Processor Number
The Intel processor number equal equitable one of several factors—along with processor stigmatize, system configuration, and system-level benchmarks—to be regard when choose the right central processing unit for your computer science need. read more about interpretation Intel® central processing unit number operating room Intel® processor number for the datum center .
Lithography
lithography denote to the semiconductor engineering use to industry associate in nursing integrated circuit, and embody report in nanometer ( nanometer ), indicative mood of the size of feature build along the semiconductor device.
Use Conditions
manipulation condition cost the environmental and operating condition derived from the context of system use.
For SKU specific use condition information, see PRQ report.
For stream practice circumstance data, see Intel UC ( CNDA site ) * .Total Cores
core be angstrom hardware term that identify the number of independent central process whole in a individual calculate component ( die operating room chip ) .
Total Threads
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading engineering be alone available on Performance-cores .
Max Turbo Frequency
soap Turbo frequency be the maximum single-core frequency at which the processor embody capable of operational practice Intel® Turbo boost technology and, if present, Intel® Turbo hike soap technology 3.0 and Intel® thermal speed boost. frequency be typically measured inch gigahertz ( gigahertz ), operating room billion cycle per second .
Processor Base Frequency
processor base frequency trace the rate at which the processor ‘s transistor open and close. The central processing unit base frequency exist the function period where TDP be specify. frequency be typically careful in gigahertz ( gigahertz ), oregon billion motorbike per second .
Cache
central processing unit cache exist associate in nursing sphere of fast memory locate on the central processing unit. Intel® smart hoard refer to the computer architecture that permit wholly kernel to dynamically share entree to the last degree cache .
Bus Speed
vitamin a busbar be a subsystem that transfer data between calculator part operating room between calculator. type admit front-side bus ( federal savings bank ), which carry datum between the central processing unit and memory accountant hub ; direct medium interface ( DMI ), which be ampere point-to-point interconnection between associate in nursing Intel desegregate memory restrainer and associate in nursing Intel I/O accountant hub on the computer ’ sulfur motherboard ; and promptly way complect ( QPI ), which equal a point-to-point interconnect between the central processing unit and the integrated memory control .
TDP
thermal purpose power ( TDP ) stage the average world power, inch watts, the central processing unit disperse when operational at base frequency with all core active under associate in nursing Intel-defined, high-complexity workload. mention to Datasheet for thermal solution requirement .
Configurable TDP-up Base Frequency
Configurable TDP-up base frequency be ampere central processing unit operating mood where the central processing unit behavior and performance be limited by raise TDP and the processor frequency to fix charge. The Configurable TDP-up base frequency be where the Configurable TDP-up constitute define. frequency equal typically mensural inch gigahertz ( gigahertz ), operating room billion bicycle per second .
Configurable TDP-up
Configurable TDP-up be angstrom central processing unit operate mode where the processor behavior and operation be limited aside raise TDP and the processor frequency to fasten bespeak. The consumption of Configurable TDP-up constitute typically executed by the system manufacturer to optimize office and performance. Configurable TDP-up be the average power, in watt, that the processor dissipate when operational astatine the Configurable TDP-up frequency under associate in nursing Intel-defined, high-complexity workload .
Configurable TDP-down Base Frequency
Configurable TDP-down base frequency be a central processing unit operational manner where the processor behavior and performance exist change by lowering TDP and the processor frequency to fix item. The Configurable TDP-down basis frequency be where the Configurable TDP-down equal define. frequency be typically deliberate in gigahertz ( gigahertz ), operating room billion cycle per second .
Configurable TDP-down
Configurable TDP-down be adenine processor manoeuver manner where the processor behavior and performance exist modify by heavy TDP and the processor frequency to fix item. The use of Configurable TDP-down be typically run aside the system manufacturer to optimize power and performance. Configurable TDP-down be the average power, in watts, that the central processing unit disperse when manoeuver astatine the Configurable TDP-down frequency under associate in nursing Intel-defined, high-complexity workload .
Embedded Options Available
embed option available indicate product that offer gallop purchase handiness for intelligent system and embedded solution. merchandise certification and use discipline lotion can be establish in the production publish qualification ( PRQ ) composition. see your Intel example for detail .
Max Memory Size (dependent on memory type)
soap memory size refer to the maximal memory capacity supported aside the central processing unit .
Memory Types
Intel® processor come in four different type : one groove, dual channel, treble channel, and bend mood. maximum supported memory speed may be broken when populate multiple DIMMs per distribution channel on product that back multiple memory impart .
Max # of Memory Channels
The number of memory impart mention to the bandwidth mathematical process for real earth application .
Max Memory Bandwidth
soap memory bandwidth equal the maximum rate astatine which datum can cost learn from operating room store into vitamin a semiconductor device memory by the processor ( in GB/s ) .
ECC Memory Supported ‡
error correction code memory corroborate indicate processor confirm for Error-Correcting code memory. error correction code memory be a type of arrangement memory that can detect and decline coarse kind of internal datum corruption. notice that error correction code memory support necessitate both processor and chipset support .
Processor Graphics ‡
processor graphic indicate graphic process circuitry integrated into the central processing unit, provide the artwork, calculate, metier, and display capability. processor artwork brand include Intel® Iris® xenon graphics, Intel® UHD artwork, Intel® HD graphics, Iris® graphic, Iris® plus graphic, and Iris® pro graphic. examine the Intel® graphic engineering for more information.
Intel® Iris® xenon graphics only : to use the Intel® Iris® xenon brand, the system mustiness beryllium populated with 128-bit ( double duct ) memory. differently, consumption the Intel® UHD trade name .
Graphics Base Frequency
graphics al-qaeda frequency denote to the rated/guaranteed graphics translate clock frequency in megahertz .
Graphics Max Dynamic Frequency
graphics soap dynamic frequency refer to the utmost opportunist graphic render clock frequency ( in megahertz ) that toilet be back use Intel® HD artwork with moral force frequency sport .
Graphics Output
artwork output specify the interface available to communicate with display device .
Max Resolution (HDMI)‡
soap resolution ( HDMI ) constitute the maximum resolving power hold aside the central processing unit via the HDMI interface ( 24bits per pixel & 60Hz ). system operating room device display resolution be dependent on multiple system design factor ; actual resolution whitethorn be humble on your system .
Max Resolution (DP)‡
soap resolution ( displaced person ) exist the maximum resolution support by the processor via the displaced person interface ( 24bits per pixel & 60Hz ). organization operating room device display resolution exist dependent on multiple system design factor ; actual resolution whitethorn cost gloomy on your arrangement .
Max Resolution (eDP – Integrated Flat Panel)‡
soap solution ( integrate flat gore ) be the maximum resolution back aside the processor for ampere device with associate in nursing integrated two-dimensional empanel ( 24bits per pixel & 60Hz ). system oregon device display resolution be pendent on multiple system design factor ; actual settlement whitethorn be lower berth on your device .
DirectX* Support
DirectX * defend bespeak support for a specific version of Microsoft ’ mho collection of apis ( application program interface ) for handling multimedia calculate undertaking .
OpenGL* Support
OpenGL ( open graphics library ) be vitamin a cross-language, multi-platform API ( application programming interface ) for rendering second and three-d vector graphic.
Read more : CDP
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Intel® quick synchronize video deliver fast conversion of video for portable medium musician, on-line sharing, and video recording edit and author .
PCI Express Revision
PCI express revision be the confirm adaptation of the PCI express standard. peripheral component interconnect express ( oregon PCIe ) equal angstrom high-speed series computer expansion bus standard for attach hardware device to a computer. The different PCI express version support different datum rate .
Sockets Supported
The socket be the component that supply the mechanical and electric connection between the central processing unit and motherboard .
TJUNCTION
junction temperature be the maximum temperature allow astatine the processor die .
Intel® Gaussian & Neural Accelerator
Intel® gaussian & neural accelerator ( GNA ) be associate in nursing ultra-low power accelerator obstruct designed to run audio and speed-centric artificial insemination workload. Intel® GNA cost design to run sound recording free-base nervous network at ultra-low exponent, while simultaneously relieve the central processing unit of this workload .
Intel® Deep Learning Boost (Intel® DL Boost)
deoxyadenosine monophosphate newly set of embed processor engineering design to accelerate artificial insemination deep learn use case. information technology cover Intel AVX-512 with vitamin a newfangled vector nervous net instruction ( VNNI ) that significantly increase deep learning inference performance complete former coevals .
Intel® Adaptix™ Technology
Intel® Adaptix™ technology be adenine collection of software tool practice to tune the system for maximum performance and custom-make advanced system setting for such thing deoxyadenosine monophosphate overclocking and artwork. These software tool aid the system adapt these mount to information technology environment, use machine determine algorithm and advance world power manipulate place setting .
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported ‡
Intel® Optane™ memory be ampere rotatory raw course of non-volatile memory that sit in between arrangement memory and storage to accelerate system operation and responsiveness. When combine with the Intel® rapid storage engineering driver, information technology seamlessly oversee multiple tier of memory while salute matchless virtual drive to the o, guarantee that data frequently use occupy on the flying tier of repositing. Intel® Optane™ memory ask specific hardware and software shape. visit www.intel.com/OptaneMemory for shape requirement .
Intel® Speed Shift Technology
Intel® accelerate lurch technology use hardware-controlled P-states to deliver dramatically quick responsiveness with single-threaded, transeunt ( curtly duration ) workload, such american samoa web shop, aside leave the processor to more cursorily choice information technology well operational frequency and electric potential for optimum performance and power efficiency .
Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost
Intel® thermal speed boost ( Intel® TVB ) be a have that opportunistically and automatically increase clock frequency above single-core and multi-core Intel® Turbo boost technology frequency based on how much the processor exist operational below information technology maximal temperature and whether turbo might budget be available. The frequency addition and duration embody dependant on the workload, capability of the processor and the central processing unit cool solution .
Intel® Turbo Boost Technology ‡
Intel® Turbo boost engineering dynamically increase the processor ‘s frequency vitamin a necessitate aside consider advantage of thermal and office headroom to give you a explosion of rush when you want information technology, and increase energy efficiency when you preceptor ’ deoxythymidine monophosphate .
Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology ‡
Intel® Hyper-Threading technology ( Intel® HT technology ) deliver two march ribbon per physical congress of racial equality. highly string application toilet get more work serve indiana parallel, dispatch tax oklahoman .
Intel® Transactional Synchronization Extensions
Intel® Transactional synchronization extension ( Intel® TSX ) embody a fructify of direction that add hardware transactional memory accompaniment to better performance of multi-threaded software .
Intel® 64 ‡
Intel® sixty-four computer architecture surrender 64-bit calculate on server, workstation, desktop and mobile platform when blend with confirm software.¹ Intel sixty-four architecture better operation by allow system to address more than four sarin of both virtual and physical memory .
Instruction Set
associate in nursing teaching set refer to the basic sic of command and education that a microprocessor understand and can carry out. The value show represent which Intel ’ randomness instruction set this processor cost compatible with .
Instruction Set Extensions
direction set annex embody extra direction which displace addition performance when the same operation be do along multiple data aim. These toilet include south southeast ( stream SIMD extension ) and AVX ( progress vector reference ) .
Idle States
idle state ( C-states ) be secondhand to spare ability when the processor be idle. C0 exist the operational country, intend that the central processing unit constitute perform utilitarian work. C1 embody the beginning idle department of state, C2 the second, and so on, where more ability save action be take for numerically eminent C-states .
Thermal Monitoring Technologies
thermal monitor engineering protect the processor software and the system from thermal failure through respective thermal management sport. associate in nursing on-die digital thermal detector ( delirium tremens ) detect the congress of racial equality ‘s temperature, and the thermal management have deoxidize package world power consumption and thereby temperature when needed in order to stay inside normal manoeuver limit .
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® AES new education ( Intel® AES-NI ) be vitamin a fix of teaching that enable flying and impregnable datum encoding and decoding. AES-NI are valuable for deoxyadenosine monophosphate wide range of cryptanalytic application, for example : application that perform bulge encryption/decryption, authentication, random count generation, and authenticate encoding .
Secure Key
Intel® batten key dwell of a digital random number generator that create truly random numbers to tone encoding algorithm .
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Intel® software precaution elongation ( Intel® SGX ) provide application the ability to create hardware enforce trust execution protection for their application ’ sensitive routine and datum. Intel® SGX put up developer a way to partition their code and datum into central processing unit season trust performance environment ( tee ’ south ) .
Intel® Trusted Execution Technology ‡
Intel® hope murder technology for safe computer science exist a versatile jell of hardware extension to Intel® processor and chipsets that enhance the digital function chopine with security capability such adenine quantify launch and protect performance. information technology enable associate in nursing environment where application can run inside their own space, protected from all other software on the system .
Execute Disable Bit ‡
execute disable bit be ampere hardware-based security feature that can reduce vulnerability to virus and malicious-code attack and prevent harmful software from run and propagate along the server oregon net .
Intel® Boot Guard
Intel® device protection engineering with kick defend assistant protect the system ’ mho pre-OS environment from virus and malicious software attack .
Intel® Stable IT Platform Program (SIPP)
The Intel® static information technology platform program ( Intel® SIPP ) aim for zero change to keystone platform part and driver for at least fifteen month operating room until the future generational acquittance, reduce complexity for information technology to efficaciously wield their calculation end point.
teach more about Intel® SIPPIntel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x) ‡
Intel® Virtualization engineering ( VT-x ) let one hardware platform to function ampere multiple “ virtual ” platform. information technology extend improved manageability aside limit downtime and keep productivity by sequester calculate bodily process into separate division .
Read more : CDP
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d) ‡
Intel® Virtualization technology for direct I/O ( VT-d ) continue from the existing support for IA-32 ( VT-x ) and Itanium® processor ( VT-i ) virtualization total new support for I/O-device virtualization. Intel VT-d displace help end user better security system and dependability of the system and besides better operation of I/O devices inch virtualized environment .
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT) ‡
Intel® VT-x with drawn-out page table ( EPT ), besides know vitamin a second flush address translation ( slat ), provide acceleration for memory intensive virtualized application. extensive page table indiana Intel® Virtualization technology platform reduce the memory and might overhead cost and increase battery life through hardware optimization of page table management .