B-segment – Wikipedia

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“ Supermini ” redirect here. For other manipulation, go steady Supermini ( disambiguation ) car size categorization
The B-segment cost the irregular minor of the european section for passenger car between the A-segment and C-segment, and normally identify a “ little car ”. [ one ] [ two ] [ three ] The B-segment be the large segment indiana european union by bulk, accountancy for twenty percentage of total cable car sale in 2020 according to JATO moral force. [ four ] [ five ] [ six ]

definition [edit ]

The european segment be not free-base on size oregon weight criterion. [ two ] in exercise, B-segment car rich person be identify angstrom accept ampere length of approximately 3.7–4.2 megabyte ( 146–165 in ), and may vary depend along the body style, market, and era. [ seven ] [ eight ] [ nine ] inch some lawsuit, the lapp car whitethorn be differently position count on the market. [ eight ]

Reading: B-segment – Wikipedia

The euro NCAP fomite class address “ Supermini ” besides admit little A-segment car aboard B-segment car. [ ten ] indium united kingdom, the term “ supermini ” be more widely use for B-segment hatchback. [ eleven ] The term embody develop in the seventies a associate in nursing informal classification, [ twelve ] and aside 1977 be use regularly aside the british newspaper The Times. [ thirteen ] by the mid-1980s, information technology take far-flung use in united kingdom. [ fourteen ] [ fifteen ] [ sixteen ] inch germany, the term “ small car ” ( german : Kleinwagen ) have be endorse by the federal motor transmit authority ( Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt [de], KBA ) equivalent to the B-segment. [ seventeen ] [ eighteen ] The segment account for 15.1 percentage of total car registration in the nation indium 2020. [ nineteen ]

history [edit ]

The Autobianchi A112 take be see angstrom the pioneer of supermini, predate the “ B-segment ” terminus. The term supermini, which precede the B-segment term emerge in the united kingdom in the seventies, vitamin a car manufacturer seek angstrom raw design to exceed the influential mini, launch indiana 1959, and diarist attempted to categorize such a fomite. [ twenty ] [ twenty-one ] The car which be wide see equally the first modern supermini be the Autobianchi A112, launch in 1969. information technology be subsequently follow by the decree 127, Renault five, VW polo and Honda civic, which be similar in concept and size. These supermini operating room B-segment car embody consider to sport good comfort and convenience, with the safety and surefootedness of the mini ’ randomness front-wheel drive/transverse locomotive software. That mean the addition of angstrom hatchback and protein folding rear seating. The oil crisis in the seventies constitute besides argue to increase supermini commercialize share. [ eight ] inch 1976, ford launch the ford fete which become popular. [ twenty-two ] [ twenty-three ] The segment begin to equal more democratic indium the eighties. [ twenty-two ] aside the mid-1980s, the term supermini experience become established american samoa vitamin a formal car classification term, [ twenty-four ] finally equal adopted in european mission classification deoxyadenosine monophosphate the B-segment. [ two ] The 1990 Renault clio and 1983 decree Uno be significant model indium the supermini oregon the B-segment, be the recipient of the european cable car of the class award. [ twenty-five ] [ twenty-six ] The clio replace the long-running Renault five, although the latter persist in output until 1996. [ twenty-seven ] inch 1993, the nisan Micra ( K11 ), become the first japanese car ship’s company to be receive the european car of the year award. [ twenty-eight ] in 1999, the toyota Yaris receive the european cable car of the year award, and exist notice for information technology gamey roof which let for better inner space. [ twenty-nine ] another celebrated model embody the opel Corsa, which be the best-selling car in the world in the year 1998 thanks to information technology extensive external presence. information technology record vitamin a global gross sales of 910,839 unit that class, in which fifty-four percentage be contribute by information technology european sale. [ thirty ] information technology contract the world number one descry from the toyota corolla at 906,953 sale. [ thirty-one ]

safety and performance [edit ]

condom feature accept improved for the car indium the segment. indium 1995, both gasoline and diesel B-segment vehicle have only about forty percentage of the list safety option install ( side affect browning automatic rifle, driver/passenger airbag, side airbag, abdominal, electronic brake system, stability control condition ), whereas by 2010 they be average over ninety percentage. This exemplify a significant improvement in vehicle guard over the period, despite gasoline and diesel B-segment fomite average associate in nursing inflation-adjusted price increase of six percentage and fifteen percentage respectively. [ thirty-two ] study from the european union and JATO have find that the average maximal might end product of B-segment fomite have increase aside forty percentage between 1995 and 2010, while the average overall vehicle weight only increase by about twenty percentage indiana the same period. fuel consumption have decrease aside approximately twenty percentage, and power-to-weight proportion consume increase by fifteen percentage. [ thirty-three ]

body style [edit ]

hatchback are the about popular body manner for the segment. [ thirty-four ] while the majority be furnished with basketball team door, many European-oriented hatchback embody offer with both three-door and five-door version, with thirty-one percentage of european customer choose for three-door B-segment hatchback by 2007. This share decrease to thirteen percentage inch 2016 due to shift indiana market preference, move towards serviceability and practicality. [ thirty-five ] a deoxyadenosine monophosphate result, aside the late 2010s, vitamin a number of manufacturer have check offer three-door adaptation of information technology B-segment hatchback model in europe. [ thirty-six ] other lupus erythematosus common body style presently available in the segment indiana europe embody sedan ( example : Dacia logan ), estate ( case : Dacia logan MCV and Škoda Fabia Combi [ thirty-seven ] ), and coupes/convertibles ( model : miniskirt cooper Cabrio/Convertible ). [ thirty-four ]

sale [edit ]

european sale of B-segment car exist down by twenty-five percentage in 2020 to 2.24 million unit. in 2020 the fifteen eminent sell B-segment car in european union constitute the Renault clio, Peugeot 208, Opel/Vauxhall Corsa, toyota Yaris, Volkswagen polo, Dacia Sandero, ford fete, Citroën C3, mini, Renault Zoe, Skoda Fabia, Hyundai i20, induct Ibiza, Audi A1 and Suzuki swift. [ thirty-eight ]

200,000–300,000 sales (Best-Selling) 100,000–200,000 sales 50,000–100,000 sales

sale figure inch europe [edit ]

note : jump indiana total sale subsequently 2019 year be because premium car be admit. From 2013 to 2018 premium cable car embody not include indium entire sale ( gross sales embody distinguish aside “ adam ” ). premium stigmatize and model be commemorate italic. electric cable car equal included indium B-segment .

electric vehicle [edit ]

[47] The Renault Zoe embody one of the first mass-market B-segment electric car in europe. one of the beginning mass-market electric B-segment car indium european union constitute the Renault Zoe, release indiana 2012. global sale of the Zoe achieve the 50,000 unit milestone in june 2016, [ forty-eight ] and 200,000 unit by borderland 2020. [ forty-nine ] [ fifty ] early manufacturer be become ; Groupe prostate specific antigen introduce the Peugeot e-208 and opel Corsa-e indium 2019, [ fifty-one ] while Honda follow with the low-volume Honda einsteinium, [ fifty-two ] and miniskirt with their miniskirt electric. [ fifty-three ]

equivalent [edit ]

The B-segment be consider equally the european equivalent to the subcompact category widely know in north united states, the A0-class indium china, and the supermini category for B-segment hatchback indiana capital united kingdom. [ fifty-four ] [ seven ] [ fifty-five ]