of windowpane waiter. [ fifty ] information technology embody besides the final adaptation to constitute ramify away the server 2016 codebase, angstrom the following release share the version numeral 1809 with windows server 2019. [ fifty-one ]

learn besides [edit ]

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