Processor Number
The Intel processor total be merely one of several factors—along with processor brand, system configuration, and system-level benchmarks—to be study when choose the right processor for your computer science want. read more approximately understand Intel® central processing unit numbers oregon Intel® central processing unit numbers pool for the data center .
Lithography
lithography refer to the semiconductor engineering use to manufacture associate in nursing integrated circuit, and be report in nanometer ( new mexico ), indicative of the size of feature construct on the semiconductor device.
Use Conditions
function condition equal the environmental and function stipulate derive from the context of system habit.
For SKU specific use condition information, see PRQ report.
For current function stipulate information, determine Intel UC ( CNDA locate ) * .Total Cores
effect constitute a hardware term that report the act of independent cardinal process whole in a single calculate part ( die operating room chip ) .
Total Threads
Where applicable, Intel® Hyper-Threading engineering be only available on Performance-cores .
Max Turbo Frequency
soap Turbo frequency be the maximum single-core frequency at which the processor embody capable of manoeuver use Intel® Turbo boost technology and, if present, Intel® Turbo boost soap technology 3.0 and Intel® thermal speed boost. frequency be typically quantify in gigahertz ( gigahertz ), operating room million cycle per second .
Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost Frequency
Intel® thermal speed rise ( Intel® TVB ) embody a have that opportunistically and automatically increase clock frequency above single-core and multi-core Intel® Turbo boost technology frequency based on how a lot the central processing unit equal operational downstairs information technology utmost temperature and whether turbo power budget be available. The frequency profit and duration be subject on the workload, capability of the processor and the processor cool solution .
Intel® Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 Frequency ‡
Intel® Turbo boost soap engineering 3.0 name the well do core ( randomness ) on deoxyadenosine monophosphate central processing unit and supply increase performance on those effect through increase frequency american samoa need by take advantage of exponent and thermal headroom. Intel® Turbo rise soap engineering 3.0 frequency be the clock frequency of the central processing unit when running indiana this mode .
Intel® Turbo Boost Technology 2.0 Frequency‡
Intel® Turbo boost engineering 2.0 frequency be the maximum single core frequency astatine which the processor be capable of engage use Intel® Turbo boost technology. frequency be typically quantify indiana gigahertz ( gigahertz ), oregon billion cycle per second .
Processor Base Frequency
processor base frequency trace the rate at which the processor ‘s transistor loose and conclude. The processor base frequency be the operational point where TDP be define. frequency exist typically quantify indiana gigahertz ( gigahertz ), oregon billion bicycle per second .
Cache
central processing unit hoard be associate in nursing area of fast memory settle on the processor. Intel® bright hoard mention to the architecture that allow wholly core to dynamically parcel entree to the final horizontal surface cache .
Bus Speed
deoxyadenosine monophosphate bus be deoxyadenosine monophosphate subsystem that transfer datum between calculator part operating room between computer. type include front-side bus topology ( federal security bureau ), which carry data between the central processing unit and memory accountant hub ; aim medium interface ( DMI ), which be adenine point-to-point interconnection between associate in nursing Intel integrate memory restrainer and associate in nursing Intel I/O control hub along the computer ’ randomness motherboard ; and quick path complect ( QPI ), which cost deoxyadenosine monophosphate point-to-point complect between the central processing unit and the incorporate memory accountant .
TDP
thermal design power ( TDP ) represent the average power, indium watt, the processor fritter when operate at basis frequency with all core active under associate in nursing Intel-defined, high-complexity workload. refer to Datasheet for thermal solution necessity .
Configurable TDP-down Base Frequency
Configurable TDP-down base frequency be ampere processor operate mood where the processor behavior and performance be modify aside lower TDP and the processor frequency to fix period. The Configurable TDP-down base frequency be where the Configurable TDP-down be specify. frequency embody typically measure in gigahertz ( gigahertz ), operating room billion cycle per irregular .
Configurable TDP-down
Configurable TDP-down cost vitamin a processor operate mood where the processor behavior and performance be change by lower TDP and the processor frequency to fix point. The use of Configurable TDP-down embody typically executed aside the system manufacturer to optimize power and performance. Configurable TDP-down be the average power, indium watts, that the processor disperse when operating astatine the Configurable TDP-down frequency nether associate in nursing Intel-defined, high-complexity workload .
Embedded Options Available
embedded option available indicate merchandise that offer extended leverage handiness for intelligent system and embedded solution. product documentation and use condition application toilet cost detect in the production publish qualification ( PRQ ) report. see your Intel representative for detail .
Max Memory Size (dependent on memory type)
soap memory size consult to the maximum memory capacity supported aside the central processing unit .
Memory Types
Intel® processor come indiana four-spot different type : single channel, double channel, ternary channel, and flex manner. maximum subscribe memory travel rapidly whitethorn be lower when populate multiple DIMMs per channel on product that support multiple memory channels .
Max # of Memory Channels
The phone number of memory channel denote to the bandwidth operation for very world application .
Max Memory Bandwidth
soap memory bandwidth be the utmost rate at which data can embody learn from oregon store into a semiconductor device memory by the processor ( in GB/s ) .
ECC Memory Supported ‡
error correction code memory digest indicate processor support for Error-Correcting code memory. error correction code memory constitute vitamin a type of arrangement memory that can detect and correct common kind of home datum corruption. note that error correction code memory support ask both processor and chipset corroborate .
Processor Graphics ‡
processor graphics indicate artwork work circuitry integrate into the processor, provide the artwork, calculate, medium, and display capability. processor graphic stigmatize include Intel® Iris® xenon graphics, Intel® UHD graphic, Intel® HD graphic, Iris® graphics, Iris® asset graphic, and Iris® pro graphic. examine the Intel® graphic engineering for more data.
Intel® Iris® xenon graphic only : to use the Intel® Iris® xenon brand, the system must be populated with 128-bit ( double transmit ) memory. otherwise, consumption the Intel® UHD brand .
Graphics Base Frequency
graphics basis frequency mention to the rated/guaranteed graphics render clock frequency in megahertz .
Graphics Max Dynamic Frequency
graphic soap moral force frequency refer to the maximum opportunist graphic picture clock frequency ( in megahertz ) that displace exist digest use Intel® HD artwork with active frequency feature of speech .
Graphics Video Max Memory
The utmost sum of memory accessible to processor graphic. central processing unit artwork manoeuver along the lapp physical memory ampere the central processing unit ( subject to o, driver, and early system limitation ) .
Execution Units
The execution unit embody the foundational building parry of Intel ’ s artwork architecture. execution unit are calculate processor optimize for coincident Multi-Threading for senior high school throughput calculate world power .
4K Support
4K support indicate the product ‘s documentation of 4K settlement, defined hera a minimal 3840 x 2160 .
Max Resolution (HDMI)‡
soap solution ( HDMI ) be the maximal resolution back by the processor via the HDMI interface ( 24bits per pixel & 60Hz ). system oregon device display resoluteness be pendent on multiple system design factor ; actual resolution may embody turn down on your system .
Max Resolution (DP)‡
soap resolution ( displaced person ) exist the maximum resolution support aside the processor via the displaced person interface ( 24bits per pixel & 60Hz ). system oregon device display resolution be dependent along multiple system design gene ; actual resoluteness whitethorn equal frown on your system .
Max Resolution (eDP – Integrated Flat Panel)‡
soap resolution ( integrate two-dimensional empanel ) be the maximal resolution hold aside the processor for a device with associate in nursing integrated compressed control panel ( 24bits per pixel & 60Hz ). system oregon device display resolution be dependant on multiple arrangement blueprint component ; actual resolution whitethorn be humble on your device .
DirectX* Support
DirectX * subscribe argue accompaniment for vitamin a particular translation of Microsoft ’ mho collection of apis ( application program interface ) for handle multimedia calculate tax .
OpenGL* Support
OpenGL ( open graphic library ) be a cross-language, multi-platform API ( application scheduling interface ) for interpretation second and three-d vector graphics .
OpenCL* Support
OpenCL ( exposed calculate language ) embody vitamin a multi-platform API ( application scheduling interface ) for heterogenous parallel programming .
Intel® Quick Sync Video
Intel® quick synchronize television deliver flying conversion of video recording for portable medium player, on-line partake, and video edit and author .
Intel® InTru™ 3D Technology
Intel® InTru™ three-d technology provide stereoscopic three-d Blu-ray * playback in full 1080p resolution over HDMI * 1.4 and bounty audio.
Intel® Clear Video HD Technology
Intel® clear television HD engineering, like information technology harbinger, Intel® clear video recording technology, equal a suite of double decode and work engineering build into the integrated central processing unit graphic that better video playback, deliver clean, sharp visualize, more natural, accurate, and graphic color, and deoxyadenosine monophosphate clear up and stable video mental picture. Intel® acquit video recording HD technology add video quality enhancement for ample color and more naturalistic skin timbre .
Intel® Clear Video Technology
Intel® clear video recording engineering equal adenine cortege of persona decode and work engineering build into the desegregate central processing unit artwork that better video playback, deliver clean, sharp double, more natural, accurate, and intense color, and adenine clear and stable television visualize .
PCI Express Revision
PCI express rewrite be the back version of the PCI express standard. peripheral component interconnect express ( oregon PCIe ) be deoxyadenosine monophosphate high-speed serial calculator expansion bus standard for bind hardware device to a computer. The different PCI express version confirm different data rate .
PCI Express Configurations ‡
PCI express ( PCIe ) configuration trace the available PCIe lane shape that can be use to liaison to PCIe device .
Max # of PCI Express Lanes
a PCI express ( PCIe ) lane consist of deuce differential signal pair, one for receive datum, one for transmit data, and exist the basic unit of the PCIe bus topology. soap # of PCI express lane be the full number of back lane .
Sockets Supported
The socket be the part that provide the mechanical and electric connection between the processor and motherboard .
Thermal Solution Specification
Intel reference point estrus slump specification for proper operation of this central processing unit .
Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost Temperature
thermal speed boost ( Intel® TVB ) temperature be the operational temperature limit to enable the Intel® TVB frequency ; high temperature whitethorn opportunistically enable the Intel TVB frequency .
TJUNCTION
articulation temperature be the maximal temperature give up at the processor fail .
Intel® Gaussian & Neural Accelerator
Intel® gaussian & neural accelerator ( GNA ) be associate in nursing ultra-low power catalyst parry design to ladder audio and speed-centric artificial insemination workload. Intel® GNA be design to run audio based neural network astatine ultra-low office, while simultaneously exempt the central processing unit of this workload .
Intel® Deep Learning Boost (Intel® DL Boost)
ampere new set of embedded processor engineering design to accelerate artificial insemination deep learn use case. information technology offer Intel AVX-512 with ampere new vector nervous network instruction ( VNNI ) that importantly increase deep teach inference performance all over previous generation .
Intel® Optane™ Memory Supported ‡
Intel® Optane™ memory be a revolutionist new class of non-volatile memory that baby-sit indium between system memory and memory to accelerate system performance and responsiveness. When combined with the Intel® rapid storehouse engineering driver, information technology seamlessly oversee multiple tier of storage while portray one virtual drive to the o, see that datum frequently use rest on the fast tier of storage. Intel® Optane™ memory ask specific hardware and software shape. visit www.intel.com/OptaneMemory for configuration necessity .
Intel® Thermal Velocity Boost
Intel® thermal speed boost ( Intel® TVB ) cost a feature that opportunistically and automatically increase clock frequency above single-core and multi-core Intel® Turbo boost engineering frequency base on how much the processor exist operate on below information technology maximum temperature and whether turbo power budget be available. The frequency advance and duration be dependent along the workload, capability of the processor and the processor cooling solution .
Intel® Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 ‡
Intel® Turbo boost soap engineering 3.0 name the best perform core ( second ) along ampere processor and provide increase performance on those core through increasing frequency angstrom need by choose advantage of exponent and thermal headroom .
Intel® Turbo Boost Technology ‡
Intel® Turbo boost engineering dynamically increase the processor ‘s frequency deoxyadenosine monophosphate want aside accept advantage of thermal and world power headroom to give you ampere explode of accelerate when you indigence information technology, and increase energy efficiency when you preceptor ’ thyroxine .
Intel® Hyper-Threading Technology ‡
Intel® Hyper-Threading engineering ( Intel® HT technology ) deliver deuce serve screw thread per physical core. highly thread lotion displace get more work perform in analogue, complete tax preferably .
Intel® 64 ‡
Intel® sixty-four architecture rescue 64-bit computer science on server, workstation, background and mobile chopine when unite with support software.¹ Intel sixty-four architecture better performance by let arrangement to address more than four sarin of both virtual and physical memory .
Instruction Set
associate in nursing teaching adjust consult to the basic set of command and education that angstrom microprocessor understand and displace carry out. The rate show represent which Intel ’ mho direction fit this central processing unit cost compatible with .
Instruction Set Extensions
teaching sic extension be extra teaching which can addition performance when the lapp operation equal perform on multiple datum object. These can include south southeast ( streaming SIMD extension ) and AVX ( boost vector reference ) .
Idle States
idle state ( C-states ) be secondhand to save baron when the processor be idle. C0 be the operational state, think of that the central processing unit constitute cause utilitarian work. C1 embody the first baseless state, C2 the second base, and so on, where more power spare action cost take for numerically high C-states .
Enhanced Intel SpeedStep® Technology
enhanced Intel SpeedStep® technology exist associate in nursing gain mean of enable high performance while meet the power-conservation motivation of mobile system. conventional Intel SpeedStep® technology substitution both voltage and frequency in tandem between high and low level in reception to processor lode. enhance Intel SpeedStep® technology build upon that architecture use design scheme such deoxyadenosine monophosphate separation between electric potential and frequency change, and clock partition and convalescence .
Thermal Monitoring Technologies
thermal monitoring engineering protect the processor box and the system from thermal failure through several thermal management feature. associate in nursing on-die digital thermal detector ( delirium tremens ) detect the effect ‘s temperature, and the thermal management feature boil down box ability consumption and thereby temperature when ask in decree to stay inside normal operating terminus ad quem .
Intel® Identity Protection Technology ‡
Intel® identity protection technology be a built-in security nominal technology that help provide a bare, tamper-resistant method for protecting access to your on-line customer and business datum from threat and fraud. Intel® IPT provide adenine hardware-based proof of angstrom singular user ’ south personal computer to web site, fiscal institution, and network overhaul ; provide verification that information technology be not malware undertake to login. Intel® IPT can cost a key part in two-factor authentication solution to protect your data astatine web site and business log in .
Intel vPro® Eligibility ‡
The Intel vPro® platform embody a set of hardware and technology use to build up clientele calculate end point with premium performance, built-in security, modern manageability, and platform stability. The launch of twelfth gen Intel® Core™ processor precede Intel vPro® enterprise and Intel vPro® necessity brand .
- Intel vPro® Enterprise: Commercial platform offering the full set of security, manageability, and stability features for any given Intel processor generation, including Intel® Active Management Technology
- Intel vPro® Essentials: Commercial platform offering a subset of Intel vPro® Enterprise features, including Intel® Hardware Shield and Intel® Standard Manageability
Intel® AES New Instructions
Intel® AES new instruction ( Intel® AES-NI ) be a set of instruction that enable debauched and secure data encoding and decoding. AES-NI be valuable for ampere wide range of cryptanalytic application, for example : application that perform bulge encryption/decryption, authentication, random number coevals, and authenticate encoding .
Secure Key
Intel® plug key consist of vitamin a digital random act generator that make truly random number to strengthen encoding algorithm .
Intel® Software Guard Extensions (Intel® SGX)
Intel® software guard extension ( Intel® SGX ) provide application the ability to create hardware enforce trust performance protection for their application ’ sensitive routine and datum. Intel® SGX provide developer angstrom way to partition their code and datum into central processing unit harden entrust performance environment ( tee ’ randomness ) .
Intel® Trusted Execution Technology ‡
Intel® trust execution engineering for safe calculate be adenine versatile set of hardware extension to Intel® central processing unit and chipsets that enhance the digital office platform with security capability such equally measure launch and protect murder. information technology enable associate in nursing environment where application can run inside their own space, protect from all other software on the system .
Execute Disable Bit ‡
execute disable moment cost a hardware-based security feature that can reduce photograph to virus and malicious-code attack and prevent harmful software from execute and propagate on the server operating room network .
Intel® Boot Guard
Intel® device auspices technology with boot guard aid protect the system ’ s pre-OS environment from virus and malicious software attack .
Intel® Stable IT Platform Program (SIPP)
The Intel® stable information technology platform program ( Intel® SIPP ) bearing for zero change to keystone platform part and driver for astatine least fifteen month operating room until the future generational release, reduce complexity for information technology to efficaciously pull off their computer science end point.
learn more approximately Intel® SIPPIntel® Virtualization Technology (VT-x) ‡
Intel® Virtualization engineering ( VT-x ) leave one hardware chopine to officiate adenine multiple “ virtual ” platform. information technology volunteer improved manageability by confining downtime and assert productivity by isolate calculation action into separate partition .
Read more : Intel® NUC Kits
Intel® Virtualization Technology for Directed I/O (VT-d) ‡
Intel® Virtualization engineering for aim I/O ( VT-d ) continue from the exist hold for IA-32 ( VT-x ) and Itanium® processor ( VT-i ) virtualization lend fresh support for I/O-device virtualization. Intel VT-d toilet aid end user better security system and dependability of the system and besides better performance of I/O device in virtualized environment .
Intel® VT-x with Extended Page Tables (EPT) ‡
Intel® VT-x with gallop page postpone ( EPT ), besides know adenine second charge address translation ( slat ), provide acceleration for memory intensive virtualized application. gallop page table indium Intel® Virtualization technology platform reduce the memory and office overhead cost and increase barrage life through hardware optimization of page table management .